@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix ns1: <https://w3id.org/mod#> .
@prefix obo: <http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/> .
@prefix org: <http://www.w3.org/ns/org#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix sstim: <https://w3id.org/sstim#> .
@prefix sstim-ex: <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure#> .
@prefix sstim-v: <https://w3id.org/sstim/vocab#> .
@prefix vann: <http://purl.org/vocab/vann/> .
@prefix voaf: <http://purl.org/vocommons/voaf#> .
@prefix void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .

cc:license a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:creator a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:date a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:description a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:hasPart a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:identifier a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:isPartOf a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:isReplacedBy a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:issued a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:license a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:modified a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:publisher a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:requires a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:title a owl:AnnotationProperty .

bibo:doi a owl:AnnotationProperty .

vann:preferredNamespacePrefix a owl:AnnotationProperty .

vann:preferredNamespaceUri a owl:AnnotationProperty .

void:inDataset a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:altLabel a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:broader a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:definition a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:editorialNote a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:example a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:hasTopConcept a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:historyNote a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:inScheme a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:member a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:narrower a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:notation a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:note a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:prefLabel a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:related a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:scopeNote a owl:AnnotationProperty .

skos:topConceptOf a owl:AnnotationProperty .

foaf:logo a owl:AnnotationProperty .

ns1:status a owl:AnnotationProperty .

sstim:EvidenceAssessmentActivity a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Assessment Activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity ;
    skos:definition "The PROV activity that generates an evidence assessment revision. It used every qualified basis, its sources, and the immutable rubric/method revision actually applied, and carries a qualified association naming the responsible agent and role."@en .

sstim:EvidenceReviewActivity a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Review Activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity ;
    skos:definition "The PROV activity that reviews exactly one assessment revision under a named rubric/policy revision and generates an immutable evidence review decision."@en .

sstim:EvidenceReviewDecision a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Review Decision"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An immutable review decision about one assessment revision: reviewer relationship, independence determination, and decision are independent axes. A later decision supersedes or invalidates the earlier one; no mutable effective-review pointer exists."@en .

sstim:EvidenceSearchActivity a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Search Activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity ;
    skos:definition "The PROV activity that executes an evidence search and generates an immutable evidence search record, with execution times and a qualified responsible agent/role."@en .

sstim:Neuroplasticity a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neuroplasticity"@en,
        "Neuroplasticidad"@es,
        "Neuroplasticità"@it,
        "Neuroplasticidade"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0036-neurostimulation-neuromodulation-senses-and-self-directed-split.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000016 ;
    skos:definition "The disposition of a nervous system to undergo lasting structural or functional change in response to activity, experience, or stimulation. It is the capacity that durable neuromodulation realizes; it is not a process or an intervention."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Related to neuromodulation bidirectionally, not as a one-way precondition: plasticity enables durable neuromodulatory change, while neuromodulators (e.g. acetylcholine, dopamine, noradrenaline) in turn gate plasticity by setting its induction thresholds. Modelled as a stub in 0.10.0 (ADR 0036); properties relating it to durable effects are deferred."@en .

sstim:SelfDirectedNeuromodulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Self-Directed Neuromodulation"@en,
        "Neuromodulación Autodirigida"@es,
        "Neuromodulazione Autodiretta"@it,
        "Neuromodulação Autodirigida"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0036-neurostimulation-neuromodulation-senses-and-self-directed-split.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0037-self-regulation-genus-and-sensory-neurostimulation-branch.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:DeliberateSelfRegulation,
        sstim:Neuromodulation ;
    skos:definition "Neuromodulation produced by the individual's own deliberate self-regulation via an applied stimulus, cue, or feedback delivery — for example neurofeedback, biofeedback, or paced-breathing guidance — corresponding on techniques to the active-self-regulatory participant-engagement mode (ADR 0035). Requires a delivery medium, like every sstim:Stimulation; a practice with no applied stimulus is sstim:DeliberateSelfRegulation but not this class (ADR 0037)."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Distinct from the spontaneous physiological, neurotransmitter-level endogenous neuromodulation that sstim:Neuromodulation excludes: self-directed neuromodulation is deliberate and stimulus-mediated. sstim:DeliberateSelfRegulation is the neutral genus that also covers practices with no applied stimulus (unguided meditation, volitional breathwork), which are not this class (ADR 0037)."@en .

sstim:SensoryNeurostimulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Neurostimulation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0037-self-regulation-genus-and-sensory-neurostimulation-branch.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Neurostimulation,
        sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulation ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( sstim:Neurostimulation sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulation ) ] ;
    skos:definition "The sensory kind of neurostimulation: canonical sensory stimulation delivered without the individual's active self-regulation, with a neural-modulation objective. The intersection of sstim:Neurostimulation and sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulation, not a further primitive class."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "A sensory-route neuromodulation case that is instead self-directed (for example sonification-based biofeedback) is sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulation but not this class, because it does not meet sstim:Neurostimulation's own exclusion of self-directed cases (ADR 0036)."@en .

sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulationIntervention a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory-Route Neuromodulation Intervention"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:NeuromodulationIntervention,
        sstim:SensoryStimulationIntervention ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( sstim:NeuromodulationIntervention sstim:SensoryStimulationIntervention [ a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty sstim:neuralAccessRoute ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom sstim:CanonicalSensoryTransductionAccessRoute ] ) ] ;
    skos:definition "A planned or executed intervention that is both a sensory stimulation intervention and a neuromodulation intervention, declaring canonical sensory transduction and afferent processing as an intended causal route."@en .

sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulationProtocol a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory-Route Neuromodulation Protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:NeuromodulationProtocol,
        sstim:SensoryStimulationProtocol ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( sstim:NeuromodulationProtocol sstim:SensoryStimulationProtocol [ a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty sstim:neuralAccessRoute ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom sstim:CanonicalSensoryTransductionAccessRoute ] ) ] ;
    skos:definition "A protocol that is both a sensory stimulation protocol and a neuromodulation protocol, declaring canonical sensory transduction and afferent processing as an intended causal route."@en .

sstim:accessClassification a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "access classification"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "The access classification of a governed research output (for example private, shared-research, de-identified, public)."@en .

sstim:actualDurationSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "actual duration (seconds)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionInstance ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Observed playback duration of a recorded session instance in whole seconds."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Whole seconds deliberately, where sstim:deliveredDurationSeconds beside it is a decimal. Elapsed time is observed once at the end of a session and second granularity is all a recorder can honestly claim; delivered time accumulates fractional segments and is exact. The coarser side is therefore the observed one, which is the opposite of the usual intuition and is why it is written down here. It has a consequence: the SHACL constraint holding delivered <= elapsed can be violated by rounding alone, by less than one second, with no real overrun — so a producer must round elapsed UP rather than to nearest. src/session/sessionRecorder.js does, and did not at first, which is how this was found."@en .

sstim:affectedPopulation a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "affected population"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:CautionTag ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Conservative plain-language description of the users or contexts to which a caution is especially relevant; not a diagnostic classification."@en .

sstim:assessesProposition a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "assesses proposition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:AssessmentProposition ;
    skos:definition "Links an evidence assessment to the single atomic bounded proposition it evaluates."@en .

sstim:baseFrequency a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "base frequency"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Base, carrier, or center frequency for a voice, in Hz."@en .

sstim:basisComparator a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis comparator"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ComparatorDescriptor ;
    skos:definition "A comparator the basis source used, as source-level metadata."@en .

sstim:basisComparatorNote a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis comparator note"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:langString ;
    skos:definition "Supplementary human-readable note on a basis source's comparator. Never a substitute for the identified comparator descriptor."@en .

sstim:basisObservedEffectDirection a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis observed effect direction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EffectDirection ;
    skos:definition "The direction of an outcome the basis source reports, as source-level metadata."@en .

sstim:basisObservedOutcome a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis observed outcome"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept ;
    skos:definition "An outcome concept the basis source reports on, as source-level metadata distinct from the assessment proposition."@en .

sstim:basisOutcomeNote a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis outcome note"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:langString ;
    skos:definition "Supplementary human-readable note on a basis source's reported outcome. Never a substitute for the identified outcome concept."@en .

sstim:basisPopulationNote a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis population note"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:langString ;
    skos:definition "Supplementary human-readable note on a basis source's population. Never a substitute for the identified population descriptor."@en .

sstim:basisSource a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis source"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:BibliographicReference sstim:EvidenceSearchRecord sstim:GovernedResearchOutput ) ] ;
    skos:definition "The single source of a qualified evidence basis: a bibliographic reference, a governed research output, or an evidence search record."@en .

sstim:basisStudyDesign a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis study design"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StudyDesign ;
    skos:definition "The design of the underlying studies contributing to this basis source."@en .

sstim:basisStudyPopulation a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis study population"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:PopulationDescriptor ;
    skos:definition "The identified population studied by this basis source."@en .

sstim:beatHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "beat frequency"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Driven or perceived beat frequency in Hz."@en .

sstim:beatsPerBar a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "beats per bar"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:SessionSpecification ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Number of beats in one authoring tempo bar."@en .

sstim:breathingAmplitude a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "breathing amplitude"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:ControlTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Depth or excursion of a breathing-shaped control signal."@en .

sstim:breathingPeriodFinal a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "final breathing period (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Optional user override for the final guided-breathing cycle period in seconds; absence means use the preset default."@en .

sstim:breathingPeriodInitial a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "initial breathing period (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "User override for mp0. Must be >= 3.0 s for breathing guidance. Absent means use preset default."@en .

sstim:breathingPhaseRatio a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "breathing phase ratio"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:ControlTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Fraction of a breathing cycle assigned to the inhale phase."@en .

sstim:breathingTransitionDuration a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "breathing transition duration (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Optional duration in seconds over which guided breathing changes from its initial to final cycle period; absence means use the preset default."@en .

sstim:carrierFreqLeft a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "left carrier frequency"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Left-ear carrier frequency for binaural presentation, in Hz."@en .

sstim:carrierFreqRight a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "right carrier frequency"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Right-ear carrier frequency for binaural presentation, in Hz."@en .

sstim:cautionSeverityRank a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "caution severity rank"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:CautionSeverity ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Ordinal rank used to sort caution severities from informational (1) through high-priority stop or avoid guidance (4)."@en .

sstim:channelDurationSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "channel duration (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Duration for which a channel presents its stimulus, in seconds."@en .

sstim:channelFrequencyHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "channel frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Rate at which a channel presents its stimulus, in hertz, as delivered rather than as configured."@en .

sstim:citesReference a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "cites reference"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:EvidenceClaim ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:BibliographicReference ;
    skos:definition "Links an evidence assessment to a bibliographic reference. For every bibliographic basis source the assessment carries a matching citesReference triple (ADR 0027); publication clearance is a separate concern (ADR 0029)."@en .

sstim:claimLevelRank a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "claim level rank"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Ordinal rank 0–5 of a public claim level. C0 Descriptive=0, C1 Experiential=1, C2 Wellness=2, C3 Structure/Function=3, C4 Medical/Condition=4, C5 Quantified/Superiority=5."@en .

sstim:clockOriginSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "clock origin (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionInstance ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "The timing context's own reading at the moment the session instance opened. Together with each event offset it reconstructs the exact timing-context reading of every occurrence, which a wall clock cannot do."@en .

sstim:comparator a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "comparator (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: use the identified sstim:basisComparator descriptor plus sstim:basisComparatorNote on the qualified basis. Appears only in the generated non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view."@en .

sstim:completionStatus a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "completion status"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionInstance ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Values: 'completed' | 'interrupted' (>30% played) | 'abandoned' (<30% played)."@en .

sstim:composedOf a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "composed of"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:Voice ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to its 1–6 voice specifications."@en .

sstim:composedOfTrack a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "composed of track"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:Track ;
    skos:definition "Links an engine configuration to the layers it is composed of. Distinct from sstim:composedOf, which links a BSC catalog preset to its voices: a configuration whose schema has generic layers uses this, one whose schema has the four catalog voice types uses that."@en .

sstim:configurationDigest a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "configuration digest"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Lowercase hexadecimal digest of the exact configuration this specification executed. Naming a configuration establishes which one was intended; the digest establishes that it still says what it said, which is what reproducibility requires."@en .

sstim:conflictDisclosure a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "conflict disclosure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ConflictDisclosure ;
    skos:definition "A conflict-of-interest disclosure record attached to an independence determination, including the explicit no-conflict-declared record."@en .

sstim:consentBasisNote a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "consent basis note"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:langString ;
    skos:definition "The applicable consent or ethics basis for a governed research output, or an explicit not-applicable determination."@en .

sstim:custodian a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "custodian"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range prov:Agent ;
    skos:definition "The agent that owns or is custodian of a governed research output."@en .

sstim:cycleDuration a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "cycle duration"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Voice ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Duration of one repeated control or sequence cycle, in seconds."@en .

sstim:definedByFramework a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "defined by framework"@en ;
    rdfs:domain obo:OBI_0000272 ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryStimulationFramework ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a protocol to the broader framework that defines or constrains it. The domain is the general OBI protocol class, not a stimulation protocol: a capability-boundary or baseline protocol can be authored and constrained by a framework without thereby becoming stimulation (ADR 0034 §7)."@en .

sstim:definesTechnique a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "defines technique"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SensoryStimulationFramework ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Links a sensory stimulation framework to a technique that it defines or governs."@en .

sstim:deliveredDurationSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "delivered duration (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionInstance ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Time during which the session was actually delivering stimulus, excluding paused intervals. Distinct from the elapsed duration: a session paused for ten minutes and a session that ran ten minutes shorter have the same elapsed time and different exposures, and only this quantity describes what reached the subject."@en .

sstim:derivedFrom a owl:AsymmetricProperty,
        owl:IrreflexiveProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "derived from"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:Preset ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to its immediate predecessor preset version. The relation is directional, asymmetric, and not transitive; use repeated links to traverse a longer revision history."@en .

sstim:describesStimulation a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "describes stimulation"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulusSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:Stimulation ;
    skos:definition "Links a specification, which is an information artifact, to the stimulation process it describes."@en .

sstim:digestAlgorithm a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "digest algorithm"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Identifier of the algorithm and canonicalisation that produced the configuration digest, without which the digest cannot be recomputed."@en .

sstim:disablesTrack a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "disables track"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:Track ;
    skos:definition "A layer of the configuration that this session turns off — a soundscape left out, an ambience muted. Listing what was disabled keeps the configuration itself unmodified, so the same preset remains comparable across sessions that used it differently."@en .

sstim:displayPriority a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "display priority"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:CautionTag ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Positive integer used to order caution messages within the same severity; lower numbers display first."@en .

sstim:durationSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "duration (seconds)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:SessionSpecification ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Intended total duration in whole seconds, either of a session specification or as the default carried by a preset."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Whole seconds deliberately, as with sstim:actualDurationSeconds and unlike the decimal durations around it. This is an intended duration — something a person chose, or a preset shipped as its default — and intent is not authored at sub-second precision. What actually happened is measured separately and finely: sstim:deliveredDurationSeconds is a decimal. Recorded because the second-pass review of 2026-08-17 found two integer durations among nine decimals with nothing saying whether the difference was meaningful; the other one was answered the same day and this one was not."@en .

sstim:evidenceDate a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "evidence date (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: source publication dates stay as dct:issued on the bibliographic reference; assessment and review dates come from their generating activities. A non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view may derive it."@en .

sstim:evidenceNotes a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "evidence notes"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    skos:definition "Internal human-readable note on evidence basis and caveats. Not for user-facing display."@en .

sstim:evidenceOutcome a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "evidence outcome (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: use the identified sstim:basisObservedOutcome concept plus sstim:basisOutcomeNote on the qualified basis. Appears only in the generated non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view."@en .

sstim:experienceDurationSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "experience duration (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "How long the experience lasted, where the participant gave a duration."@en .

sstim:extendedHzMax a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "extended maximum frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Highest frequency at which this rhythm is reported to occur, which may exceed its conventional ambit."@en .

sstim:extendedHzMin a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "extended minimum frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Lowest frequency at which this rhythm is reported to occur, which may fall below its conventional ambit. A rhythm modulates and its edges are conventional rather than sharp; recording only the typical ambit would assert a precision the phenomenon does not have."@en .

sstim:flashRateHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "flash rate (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0011-sensory-field-and-flash-safety.md> ;
    skos:definition "Rate of luminance alternation presented to the subject, in hertz. Safety-bearing: rates in the photosensitive range are constrained at runtime rather than merely recorded."@en .

sstim:focusRating a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "focus rating"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SelfReport ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Attentional-focus rating at the report's declared collection phase, from 1 (scattered) to 5 (highly focused)."@en .

sstim:followsProtocol a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "follows protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryStimulationProtocol ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to the sensory stimulation protocol whose rules or constraints it follows."@en .

sstim:forImplementation a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "for implementation"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryStimulationImplementation ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to the implementation whose parameter model it configures."@en .

sstim:goalAchieved a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "goal achieved"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SelfReport ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:boolean ;
    skos:definition "Self-reported yes/no assessment of whether the participant's stated session goal was met; it is not an objective efficacy measure."@en .

sstim:governedSourceDigest a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "governed source digest"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "A content digest of the governed research output version."@en .

sstim:governedSourceVersion a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "governed source version"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "The exact version of the governed research output this governance record covers."@en .

sstim:hapticPattern a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "haptic pattern"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:HapticTrack sstim:SessionSpecification ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Pattern index or selector for haptic delivery."@en .

sstim:hasAssessmentScope a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has assessment scope"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:AssessmentScope ;
    skos:definition "The single explicit scope of an assessment proposition."@en .

sstim:hasBreathGuide a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has breath guide"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:boolean ;
    skos:definition "True iff the preset contains exactly one voice with isOn=true. Governs visual breathing animation and haptic pulse delivery."@en .

sstim:hasCautionSeverity a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has caution severity"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:CautionTag ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:CautionSeverity ;
    skos:definition "Assigns exactly one interface-priority severity category to a caution tag."@en .

sstim:hasCautionTag a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has caution tag"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to a safety or usage advisory flag. A preset may carry zero or more caution tags."@en .

sstim:hasChangedParameter a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has changed parameter"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionEvent ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StimulationParameterKind ;
    skos:definition "Identifies which delivery quantity an event changed, for the events that change one: a parameter the participant or protocol altered mid-session, and a value a safety boundary constrained."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Only for discrete changes that the record cannot otherwise recover. A modulation declared in the specification — a breathing period gliding from one value to another over a stated transition — is already fully described there, and restating it as events would create a second source able to disagree with the first."@en .

sstim:hasClaimDirection a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has claim direction"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:EvidenceClaim ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ClaimDirection ;
    skos:definition "Whether the cited evidence supports, is mixed on, is inconclusive about, or refutes the asserted relation."@en .

sstim:hasCorticalTopography a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has cortical topography"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Scalp or cortical region over which this rhythm is characteristically recorded. Topography is part of how a rhythm is identified alongside frequency: occipital alpha and central mu occupy overlapping ambits and are told apart by where they appear."@en .

sstim:hasDeliveryModality a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has delivery modality"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SensoryStimulationIntervention ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryModality ;
    skos:definition "Links an executed sensory stimulation intervention to one or more broad controlled modality categories engaged by its delivery. Use the exposure module for channel-level physical-medium and perceived-modality detail."@en .

sstim:hasEffectDirection a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has effect direction (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EffectDirection ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: observed effect direction is source-level metadata; use sstim:basisObservedEffectDirection on the qualified evidence basis. Appears only in the generated non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view."@en .

sstim:hasEventType a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has event type"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionEvent ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the single controlled category of an observed session event."@en .

sstim:hasEvidenceBasis a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has evidence basis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EvidenceBasis ;
    skos:definition "Links an evidence assessment to a qualified basis. Every assessment has at least one."@en .

sstim:hasEvidenceTier a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has evidence tier"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:EvidenceClaim ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EvidenceTierValue ;
    skos:definition "Links an evidence claim to its strength classification tier, accounting for study quality and modality matching."@en .

sstim:hasExperienceCategory a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has experience category"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the single controlled category describing this experience."@en .

sstim:hasIndependenceDetermination a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has independence determination"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:IndependenceDetermination ;
    skos:definition "The policy-based independence determination of a review decision. External relationship never implies independence."@en .

sstim:hasInstrument a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has instrument"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SelfReport ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ObservationInstrument ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the single versioned instrument that produced this report's observations."@en .

sstim:hasIntendedEffect a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has intended effect"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:IntendedEffect ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to one or more controlled design-intent categories. The relation describes purpose and does not assert that the effect occurred."@en .

sstim:hasModalityTag a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has modality tag (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: the tag mixed sensory modality with study model and synthesis type. Authoritative data uses the orthogonal basis axes (basisSensoryModality, basisModalityApplicability, basisStudyModel, basisSynthesisType, basisIntervention). Appears only in the generated non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view; removed no earlier than 1.0."@en .

sstim:hasObservation a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has observation"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SelfReport ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    skos:definition "Links a self-report to the qualified observations collected in it."@en .

sstim:hasObservationRole a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has observation role"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the single thing this observation observes."@en .

sstim:hasOnsetPhase a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has onset phase"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ExperienceOnsetPhase ;
    skos:definition "Locates when this experience began relative to the session."@en .

sstim:hasOscillationStateContext a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has oscillation state context"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Behavioural or physiological state in which this rhythm is characteristically observed, such as eyes closed or slow-wave sleep."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "An observation condition, not an outcome. It records when the rhythm is seen, never what stimulating at that frequency does for anyone: effect and function statements are evidence claims with a tier, a source and a population, and never appear here."@en .

sstim:hasPerceivedRelatedness a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has perceived relatedness"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:PerceivedRelatedness ;
    skos:definition "Records whether the participant perceived this experience as connected to the session."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "A perception, not a finding. No query, export, or aggregation may read this as an attribution of cause."@en .

sstim:hasPersistence a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has persistence"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ExperiencePersistence ;
    skos:definition "Records how long the experience persisted, as a controlled category."@en .

sstim:hasPropositionForm a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has proposition form"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EvidencePropositionForm ;
    skos:definition "The single controlled logical form of an assessment proposition."@en .

sstim:hasPublicClaimLevel a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has public claim level"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0018-evidence-integrity-and-public-claim-governance.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to the highest public-facing claim level its user-facing copy uses. The legality constraint (PresetShape, ADR 0018) checks that supporting evidence meets the level's required tier."@en .

sstim:hasRenderingMechanism a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has rendering mechanism"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SignalRendering ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:RenderingMechanism ;
    skos:definition "How the rendering produces the signal in this channel: amplitude modulation of a carrier, a binaural or monaural beat, direct presentation."@en .

sstim:hasRenderingPresence a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has rendering presence"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SignalRendering ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:RenderingPresence ;
    skos:definition "Whether this rendering puts the signal physically into the world or produces it perceptually. Required on every rendering, because evidence does not transfer freely between the two."@en .

sstim:hasReportPhase a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has report phase"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SelfReport ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SelfReportPhase ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the single collection phase of a session-associated self-report."@en .

sstim:hasReportedSeverity a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has reported severity"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ReportedSeverity ;
    skos:definition "Records how severe the participant said this experience was."@en .

sstim:hasReproducibilityLevel a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has reproducibility level"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ReproducibilityLevel ;
    skos:definition "States which reproduction claim this specification supports. Required to be stated rather than assumed: this class's own definition promises fully determined output, which is a stronger claim than a specification alone can honour when the engine is not pinned."@en .

sstim:hasResolutionState a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has resolution state"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ExperienceResolution ;
    skos:definition "Records the state the experience reached."@en .

sstim:hasResponseAction a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has response action"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "Records what the participant did in response."@en .

sstim:hasResponseState a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has response state"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ResponseState ;
    skos:definition "States why this observation does or does not carry a value. Required on every observation: an observation whose absence of value is unexplained cannot be interpreted or aggregated safely."@en .

sstim:hasReviewDecision a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has review decision"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ReviewDecisionValue ;
    skos:definition "The outcome of a review decision: confirm, request revision, or reject."@en .

sstim:hasReviewStatus a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has review status (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ReviewStatus ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: review state is derived from immutable EvidenceReviewDecision records, not stored as a mutable status. A non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view may derive it; it is excluded from validation and authorization."@en .

sstim:hasReviewerRelationship a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has reviewer relationship"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ReviewerRelationship ;
    skos:definition "The reviewer's relationship to the assessed work: self, same organization, external, or unknown."@en .

sstim:hasSelfReport a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has self-report"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionInstance ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SelfReport ;
    skos:definition "Links a session instance to zero or more consent-governed self-reports collected at explicit phases. Multiple reports support pre/post and follow-up observations without overwriting prior data."@en .

sstim:hasSessionEvent a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has session event"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionInstance ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SessionEvent ;
    skos:definition "Links a recorded execution to the occurrences observed during it. Order is carried by each event's offset rather than by the order of these statements, because an RDF graph has no statement order."@en .

sstim:hasSignal a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has signal"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulusSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StimulationSignal ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulus specification to a signal it describes. A specification may carry several, and several channels may render the same one."@en .

sstim:hasSignalRendering a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has signal rendering"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SignalRendering ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulus channel to a rendering it presents."@en .

sstim:hasSignalShape a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has signal shape"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationSignal ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SignalShape ;
    skos:definition "The form of the signal: a periodic shape, an envelope, noise, or a sampled recording."@en .

sstim:hasSourceGovernanceRecord a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has source governance record"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SourceGovernanceRecord ;
    skos:definition "Links a governed research output to its single immutable source-governance record."@en .

sstim:hasStimulationTarget a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has stimulation target"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:SessionSpecification sstim:StimulusSpecification ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( obo:BFO_0000029 obo:BFO_0000040 ) ] ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0041-stimulus-description-layers-and-the-canonical-schema-gap.md> ;
    skos:definition "What the stimulation is directed at: a person, a non-human animal, a plant, an object or material, or a place. Absence is meaningful and permitted — a stimulation characterised as present in unoccupied space has no target."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Deliberately broad. SSTIM describes sensory stimulation wherever it is applied, and restricting the target to humans would exclude animal work, plant and material studies, and the characterisation of an environment independently of who is in it. Being a target carries no claim that the target perceives, responds, or benefits."@en .

sstim:hasStimulusChannel a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has stimulus channel"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulusSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    skos:definition "Links a specification to a channel through which stimulation reaches the subject."@en .

sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has stimulus temporal structure"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationTechnique ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation technique to one or more controlled descriptions of its temporal organization, such as periodic, quasi-periodic, aperiodic, adaptive, continuous, pulsed, or scheduled administration."@en .

sstim:hasTimingAuthority a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has timing authority"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionInstance ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:TimingAuthority ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the single timing surface whose readings produced this execution's clock origin and event offsets."@en .

sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has typical frequency band"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:definition "Links a named neural oscillation to the conventional Hz ambit by which it is usually delimited. The ambit is a measurement convention rather than a boundary of the phenomenon: see sstim:extendedHzMin and sstim:extendedHzMax for the wider range the rhythm is reported to occupy."@en .

sstim:hzMax a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Hz maximum"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:FrequencyBand sstim:StimulationSignal ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Upper bound (inclusive) of a frequency extent in Hz, whether that extent is a named band or the extent a signal occupies."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Domain widened 2026-08-16 (ADR 0052) from sstim:FrequencyBand to a union with sstim:StimulationSignal. The bound means the same thing in both — the upper edge of a frequency extent — and a signal needs one because noise spans a range rather than sitting at a point. Existing band assertions are unaffected."@en .

sstim:hzMin a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Hz minimum"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:FrequencyBand sstim:StimulationSignal ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Lower bound (inclusive) of a frequency extent in Hz, whether that extent is a named band or the extent a signal occupies."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Domain widened 2026-08-16 (ADR 0052) from sstim:FrequencyBand to a union with sstim:StimulationSignal. The bound means the same thing in both — the lower edge of a frequency extent — and a signal needs one because noise spans a range rather than sitting at a point. Existing band assertions are unaffected."@en .

sstim:implementsFramework a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "implements framework"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SensoryStimulationImplementation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryStimulationFramework ;
    skos:definition "Links an implementation to the framework it realizes."@en .

sstim:implementsProtocol a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "implements protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SensoryStimulationImplementation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryStimulationProtocol ;
    skos:definition "Links an implementation to a protocol it realizes."@en .

sstim:impliesPresence a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "implies presence"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:RenderingMechanism ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:RenderingPresence ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    skos:definition "The presence a mechanism necessarily produces. Whether a signal physically reaches the subject or is constructed by the nervous system is a fact about the mechanism, not a choice a curator makes per rendering: amplitude modulation puts a real modulation into the world and a binaural beat never does."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Stated on the mechanism so a rendering names only its mechanism and the presence follows, which is the pattern sstim:requiresEvidenceTierRank uses on claim levels. sstim:hasRenderingPresence may still be asserted, and a SHACL constraint rejects any rendering whose stated presence contradicts its mechanism."@en .

sstim:inGroup a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "in group"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:PresetGroup ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to its group classification. Each preset belongs to exactly one group."@en .

sstim:incorporatesTechnique a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "incorporates technique"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SensoryStimulationFramework ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0033-framework-scope-and-generic-technique-deduplication.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a sensory stimulation framework to a pre-existing, vendor-neutral technique that it uses but did not originate. Distinct from sstim:definesTechnique, which is reserved for techniques the framework itself defines or governs; a framework that merely applies binaural beats or photic driving incorporates them rather than defining them."@en .

sstim:independencePolicy a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "independence policy"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    skos:definition "The named policy whose criteria an independence determination applied. Required for independent and not-independent determinations."@en .

sstim:initialVolume a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "initial volume"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Initial output gain or amplitude for a voice."@en .

sstim:instrumentVersion a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "instrument version"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ObservationInstrument ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Version of the instrument as administered. Answers collected under different versions are not directly comparable."@en .

sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "intended neural phenomenon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation process, technique, protocol, or intervention to the functional neural phenomenon it is intended to affect. Records target intention, not an observed result."@en .

sstim:intendedNeuralSystem a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "intended neural system"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation process, technique, protocol, or intervention to the distributed neural system it is intended to engage. Independent of the entry route: targeting the auditory system does not imply entering through it."@en .

sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "intended neural target site"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation process, technique, protocol, or intervention to the broad nervous-system site it is intended to engage. Records target intention, never delivered dose or observed effect."@en .

sstim:isBreathReference a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "is breath reference"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Voice ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:boolean ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0012-martigli-voice-parameters.md> ;
    skos:definition "True iff this voice is the breathing reference (isOn): its oscillation drives the visual breathing animation and haptic pulse. At most one voice per preset may be the breathing reference."@en .

sstim:luminanceCdM2 a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "luminance (cd/m²)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Luminance presented to the subject, in candelas per square metre."@en .

sstim:martigliAmplitude a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Martigli oscillation amplitude"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:ControlTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0012-martigli-voice-parameters.md> ;
    skos:definition "Frequency-sweep amplitude (ma) of a Martigli oscillation, in Hz; the carrier(s) sweep ± ma around the center."@en .

sstim:martigliCenterFreq a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Martigli center frequency"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Voice ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0012-martigli-voice-parameters.md> ;
    skos:definition "Center frequency (mf0) of a Martigli voice's oscillating tone, in Hz; the frequency sweeps mf0 ± ma. Martigli voices only — Martigli-Binaural uses the carrier pair."@en .

sstim:martigliPeriodFinal a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Martigli final period"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:ControlTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0012-martigli-voice-parameters.md> ;
    skos:definition "Final breathing-cycle duration (mp1) of a Martigli oscillation after the transition, in seconds."@en .

sstim:martigliPeriodInitial a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Martigli initial period"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:ControlTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0012-martigli-voice-parameters.md> ;
    skos:definition "Initial breathing-cycle duration (mp0) of a Martigli oscillation, in seconds. Must be >= 3 s when the voice is the breathing reference (isOn)."@en .

sstim:martigliTransitionDuration a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "Martigli transition duration"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Voice ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0012-martigli-voice-parameters.md> ;
    skos:definition "Time (md) over which the breathing cycle interpolates linearly from mp0 to mp1, in seconds; mp1 is held afterwards."@en .

sstim:masterBrightness a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "master brightness"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:SessionSpecification ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Normalized master visual output level, from 0 (dark) to 1 (implementation maximum); an engine control, not a calibrated luminance. The visual counterpart of sstim:masterVolume, whose absence was the audio-centrism ADR 0041 corrected. The delivered luminance is sstim:luminanceCdM2."@en .

sstim:masterVolume a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "master volume"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:SessionSpecification ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Normalized master output gain, from 0 (silent) to 1 (implementation maximum); an engine control, not a calibrated sound-pressure level. The delivered level belongs to sstim:StimulusSpecification (ADR 0041)."@en .

sstim:mechanismNeuralAccessRoute a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "mechanism neural access route"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralAccessRoute ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Tags a proposed mechanism with the neural access route it invokes. Hypothesis metadata: it never reclassifies the technique that proposes the mechanism."@en .

sstim:mechanismNeuralPhenomenon a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "mechanism neural phenomenon"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Tags a proposed mechanism with the functional neural phenomenon it invokes. Hypothesis metadata."@en .

sstim:mechanismNeuralSystem a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "mechanism neural system"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Tags a proposed mechanism with the distributed neural system it invokes. Hypothesis metadata."@en .

sstim:mechanismNeuralTargetSite a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "mechanism neural target site"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Tags a proposed mechanism with the neural site it invokes. Hypothesis metadata, distinct from a technique's intended target and from an evaluated outcome."@en .

sstim:modifiedAt a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "modified at"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:dateTime ;
    skos:definition "Timestamp attached to a mutable annotation record when it was last edited. Ontology and evidence resources should use dct:modified and PROV-O for publication provenance."@en .

sstim:modifiedBy a owl:AnnotationProperty ;
    rdfs:label "modified by"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    skos:definition "Identifier attached to a mutable annotation record for the actor that last edited it. Published RDF should use prov:wasAttributedTo for agent provenance."@en .

sstim:noteCount a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "note count"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:ControlTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Number of notes or sequence positions in a Symmetry cycle."@en .

sstim:noteDurationFraction a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "note duration fraction"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Fraction of a rhythmic pulse occupied by the active note envelope."@en .

sstim:observedBooleanValue a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "observed boolean value"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:boolean ;
    skos:definition "The value the participant supplied to a yes/no item."@en .

sstim:observedOrdinalValue a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "observed ordinal value"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "The value the participant supplied on an ordinal scale. Interpretable only together with the scale bounds and anchor labels recorded beside it."@en .

sstim:observedTextValue a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "observed text value"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Free text the participant supplied, such as a stated goal in their own words."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Free text can carry identifying information. Exclude it from research exports and public projections by default, and include it only under an explicit decision recorded in the governing privacy profile."@en .

sstim:octaveSpan a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "octave span"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Voice ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Pitch span covered by a Symmetry sequence."@en .

sstim:onsetOffsetSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "onset offset (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Where on the session's timing context the experience began, when it began during the session and the participant could place it."@en .

sstim:outcomeNeuralAccessRoute a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "outcome neural access route"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation-evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralAccessRoute ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Tags an evidence outcome concept with the neural access route the finding is about. This is how a demonstrated route that competes with a technique's declared intended route is recorded without altering that declaration."@en .

sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "outcome neural phenomenon"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation-evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Tags an evidence outcome concept with the functional neural phenomenon the finding is about. This is the join that makes evidence about neural effects queryable across techniques and routes."@en .

sstim:outcomeNeuralSystem a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "outcome neural system"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation-evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Tags an evidence outcome concept with the distributed neural system the finding is about."@en .

sstim:outcomeNeuralTargetSite a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "outcome neural target site"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation-evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Tags an evidence outcome concept with the neural site the finding is about, which may differ from the intended target site of the technique assessed."@en .

sstim:panPosition a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "pan position"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Stereo position from left to right."@en .

sstim:parameterValueAfter a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "parameter value after"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionEvent ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "The value the changed quantity held immediately after this event, in the unit the parameter kind is measured in. On a safety-limit event this is the value actually delivered."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Unitless here on purpose: the unit follows from the parameter kind and the channel it applies to, and carrying a unit string on every event would invite two records of the same change to disagree about it."@en .

sstim:parameterValueBefore a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "parameter value before"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionEvent ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "The value the changed quantity held immediately before this event. On a safety-limit event this is the value that was requested, which is the half a consumer cannot reconstruct from the delivered value alone."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Optional. At the first change of a session the prior value is the one the specification declares, and repeating it here would be derived rather than observed."@en .

sstim:participantEngagementMode a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "participant engagement mode"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ParticipantEngagementMode ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0035-participant-engagement-mode-and-endogenous-self-regulation.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation or neuromodulation process, technique, or protocol to the degree and kind of active participation it requires of the individual. Not functional: a method with distinct phases may declare more than one mode. Records what the method demands of the participant, never whether the participation is effective."@en .

sstim:permittedUseScope a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "permitted use scope"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:langString ;
    skos:definition "The permitted use and release scope of a governed research output as evidence."@en .

sstim:permutationFunction a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "permutation function"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Voice ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Permutation function selector for sequence ordering. Values match the skos:notation of sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme members (0=shuffle, 1=rotate forward, 2=rotate backward, 3=reverse, 4=identity)."@en .

sstim:platformDeliverable a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "platform deliverable"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SensoryModality ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:boolean ;
    skos:definition "Whether this modality is deliverable via standard consumer digital platforms without dedicated hardware."@en .

sstim:presetVersion a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "preset version"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Semantic version string (X.Y.Z) of this preset."@en .

sstim:primaryAffect a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "primary affect"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SelfReport ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Affect rating at the report's declared collection phase, from 1 (very negative) to 5 (very positive)."@en .

sstim:primaryFrequencyBand a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "primary frequency band"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf sstim:targetsFrequencyBand ;
    skos:definition "The single primary band among a preset's sstim:targetsFrequencyBand values, when more than one is declared. Corrects the former convention of an implicit 'first entry is primary' ordering, which RDF property values do not carry (RDF-08, 2026-07-24 audit)."@en .

sstim:promptIdentifier a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "prompt identifier"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Stable identifier of the question as shown, within its instrument."@en .

sstim:promptText a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "prompt text"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "The exact wording shown to the participant."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Prompts must stay neutral with respect to the session's intended effect: a question that names the hoped-for outcome produces an answer about the question."@en .

sstim:proposedMechanism a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "proposed mechanism"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationTechnique ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation technique to a controlled mechanism category proposed to explain a response. The relation records a hypothesis or evidence interpretation, not proof of causation."@en .

sstim:propositionDigest a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "proposition digest"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "An immutable content digest identifying the exact proposition when text alone is insufficient."@en .

sstim:propositionOutcome a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "proposition outcome"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept ;
    skos:definition "The single identified outcome concept an assessment proposition is about."@en .

sstim:propositionSubject a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "proposition subject"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:StimulationTechnique ) ] ;
    skos:definition "The single subject of an assessment proposition; must match the assessment's evaluatesSubject value."@en .

sstim:propositionText a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "proposition text"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:langString ;
    skos:definition "The exact language-tagged text of an atomic assessment proposition."@en .

sstim:pulseRateHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "pulse rate"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:ControlTrack sstim:Voice ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Rhythmic pulse or sequence step rate in Hz."@en .

sstim:recommendedAction a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "recommended action"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:CautionTag ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Plain-language action an interface should present when a caution applies, such as reduce intensity, disable a channel, stop, or avoid the context."@en .

sstim:referenceKey a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "reference key"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:PublicSafeReference ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Short uppercase key (e.g. 'INGENDOH_2023') matching citation keys in preset techDesc fields."@en .

sstim:referencesPreset a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "references preset"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:Preset ;
    skos:definition "Links a session specification to the preset it executes."@en .

sstim:renderingCarrierHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "rendering carrier (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SignalRendering ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "The carrier frequency this rendering uses, where it needs one. A carrier exists because of a limitation of the sense being addressed and not because of anything about the signal: 10 Hz is below the audible range and must be carried, while a 10 Hz light flicker or vibration is presented directly and has no carrier at all."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Beside sstim-ex:hasCarrierFrequencyHz, which states the same quantity one layer down. This one is a fact about a binding — what this rendering uses to carry this signal — and belongs to the specification layer; the exposure one is a fact about emission, what the channel physically puts out, and answers the generic \"what frequencies does this channel present?\" through its place in the sstim-ex:hasFrequencyHz family. A channel may carry several renderings, so the rendering-level value is the finer of the two. Where both are asserted a SHACL constraint requires them to agree."@en .

sstim:rendersOntoParameter a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "renders onto parameter"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SignalRendering ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:RenderableParameter ;
    skos:definition "The parameter the signal drives — amplitude, frequency, luminance, spatial position, vibration intensity. This is also how one layer modulates another: a breathing signal driving spatial position is a rendering onto that parameter, not a separate mechanism."@en .

sstim:rendersSignal a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "renders signal"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SignalRendering ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StimulationSignal ;
    skos:definition "The single signal this rendering delivers. Two renderings naming one signal are the assertion that two channels deliver the same thing."@en .

sstim:reportedConfidence a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "reported confidence"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "How confident the participant said they were in their own answer, from 0 to 1, where the instrument collects it."@en .

sstim:reportsUnwantedExperience a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "reports unwanted experience"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation ;
    skos:definition "Links the observation that asked about unwanted experiences to the experiences the participant described. The asking is an observation with its own response state, so a report that asked and got nothing remains distinguishable from one that never asked."@en .

sstim:requiresEvidenceTierRank a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "requires evidence tier rank"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0018-evidence-integrity-and-public-claim-governance.md> ;
    skos:definition "Minimum sstim:tierRank of supporting evidence required to assert at this claim level on a public surface. 0 = no evidence required (descriptive/experiential/wellness). A value of 7 is an intentional sentinel above the maximum tier (6): no evidence can satisfy it, i.e. the level is never publicly assertable (C4 medical/condition). PROVISIONAL policy mapping — reconcile with the BioSynCare Reference publicClaimLevel/clinicalScope enum and a qualified EU MDR adviser before launch."@en .

sstim:reviewRubric a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "review rubric"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    skos:definition "The immutable rubric or policy revision a review decision was made under."@en .

sstim:reviewedBy a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "reviewed by (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: reviewer identity and role live on the review activity's prov:qualifiedAssociation as agent IRIs, not name literals. A non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view may derive it."@en .

sstim:reviewsAssessment a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "reviews assessment"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EvidenceAssessmentClaim ;
    skos:definition "The single assessment revision an evidence review decision is about; must equal the revision its generating review activity used."@en .

sstim:rotationSpeed a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "rotation speed"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:SessionSpecification sstim:VisualTrack ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Visual rotation rate or angular speed."@en .

sstim:scaleMaximum a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scale maximum"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Highest value the scale offered, as presented."@en .

sstim:scaleMaximumLabel a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scale maximum label"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Anchor text shown at the high end of the scale."@en .

sstim:scaleMinimum a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scale minimum"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Lowest value the scale offered, as presented."@en .

sstim:scaleMinimumLabel a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scale minimum label"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:ParticipantObservation ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Anchor text shown at the low end of the scale, without which the number is not interpretable."@en .

sstim:scheduledStart a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scheduled start"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:dateTime ;
    skos:definition "Intended start time of the session. A property of the plan, not of any execution: sstim:SessionInstance records when a session actually ran."@en .

sstim:scopeComparator a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scope comparator"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:ComparatorDescriptor sstim:ScopeMarker ) ] ;
    skos:definition "The identified comparison condition of the proposition scope, or an explicit marker."@en .

sstim:scopeInterventionOrContext a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scope intervention or context"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:ScopeMarker sstim:StimulationIntervention sstim:StimulationProtocol sstim:StimulationTechnique sstim-ex:ExperimentContext sstim-ex:ExposureProfile ) ] ;
    skos:definition "The identified intervention, technique, protocol, context, or exposure profile the proposition scope covers, or an explicit marker."@en .

sstim:scopePopulationOrModel a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scope population or model"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:PopulationDescriptor sstim:ScopeMarker sstim:StudyModel ) ] ;
    skos:definition "A named population descriptor or study model of the proposition scope, or an explicit marker."@en .

sstim:scopeSensoryModality a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "scope sensory modality"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:ScopeMarker sstim:SensoryModality ) ] ;
    skos:definition "A named sensory modality of the proposition scope, or an explicit unknown / not-reported / not-applicable marker."@en .

sstim:searchCoverageEnd a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "search coverage end"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    skos:definition "The latest date the search covered; the as-of date of a scoped search finding."@en .

sstim:searchCoverageStart a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "search coverage start"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    skos:definition "The earliest publication date the search covered, when bounded."@en .

sstim:searchDigest a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "search digest"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "A content digest of the search record's result set or export."@en .

sstim:searchEligibilityCriteria a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "search eligibility criteria"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:langString ;
    skos:definition "The eligibility criteria applied to search results."@en .

sstim:searchQuery a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "search query"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "The exact query string executed by an evidence search."@en .

sstim:searchResultCount a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "search result count"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "The number of results the executed search returned."@en .

sstim:searchSource a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "search source"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "A database or source searched, one value per source."@en .

sstim:sessionClockOffsetSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "session clock offset (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:SelfReport sstim:SessionEvent ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Seconds elapsed on the session's timing context between the clock origin recorded on the session instance and this occurrence. Offsets order the timeline; wall-clock timestamps, where present, place the session in the calendar and order nothing."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Applies to anything placed on that clock. An event always is. A self-report is only when it was collected during delivery — a pre-session or follow-up report happens off the session clock, and an offset for it would be a fabricated placement."@en .

sstim:signalCoversBand a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "signal covers band"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationSignal ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:definition "The signal's frequency extent contains the whole of this named band — broadband noise covering theta, for instance. The converse of signalWithinBand, and the reason the signal/band relation is an interval relation rather than membership."@en .

sstim:signalOverlapsBand a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "signal overlaps band"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationSignal ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:definition "The signal's frequency extent and the band intersect, with neither containing the other. Recorded rather than inferred, because a partial overlap is a design decision worth stating."@en .

sstim:signalSourceAsset a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "signal source asset"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationSignal ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The recorded material a sampled signal is taken from — a violin note, a voice, rainfall. Required when the shape is sampled and meaningless otherwise: a sampled signal is only reproducible if the sample is identified."@en .

sstim:signalWithinBand a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "signal within band"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationSignal ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:definition "The signal's whole frequency extent lies inside this named band. A point signal such as 10 Hz within alpha is the ordinary case."@en .

sstim:sleepiness a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "sleepiness"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SelfReport ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Sleepiness rating at the report's declared collection phase, from 1 (alert) to 5 (very drowsy)."@en .

sstim:soundPressureLevelDb a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "sound pressure level (dB SPL)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Sound pressure level at the subject's ear, in decibels SPL. This is the quantity sstim:masterVolume is not: a normalized engine gain is not a level, because the same gain produces different levels on different hardware."@en .

sstim:specifiedBy a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "specified by"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StimulusSpecification ;
    skos:definition "Links an engine configuration to the stimulus specification it realises."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Many presets may realise one specification; that is the point, and it is what makes cross-engine comparison possible. The link is asserted by whoever measured or derived it and is never inferred: what stimulus a preset produces depends on the engine, the transducer and the listening conditions, so entailing it would reintroduce exactly the engine-dependence this layer exists to escape."@en .

sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "stimulation delivery approach"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation process, technique, protocol, or intervention to a coarse operational description of how the input is introduced or the interface positioned. Values are non-exclusive and may be combined."@en .

sstim:stimulationIntensity a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "stimulation intensity"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:HapticTrack sstim:SessionSpecification ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Strength of haptic or sensory output."@en .

sstim:stimulusRegime a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "stimulus regime"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulusSpecification ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Which kind of description this is: \"determinate\" when the stimulus is fixed in advance, \"stochastic\" when the specification describes a generating process whose realisations differ, or \"adaptive\" when the stimulus depends on the subject's measured state and what is described is a control law rather than a stimulus."@en .

sstim:studyPopulation a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "study population (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: use the identified sstim:basisStudyPopulation descriptor plus sstim:basisPopulationNote on the qualified basis. Appears only in the generated non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view."@en .

sstim:subjectiveQuality a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "subjective session quality"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SelfReport ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Subjective quality rating for the associated session, normally collected after delivery, from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent)."@en .

sstim:supportsRelation a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "supports relation (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:StimulationTechnique ) ] ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0013-evidence-support-relation-range.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf sstim:evaluatesSubject ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: the property name encodes a supporting direction the claim may not have. Use sstim:evaluatesSubject; direction lives exclusively in hasClaimDirection. Retained as a materialized compatibility alias during 0.7.x; removed no earlier than 1.0."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Deprecated 2026-07-13 in favour of sstim:evaluatesSubject (ADR 0027); original range decision from ADR 0013 is preserved on the replacement."@en .

sstim:techniqueModality a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "technique modality"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryModality ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0010-exposure-delivery-modality.md> ;
    skos:definition "Coarse legacy/convenience relation linking a sensory stimulation technique to broad sensory modality tags. Use the SSTIM exposure module when physical delivery medium, perceived modality, device capability, body placement, experiment context, or knowledge status must be represented separately."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Kept unchanged for compatibility with SSTIM 0.3.0 consumers. New detailed modeling should use sstim-exposure.ttl terms such as sstim-ex:deliveryMedium, sstim-ex:perceivedModality, and sstim-ex:requiresDeviceCapability."@en .

sstim:tempoBpm a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "tempo BPM"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:SessionSpecification ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Optional authoring tempo in beats per minute."@en .

sstim:tierRank a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "tier rank"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:EvidenceTierValue ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Ordinal rank 1–6 for SPARQL ORDER BY. Speculative=1, Anecdotal=2, Preliminary=3, Moderate=4, Strong=5, Established=6."@en .

sstim:triggerCondition a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "trigger condition"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:CautionTag ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Machine-readable-content companion text describing the stimulus feature, context, or user state that activates a caution."@en .

sstim:usesSpecification a owl:FunctionalProperty,
        owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "uses specification"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:SessionInstance ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SessionSpecification ;
    skos:definition "Links a recorded session execution to the single immutable session specification it realizes."@en .

sstim:usesTechnique a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "uses technique"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationProtocol ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StimulationTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation protocol to a technique used by the protocol. Naming a method does not make the protocol sensory, nor imply that any framework originated or incorporates the technique."@en .

sstim:visualDensity a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "visual density"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:SessionSpecification sstim:VisualTrack ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Density of rendered visual elements."@en .

sstim:visualSideCount a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "visual side count"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:SessionSpecification sstim:VisualTrack ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:integer ;
    skos:definition "Number of sides used by a geometric visual form."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#AmendmentActivity> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Amendment activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    skos:definition "An operational activity recording that an ecosystem relationship was amended, with the revision chain expressed using PROV. Invalidated values and the detailed amendment event remain in the private audit ledger; the public graph publishes only the approved current replacement."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibility> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Implementation responsibility"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    skos:definition "A qualified relationship identifying a person or organization that develops, publishes, maintains, provides, operates, hosts, or funds a specific sstim:SensoryStimulationImplementation."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#OrganizationMembership> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Organization membership"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf org:Membership,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    skos:definition "A sourced, time-qualified relationship in which a person is a member of an organization in an identified ORG role. The member and organization also fill the relationship-agent and relationship-target positions."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#PublicationDecisionActivity> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Publication decision activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    skos:definition "An activity recording whether a qualified ecosystem relationship is approved or withheld for publication under its declared purpose. In a public SSTIM ecosystem artifact, the chronologically final activity for every admitted relationship is an approval decision."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#WithdrawalActivity> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Withdrawal activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    skos:definition "An operational activity recording a removal request or consent withdrawal for one qualified ecosystem relationship. The event is retained in the private audit ledger while the withdrawn relationship and identifying public chain are removed from the current public graph."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#addedOn> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "added on"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy dct:created ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "The date this ecosystem record was created."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#archivalConsent> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "archival consent"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ConsentDecisionActivity> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:boolean ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "True only when the agent has given specific, informed consent that the record may enter a permanent, citable archive and cannot then be fully erased (ADR 0024 §6). Absent or false permits only mutable live publication outside the Zenodo-tracked release repository; removal can be honored in the controlled store, but third-party public copies cannot be recalled."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#consentStatus> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "consent status"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ConsentDecisionActivity> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Listing-tier consent state: implicit-public, notified, consent-requested, consent-granted, consent-declined, removal-requested, or withdrawn (ADR 0024)."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#contributionStatus> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "contribution status"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasEcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "The agent's contribution state relative to SSTIM: none, potential, active, or past."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#couldContributeTo> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "could contribute to"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "An SSTIM area to which the agent could plausibly contribute."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#curatedBy> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "curated by"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy prov:wasAttributedTo ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range prov:Agent ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "The agent (typically BSC Lab) responsible for creating and maintaining this ecosystem record."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#engagementFor> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "engagement for"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    owl:inverseOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasEngagementActivity> ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the one qualified ecosystem relationship governed by an engagement activity."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#engagementOutcome> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "engagement outcome"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "Assigns one controlled minimal outcome to an engagement activity."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#engagementPurpose> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "engagement purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurpose> ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the purpose to which a notification, response, decision, amendment, or withdrawal applies."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#expertiseArea> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "expertise area"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasEcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range skos:Concept ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Links an ecosystem agent to SSTIM controlled concepts (modalities, mechanisms, techniques) it works on. A sourced claim about scope, not an assertion of rank or authority."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasContributedTo> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has contributed to"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasEcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "An SSTIM area (technique, module, the community group) to which the agent has actually contributed."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#notificationChannel> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "notification channel"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "How the notification was sent (e.g. email, public message, institutional contact)."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#notificationStatus> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "notification status"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#NotificationActivity> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Whether the agent has been notified of inclusion: not-notified, notified, or failed."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#notifiedOn> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "notified on"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy prov:endedAtTime ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "The date the agent was notified of inclusion in SSTIM."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#publicationStatus> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "publication status"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "The current lifecycle status of a qualified ecosystem relationship — one controlled outcome (e.g. notification sent, consent granted, publication approved) matching the engagementOutcome of the relationship's chronologically most recent engagement activity. Introduced by ADR 0032 as a second, explicit admission basis for the public ecosystem graph: a relationship may be admitted with any truthful status via this property, not only a final publication-approved one, so that the person or organization it describes — and anyone else — can see exactly where the relationship stands, including its context, without waiting for approval to become visible at all. Only a publicationStatus of outcomePublicationApproved for a relationship whose agent is a person still requires that person's own prior consent or self-publication; every other status requires no consent to display, precisely because it does not claim confirmation. A relationship admitted through the legacy path (ending in a PublicationDecisionActivity with no explicit publicationStatus) is treated as approved for backward compatibility."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#recordSource> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "record source"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy dct:source ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Provenance of the facts in this record: a public URL (Wikipedia, ORCID, ROR, homepage) or a phrase such as 'personal communication'. Required for every ecosystem agent."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#relatesTo> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "relates to"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#relationshipTarget> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Links an ecosystem agent to the specific SSTIM resource it relates to (a technique, the framework, a reference, the community group, the platform), when applicable."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#relationshipPurpose> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "relationship purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurpose> ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the one declared purpose for recording a qualified ecosystem relationship."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#relationshipType> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "relationship type"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasRelationshipType> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Relates an ecosystem agent to one or more controlled relationship types describing how it engages with the field or with SSTIM."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#respondedOn> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "responded on"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy prov:endedAtTime ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "The date the agent responded to notification."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#responseNote> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "response note"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "The substance of the agent's response, recorded verbatim or summarized."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#responseStatus> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "response status"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ResponseActivity> ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "The agent's response: no-response, acknowledged, consented, objected, requested-removal, or requested-changes."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#reviewedOn> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "reviewed on"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    skos:definition "The date on which the qualified relationship, its public sources, and its publication status were last reviewed."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#validFrom> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "valid from"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    skos:definition "The date from which a qualified ecosystem relationship is known to apply, when available."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#validUntil> a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "valid until"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    skos:definition "The date through which a qualified ecosystem relationship is known to apply, when it has ended."@en .

sstim-ex:ExploratoryProtocol a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exploratory Protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030,
        obo:OBI_0000272 ;
    skos:definition "Non-clinical protocol used to explore an exposure idea, capability boundary, or perceptual hypothesis without asserting treatment, diagnosis, cure, or guaranteed effect."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Deliberately not a subclass of any stimulation protocol: a baseline defined by the absence of stimulation, or a mere-exposure hypothesis, must not become stimulation by inheritance. An exploratory protocol that is genuinely stimulation declares that type explicitly (ADR 0034 §7)."@en .

sstim-ex:ExposureMeasurementRequirement a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exposure Measurement Requirement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim-ex:ProtocolRequirement ;
    skos:definition "A protocol requirement identifying the exposure quantities and sensor capability that must be measured or recorded."@en .

sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusActivity a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Knowledge Status Activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity ;
    skos:definition "The PROV activity that generates a knowledge-status assertion, recording time, method/corpus revision, and a qualified responsible agent/role."@en .

sstim-ex:affordsDeliveryMedium a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "affords delivery medium"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Links a device capability to the physical delivery medium it produces or affords, making the capability-to-medium pairing explicit rather than implied by naming."@en .

sstim-ex:appliesBoundary a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "applies boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ) ] ;
    skos:definition "The named comfort boundary or exposure limit a boundary-applicability statement applies. Every such statement uses it at least once; the incoming profile/channel link identifies the application target."@en .

sstim-ex:appliesToPlacement a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "applies to placement"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure limit to the body or near-body placement it applies to, since limits differ by site (for example eyes are more vulnerable than hands to optical radiation)."@en .

sstim-ex:channelRole a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "channel role"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRole ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulus channel to the role it plays in the exposure. Deliberate co-stimulation is not concomitant: two or more causal channels may each be intended."@en .

sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "characteristic delivery medium"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:StimulationTechnique ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation technique to a physical energy, material, or chemical agent characteristic of the method. It does not describe an executed dose or imply perception or effect; use an exposure profile for channel-level delivery."@en .

sstim-ex:concernsEffectDimension a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "concerns effect dimension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Links a hypothesis, research question, design objective, or planned-outcome specification to the comfort, risk, perception, or physiological dimension it concerns. Carries no OWL domain (ADR 0027): allowed subjects are enforced in SHACL so use on a non-evidence statement cannot re-infer the deprecated ExposureEffectClaim."@en .

sstim-ex:conformsToStandard a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "conforms to standard"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range dct:Standard ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure limit to the external standard, guideline, or recommendation it is derived from."@en .

sstim-ex:deliveryMedium a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "delivery medium"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulus channel to the physical medium, energy, material, or interface used for delivery."@en .

sstim-ex:hasBeatFrequencyHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "beat frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf sstim-ex:hasModulationFrequencyHz ;
    skos:definition "Monaural or binaural beat frequency (the difference frequency) of an audio stimulus channel, in hertz."@en .

sstim-ex:hasBodyPlacement a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has body placement"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim-ex:DeviceCapability sstim-ex:ExposureProfile sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile, stimulus channel, or capability to a body or near-body placement."@en .

sstim-ex:hasBoundaryApplicability a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has boundary applicability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:BoundaryApplicabilityStatement ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile or stimulus channel to a qualified boundary-applicability statement. Direct hasComfortBoundary / hasExposureLimit links remain valid structural shortcuts; the qualified statement carries the rationale."@en .

sstim-ex:hasCarrierFrequencyHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "carrier frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf sstim-ex:hasFrequencyHz ;
    skos:definition "The frequency of a carrier this channel presents: a frequency whose job is to bear a signal the sense cannot receive directly. The 200 and 210 Hz tones of a 10 Hz binaural beat are carriers, as is the audible tone an isochronic rate modulates."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "A carrier exists because of a limitation of the sense addressed, not because of anything about the signal: 10 Hz falls below the audible range and must be carried, while a 10 Hz light flicker or vibration is presented directly and has no carrier at all. Beside sstim:renderingCarrierHz, which states the same quantity one layer up, on the rendering that chose it. This one describes emission and joins the sstim-ex:hasFrequencyHz family so a consumer can ask what a channel presents without knowing how it was specified; that one describes a binding. Where both are asserted they must agree, which SHACL enforces."@en .

sstim-ex:hasComfortBoundary a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has comfort boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim-ex:ExposureProfile sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile or stimulus channel to a comfort, discomfort, fatigue, awareness, or risk boundary."@en .

sstim-ex:hasDesignObjective a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has design objective"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ExposureDesignObjective ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile or protocol to a desired delivery capability or experience objective."@en .

sstim-ex:hasDutyCycle a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "duty cycle"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "On-fraction of each blink or pulse cycle for a stimulus channel, between 0 and 1."@en .

sstim-ex:hasEffectClaim a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has effect claim (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ExposureEffectClaim ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: the single link mixed hypotheses, questions, boundary applicability, requirements, design objectives, and planned outcomes. Use the role-specific hasHypothesis, hasResearchQuestion, hasBoundaryApplicability, hasProtocolRequirement, hasDesignObjective, hasPlannedOutcome, or hasKnowledgeStatusAssertion; removed no earlier than 1.0."@en .

sstim-ex:hasExperimentContext a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has experiment context"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:StimulationProtocol sstim-ex:ExposureProfile ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ExperimentContext ;
    skos:definition "Links an exploratory protocol or exposure profile to the context in which it is proposed or used."@en .

sstim-ex:hasExposureLimit a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has exposure limit"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    skos:definition "Links a comfort boundary or device capability to a quantified exposure limit against which a delivery is checked."@en .

sstim-ex:hasExposureProfile a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has exposure profile"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:Stimulation sstim:StimulationProtocol sstim:StimulationTechnique ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ExposureProfile ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a protocol, technique, represented stimulation process or intervention, preset, or experiment instance to a structured exposure profile."@en .

sstim-ex:hasFlickerRateHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "flicker rate (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf sstim-ex:hasModulationFrequencyHz ;
    skos:definition "Blink, pulse, or flicker rate of a stimulus channel, in hertz. Visual flicker rate is subject to photosensitivity exposure limits."@en .

sstim-ex:hasGainLevel a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "gain level"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Relative output amplitude of a stimulus channel, between 0 and 1. This is a relative level, not a calibrated physical intensity."@en .

sstim-ex:hasHypothesis a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has hypothesis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ExposureHypothesis ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile or protocol to a stated hypothesis. Optional: a delivery-only profile states none, and generators must never fabricate one."@en .

sstim-ex:hasKnowledgeStatus a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has knowledge status"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus ;
    skos:definition "Links a protocol, exposure profile, channel, device capability, statement role, or knowledge-status assertion to a controlled SSTIM/BSC Lab knowledge or capability status value. Carries no OWL domain (ADR 0027, KR-05): SHACL enforces allowed subjects, admitting the DeviceCapability use promised here and preventing status links from re-inferring evidence semantics."@en .

sstim-ex:hasKnowledgeStatusAssertion a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has knowledge status assertion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusAssertion ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset, technique, protocol, exposure profile, or stimulus channel to a scoped, dated knowledge-status assertion about it. Each assertion has exactly one incoming subject link."@en .

sstim-ex:hasPerceptualGain a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has perceptual gain"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:StimulationProtocol sstim-ex:ExposureProfile ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile or protocol to a perceived gain created by the setup."@en .

sstim-ex:hasPerceptualLoss a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has perceptual loss"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:StimulationProtocol sstim-ex:ExposureProfile ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile or protocol to a perceived loss, cost, or limitation created by the setup."@en .

sstim-ex:hasPhaseOffset a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "phase offset"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Phase offset of a stimulus channel's modulation relative to other channels, as a fraction of a cycle between 0 and 1."@en .

sstim-ex:hasPlannedOutcome a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has planned outcome"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:PlannedOutcomeSpecification ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile or protocol to a planned outcome-collection specification."@en .

sstim-ex:hasProtocolRequirement a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has protocol requirement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ProtocolRequirement ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile, stimulus channel, or protocol to a requirement that constrains it."@en .

sstim-ex:hasResearchQuestion a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has research question"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:ResearchQuestion ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile or protocol to an open research question."@en .

sstim-ex:hasStimulusPattern a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has stimulus pattern"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulus channel to a temporal, spatial, color, noise, or texture pattern."@en .

sstim-ex:hasToneFrequencyHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "tone frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf sstim-ex:hasFrequencyHz ;
    skos:definition "The frequency of a tone or periodic stimulus that is itself what reaches the subject, carrying nothing — a 440 Hz reference tone, or a 10 Hz vibration delivered as itself."@en .

sstim-ex:knowledgeAsOfDate a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "knowledge as-of date"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:date ;
    skos:definition "The date as of which a knowledge-status assertion holds for its named corpus."@en .

sstim-ex:knowledgeScope a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "knowledge scope"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    skos:definition "The identified corpus or repository a knowledge-status assertion is scoped to."@en .

sstim-ex:knowledgeScopeNote a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "knowledge scope note"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range rdf:langString ;
    skos:definition "A language-tagged description of the corpus or scope of a knowledge-status assertion, used when no scope IRI exists."@en .

sstim-ex:limitAveragingTime a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "limit averaging time"@en ;
    dct:isReplacedBy sstim-ex:limitAveragingTimeSeconds ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Averaging or reference time over which an exposure limit is defined, as an xsd:duration. Deprecated: xsd:duration is outside the OWL 2 datatype map, so its use made the Full closure OWL Full rather than OWL 2 DL. Replaced by sstim-ex:limitAveragingTimeSeconds. The range axiom is withdrawn rather than retyped, so that no xsd:duration reference remains anywhere in the closure."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Deprecated 2026-08-17. Both public values were \"PT8H\" and are now 28800 seconds on the replacement property."@en .

sstim-ex:limitMaxFrequencyHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "limit maximum frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Maximum frequency permitted by a cited exposure or accessibility rule, in hertz; compliance with the value is not an individual safety guarantee."@en .

sstim-ex:limitQuantity a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "limit quantity"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Physical quantity an exposure limit constrains (for example \"flash frequency\", \"sound pressure level\", or \"effective irradiance\")."@en .

sstim-ex:limitUnit a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "limit unit"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    skos:definition "Unit of an exposure limit value (for example \"dBA\" or \"J/m2\"). A QUDT unit IRI may be linked separately where precision is required."@en .

sstim-ex:limitValue a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "limit value"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Numeric value of an exposure limit, interpreted together with limitUnit and limitQuantity."@en .

sstim-ex:perceivedModality a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "perceived modality"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulus channel to the sensory, perceptual, behavioral, interoceptive, or social-perceptual modality it engages."@en .

sstim-ex:pitchShiftCents a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "pitch shift (cents)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Resulting pitch shift in cents relative to the standard reference (e.g. about -31.77 cents for A4=432 versus A4=440)."@en .

sstim-ex:referencePitchHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "reference pitch (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0017-reference-pitch-retuning.md> ;
    skos:definition "Frequency in hertz assigned to the reference note (e.g. 432 or 440 for A4). This is a carrier/absolute-pitch attribute, not a modulation or beat frequency."@en .

sstim-ex:referencePitchNote a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "reference pitch note"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0017-reference-pitch-retuning.md> ;
    skos:definition "Named reference note whose pitch a tuning sets, commonly \"A4\"."@en .

sstim-ex:requiresDeviceCapability a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "requires device capability"@en ;
    rdfs:domain [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:StimulationProtocol sstim-ex:ExposureProfile sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ) ] ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile, stimulus channel, or protocol to a hardware or environmental capability required for delivery."@en .

sstim-ex:retunedFromReferenceHz a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "retuned from reference (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Standard reference frequency the tuning departs from, typically 440 Hz for A4."@en .

sstim-ex:usesStimulusChannel a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "uses stimulus channel"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureProfile ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    skos:definition "Links an exposure profile to a channel through which part of the exposure is delivered or modeled."@en .

sstim-v:InvasiveApproachCollection a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Collection ;
    rdfs:label "Invasive delivery approaches"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0035-participant-engagement-mode-and-endogenous-self-regulation.md> ;
    skos:definition "The rollup of delivery approaches that place a device or agent inside the body: implanted, intracranial, epidural, targeted local infusion, and intrathecal."@en ;
    skos:member sstim-v:approachEpidural,
        sstim-v:approachImplanted,
        sstim-v:approachIntracranial,
        sstim-v:approachIntrathecal,
        sstim-v:approachTargetedLocalInfusion .

sstim-v:MinimallyInvasiveApproachCollection a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Collection ;
    rdfs:label "Minimally-invasive delivery approaches"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0035-participant-engagement-mode-and-endogenous-self-regulation.md> ;
    skos:definition "The rollup of delivery approaches that cross the skin by needle puncture without leaving a permanent implant: percutaneous."@en ;
    skos:member sstim-v:approachPercutaneous .

sstim-v:NeuromodulatoryEffectCollection a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Collection ;
    rdfs:label "Neuromodulatory effect (neural phenomena)"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0036-neurostimulation-neuromodulation-senses-and-self-directed-split.md> ;
    skos:definition "The state-change neural phenomena that constitute a neuromodulatory effect when asserted in the outcome role (sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon): changes in excitability or firing, oscillatory dynamics, temporal coordination, synaptic transmission, neurochemical signaling, connectivity or plasticity, and autonomic neural regulation. Evoked or driven responses and reflex responses are excluded: they are the nervous system following a stimulus, not a modulation of its state (ADR 0036)."@en ;
    skos:member sstim-v:phenomenonAutonomicNeuralRegulation,
        sstim-v:phenomenonConnectivityOrPlasticity,
        sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring,
        sstim-v:phenomenonNeurochemicalSignaling,
        sstim-v:phenomenonOscillatoryDynamics,
        sstim-v:phenomenonSynapticTransmission,
        sstim-v:phenomenonTemporalCoordination .

sstim-v:NonInvasiveApproachCollection a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Collection ;
    rdfs:label "Non-invasive delivery approaches"@en ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0035-participant-engagement-mode-and-endogenous-self-regulation.md> ;
    skos:definition "The rollup of delivery approaches that do not breach the skin or body: external, environmental / receptor-facing, transcutaneous, and transcranial."@en ;
    skos:member sstim-v:approachEnvironmentalReceptorFacing,
        sstim-v:approachExternal,
        sstim-v:approachTranscranial,
        sstim-v:approachTranscutaneous .

sstim-v:mechASSR a owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "Auditory Steady-State Response"@en,
        "Respuesta Auditiva de Estado Estacionario"@es,
        "Risposta Uditiva di Stato Stazionario"@it,
        "Resposta Auditiva de Estado Estacionário"@pt ;
    dct:isReplacedBy sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:historyNote "Deprecated in 0.9.0 (ADR 0034): a response form catalogued as a causal mechanism. Use sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse with sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon, sstim:mechanismNeuralPhenomenon, or sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon according to role. Frozen 0.3.0-0.8.0 snapshots retain the original typing."@en .

sstim-v:mechFFR a owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "Frequency-Following Response"@en,
        "Respuesta de Seguimiento de Frecuencia"@es,
        "Risposta di Inseguimento della Frequenza"@it,
        "Resposta de Seguimento de Frequência"@pt ;
    dct:isReplacedBy sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:historyNote "Deprecated in 0.9.0 (ADR 0034): a response form catalogued as a causal mechanism. Use sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse with sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon, sstim:mechanismNeuralPhenomenon, or sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon according to role. Frozen 0.3.0-0.8.0 snapshots retain the original typing."@en .

sstim-v:mechSSSEP a owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "Steady-State Somatosensory Evoked Potential"@en,
        "Potencial Evocado Somatosensorial de Estado Estacionario"@es,
        "Potenziale Evocato Somatosensoriale di Stato Stazionario"@it,
        "Potencial Evocado Somatossensorial de Estado Estacionário"@pt ;
    dct:isReplacedBy sstim-v:phenomenonSomatosensorySteadyStateResponse ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:historyNote "Deprecated in 0.9.0 (ADR 0034): a response form catalogued as a causal mechanism. Use sstim-v:phenomenonSomatosensorySteadyStateResponse with sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon, sstim:mechanismNeuralPhenomenon, or sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon according to role. Frozen 0.3.0-0.8.0 snapshots retain the original typing."@en .

sstim-v:mechSSVEP a owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential"@en,
        "Potencial Evocado Visual de Estado Estacionario"@es,
        "Potenziale Evocato Visivo di Stato Stazionario"@it,
        "Potencial Evocado Visual de Estado Estacionário"@pt ;
    dct:isReplacedBy sstim-v:phenomenonVisualSteadyStateResponse ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:historyNote "Deprecated in 0.9.0 (ADR 0034): a response form catalogued as a causal mechanism. Use sstim-v:phenomenonVisualSteadyStateResponse with sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon, sstim:mechanismNeuralPhenomenon, or sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon according to role. Frozen 0.3.0-0.8.0 snapshots retain the original typing."@en .

sstim-v:mechStartle a owl:NamedIndividual ;
    rdfs:label "Acoustic Startle Reflex"@en,
        "Reflejo de Sobresalto Acústico"@es,
        "Riflesso di Trasalimento Acustico"@it,
        "Reflexo de Sobressalto Acústico"@pt ;
    dct:isReplacedBy sstim-v:phenomenonAcousticStartleReflex ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:historyNote "Deprecated in 0.9.0 (ADR 0034): a response form catalogued as a causal mechanism. Use sstim-v:phenomenonAcousticStartleReflex with sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon, sstim:mechanismNeuralPhenomenon, or sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon according to role. Frozen 0.3.0-0.8.0 snapshots retain the original typing."@en .

obo:BFO_0000016 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "disposition"@en .

obo:BFO_0000029 a owl:Class .

obo:BFO_0000040 a owl:Class .

dct:Standard a owl:Class .

dct:created a owl:AnnotationProperty .

dct:source a owl:AnnotationProperty .

voaf:Vocabulary a owl:Class .

org:Membership a owl:Class .

prov:Plan a owl:Class .

prov:wasAttributedTo a owl:AnnotationProperty .

sstim:AssessmentProposition a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Assessment Proposition"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "One immutable, atomic, independently assessable proposition evaluated by an evidence assessment: exactly one subject, one outcome concept, one scope, one proposition form, and exact text or digest."@en .

sstim:AssessmentScope a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Assessment Scope"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The explicit modality, population/model, intervention/context, and comparator scope of an assessment proposition. Every axis carries a named value or an explicit unknown / not-reported / not-applicable marker; omission never means universal applicability."@en .

sstim:BinauralVoice a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Binaural Voice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Voice ;
    skos:definition "Two sine tones at slightly different frequencies (fl, fr) presented dichotically to produce a perceived beat at |fr - fl| Hz."@en .

sstim:DeliberateSelfRegulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Deliberate Self-Regulation"@en,
        "Autorregulación Deliberada"@es,
        "Autoregolazione Deliberata"@it,
        "Autorregulação Deliberada"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0037-self-regulation-genus-and-sensory-neurostimulation-branch.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    skos:definition "A deliberate process in which an individual attempts to regulate their own neural, physiological, or affective state, whether or not an external stimulus, cue, or delivery mechanism is part of the process. The neutral genus for self-directed practices: unlike sstim:Stimulation, it carries no commitment to an applied controlled input."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Practices that also involve an applied stimulus, cue, or feedback delivery — neurofeedback, biofeedback, paced-breathing guidance — are additionally sstim:SelfDirectedNeuromodulation, since they meet sstim:Stimulation's applied-input requirement through sstim:Neuromodulation. Pure practices with no applied stimulus — unguided meditation, volitional breathwork — are sstim:DeliberateSelfRegulation only: SSTIM does not represent them as a stimulation, a neuromodulation, or a stimulation technique, however deliberate or goal-directed (ADR 0037)."@en .

sstim:EvidenceBasis a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Basis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "One qualified contribution of a single source to an evidence assessment, carrying source-level modality, intervention, study design, model/population, synthesis, and observed-result metadata separately from the assessment's own conclusion."@en .

sstim:EvidenceSearchRecord a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Search Record"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An immutable, reproducible record of a literature/evidence search: sources, exact query, coverage dates, eligibility criteria, result count, and content digest. Supports only scoped 'no eligible evidence found' findings, never universal absence."@en .

sstim:FrequencyBandGroup a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Frequency Band Group"@en,
        "Grupo de Bandas de Frecuencia"@es,
        "Gruppo di Bande di Frequenza"@it,
        "Grupo de Bandas de Frequência"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A named collection of frequency bands used as a SKOS scheme root or aggregate grouping concept. Not a band with a specific Hz range; used for SKOS hierarchy navigation (skos:narrower* traversal) rather than for range arithmetic."@en .

sstim:GovernedResearchOutput a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Governed Research Output"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity ;
    skos:definition "A versioned study record, dataset revision, or analysis output admitted as an evidence source. Requires exactly one source-governance record; an ungoverned dataset cannot serve as an evidence basis source."@en .

sstim:IntendedEffect a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Intended Effect"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0021-controlled-value-semantics.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category identifying a target change in physiological, psychological, or cognitive state that a sensory stimulation intervention is designed to facilitate. It records design intent, not a guaranteed outcome."@en .

sstim:InterventionalNeuromodulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Interventional Neuromodulation"@en,
        "Neuromodulación Intervencionista"@es,
        "Neuromodulazione Interventistica"@it,
        "Neuromodulação Intervencionista"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0036-neurostimulation-neuromodulation-senses-and-self-directed-split.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Neuromodulation ;
    skos:definition "Neuromodulation applied to an individual by an external agent, device, or agent-administered means. This is the sense the ADR 0034 non-sensory contrast set occupies, and it corresponds on techniques to a non-self participant-engagement mode (passive-receptive or guided-following)."@en .

sstim:MartigliBinauralVoice a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Martigli-Binaural Voice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Voice ;
    skos:definition "Binaural beat combined with Martigli breathing oscillation. Both carriers sweep in parallel, maintaining constant beat frequency while timbral register evolves with breathing."@en .

sstim:MartigliVoice a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Martigli Voice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Voice ;
    skos:definition "A single tone whose frequency oscillates sinusoidally with a breathing arc that decelerates linearly from mp0 to mp1 over md seconds."@en .

sstim:PublicSafeReference a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Public-Safe Reference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030,
        sstim:BibliographicReference ;
    skos:definition "A peer-reviewed publication cleared for citation in BSC user-facing content. Must be cleared in the BSC Reference Agent before use in preset techDesc fields."@en .

sstim:SensoryNeurostimulationTechnique a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Neurostimulation Technique"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0037-self-regulation-genus-and-sensory-neurostimulation-branch.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique,
        sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulationTechnique ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulationTechnique ) ] ;
    skos:definition "The technique-layer counterpart of sstim:SensoryNeurostimulation: a sensory-route neuromodulation technique delivered without the individual's active self-regulation. The intersection of sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique and sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulationTechnique, not a further primitive class."@en .

sstim:SourceGovernanceRecord a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Source Governance Record"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An immutable record governing a research output used as evidence: source version and digest, custodian, access classification, consent/ethics basis or an explicit not-applicable determination, and permitted use scope, with generation time and a qualified responsible agent."@en .

sstim:SymmetryVoice a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Symmetry Voice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Voice ;
    skos:definition "N notes log-distributed over I octaves, repeated with algebraic group permutation at each cycle boundary, at pulse rate N/d Hz. When I=0, reduces to traditional isochronous tone stimulation."@en .

sstim:basisIntervention a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis intervention"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:StimulationIntervention sstim:StimulationProtocol sstim:StimulationTechnique sstim-ex:ExposureProfile ) ] ;
    skos:definition "The studied technique, protocol, intervention, or exposure profile this basis source is about (for example paced breathing rather than an auditory cue)."@en .

sstim:basisModalityApplicability a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis modality applicability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:ModalityApplicability ;
    skos:definition "How sensory modality applies to this basis source: mixed, unknown/not reported, or not applicable."@en .

sstim:basisSensoryModality a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis sensory modality"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:SensoryModality ;
    skos:definition "A canonical sensory modality the basis source explicitly supports. Zero modalities requires an explicit modality-applicability value."@en .

sstim:basisStudyModel a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis study model"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:StudyModel ;
    skos:definition "The model or stage of this basis source's findings (human, preclinical animal, in vitro, computational)."@en .

sstim:basisSynthesisType a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "basis synthesis type"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:EvidenceSynthesisType ;
    skos:definition "The synthesis level of this basis source (primary study, narrative review, systematic review, meta-analysis, literature review, tutorial)."@en .

sstim:evaluatesSubject a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "evaluates subject"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:range [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:unionOf ( sstim:Preset sstim:StimulationTechnique ) ] ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0013-evidence-support-relation-range.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links an evidence assessment to the preset or technique it evaluates. Neutral: the assessment's direction lives exclusively in hasClaimDirection. Replaces the directionally misleading supportsRelation."@en .

sstim:targetsFrequencyBand a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "targets frequency band"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim:Preset ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:definition "Links a preset to 1–2 target frequency bands. RDF property values are unordered; use sstim:primaryFrequencyBand to identify which one is primary (RDF-08, 2026-07-24 audit)."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#NotificationActivity> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Notification activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    skos:definition "An activity recording that notification about an ecosystem relationship was sent or failed, without publishing its channel, address, or message."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ResponseActivity> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Response activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    skos:definition "An activity recording a controlled response outcome for an ecosystem relationship without publishing response text or private evidence. Only acknowledged is public-safe; change, objection, and removal outcomes remain private."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#citedAuthor> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An author whose work is cited by SSTIM's evidence or references. Historical or current; implies no ongoing engagement."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "cited-author" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Cited author"@en,
        "Autor citado"@es,
        "Autore citato"@it,
        "Autor citado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#contributor> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent that has contributed to the sensory-stimulation field — in knowledge, research, practice, or business."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "contributor" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Contributor"@en,
        "Contribuidor"@es,
        "Contributore"@it,
        "Contribuidor"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#funder> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibilityType>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent that funds work relevant to SSTIM or the field."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "funder" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Funder"@en,
        "Financiador"@es,
        "Finanziatore"@it,
        "Financiador"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasEngagementActivity> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has engagement activity"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    skos:definition "Links a qualified relationship to one engagement lifecycle activity. Public artifacts admit only positive activities ending in final approval; the complete append-only chain remains private."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasRelationshipType> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has relationship type"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "Assigns one controlled relationship type to one qualified ecosystem relationship record."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationDeveloper> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibilityType>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent responsible for developing a specific sensory-stimulation implementation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "implementation-developer" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Implementation developer"@en,
        "Desarrollador de la implementación"@es,
        "Sviluppatore dell'implementazione"@it,
        "Desenvolvedor da implementação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationMaintainer> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibilityType>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent responsible for maintaining a specific sensory-stimulation implementation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "implementation-maintainer" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Implementation maintainer"@en,
        "Mantenedor de la implementación"@es,
        "Manutentore dell'implementazione"@it,
        "Mantenedor da implementação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationOperator> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibilityType>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent responsible for operating a specific sensory-stimulation implementation in a declared context."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "implementation-operator" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Implementation operator"@en,
        "Operador de la implementación"@es,
        "Operatore dell'implementazione"@it,
        "Operador da implementação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationProvider> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibilityType>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent that makes a specific sensory-stimulation implementation available for use without necessarily developing it."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "implementation-provider" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Implementation provider"@en,
        "Proveedor de la implementación"@es,
        "Fornitore dell'implementazione"@it,
        "Fornecedor da implementação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationPublisher> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibilityType>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent responsible for publishing or distributing a specific sensory-stimulation implementation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "implementation-publisher" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Implementation publisher"@en,
        "Editor de la implementación"@es,
        "Editore dell'implementazione"@it,
        "Publicador da implementação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#institutionalHost> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibilityType>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An institution hosting people or projects that work in the field."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "institutional-host" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Institutional host"@en,
        "Institución anfitriona"@es,
        "Ente ospitante"@it,
        "Instituição anfitriã"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#organizationMember> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "A person related to an organization through a sourced, time-qualified org:Membership record and an identified ORG role."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "organization-member" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Organization member"@en,
        "Miembro de la organización"@es,
        "Membro dell'organizzazione"@it,
        "Membro da organização"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeAcknowledged> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "The subject acknowledged the engagement without this value implying broader consent."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "acknowledged" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Acknowledged"@en,
        "Acuse recibido"@es,
        "Riscontro ricevuto"@it,
        "Reconhecido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeChangesRequested> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "The subject requested changes to the relationship record."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "changes-requested" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Changes requested"@en,
        "Cambios solicitados"@es,
        "Modifiche richieste"@it,
        "Alterações solicitadas"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeConsentDeclined> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "Consent was declined for the activity's declared relationship and purpose only."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "consent-declined" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Consent declined"@en,
        "Consentimiento denegado"@es,
        "Consenso negato"@it,
        "Consentimento recusado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeConsentGranted> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "Consent was granted for the activity's declared relationship and purpose only."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "consent-granted" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Consent granted"@en,
        "Consentimiento concedido"@es,
        "Consenso concesso"@it,
        "Consentimento concedido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeConsentWithdrawn> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "Previously granted consent was withdrawn for the scoped relationship and purpose."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "consent-withdrawn" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Consent withdrawn"@en,
        "Consentimiento retirado"@es,
        "Consenso revocato"@it,
        "Consentimento retirado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeNotificationFailed> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "A notification attempt failed; operational details remain private."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "notification-failed" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Notification failed"@en,
        "Notificación fallida"@es,
        "Notifica non riuscita"@it,
        "Falha na notificação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeNotificationSent> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "Notification was sent; no channel, address, or message is published."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "notification-sent" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Notification sent"@en,
        "Notificación enviada"@es,
        "Notifica inviata"@it,
        "Notificação enviada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeObjected> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "The subject objected to the scoped relationship or its publication."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "objected" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Objected"@en,
        "Objeción presentada"@es,
        "Obiezione sollevata"@it,
        "Objeção apresentada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomePublicationApproved> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "The curated record was approved for the relationship's declared purpose in the mutable live dataset."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "publication-approved" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Publication approved"@en,
        "Publicación aprobada"@es,
        "Pubblicazione approvata"@it,
        "Publicação aprovada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomePublicationWithheld> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "Publication was withheld for the activity's declared purpose."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "publication-withheld" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Publication withheld"@en,
        "Publicación retenida"@es,
        "Pubblicazione sospesa"@it,
        "Publicação retida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeRecordAmended> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "The qualified relationship record was amended through an identified revision."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "record-amended" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Record amended"@en,
        "Registro enmendado"@es,
        "Registrazione modificata"@it,
        "Registro emendado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeRemovalRequested> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> ;
    skos:definition "Removal of the scoped live relationship record was requested."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "removal-requested" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Removal requested"@en,
        "Eliminación solicitada"@es,
        "Rimozione richiesta"@it,
        "Remoção solicitada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#peerProject> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "A peer initiative or platform with goals adjacent to SSTIM/BSC Lab."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "peer-project" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Peer project"@en,
        "Proyecto afín"@es,
        "Progetto affine"@it,
        "Projeto congênere"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposeArchivalPublication> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurpose> ;
    skos:definition "Eligibility for permanent citable archival publication. The archival pipeline is not implemented by ADR 0031."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "archival-publication" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Archival publication"@en,
        "Publicación archivística"@es,
        "Pubblicazione archivistica"@it,
        "Publicação arquivística"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposeLivePublication> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurpose> ;
    skos:definition "Publishing a record in a controlled mutable dataset outside the Zenodo-tracked release repository and its immutable DOI deposits."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "live-publication" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Live publication"@en,
        "Publicación dinámica"@es,
        "Pubblicazione dinamica"@it,
        "Publicação dinâmica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposeOutreach> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurpose> ;
    skos:definition "Recording an engagement for transparent ecosystem outreach and follow-up."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "outreach" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Outreach"@en,
        "Divulgación"@es,
        "Divulgazione"@it,
        "Divulgação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposePublicAttribution> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurpose> ;
    skos:definition "Recording a sourced relationship to give accurate public credit or responsibility attribution."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "public-attribution" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Public attribution"@en,
        "Atribución pública"@es,
        "Attribuzione pubblica"@it,
        "Atribuição pública"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposePublicDiscovery> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurpose> ;
    skos:definition "Recording a sourced professional relationship so users can discover relevant people and organizations."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> ;
    skos:notation "public-discovery" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Public discovery"@en,
        "Descubrimiento público"@es,
        "Reperibilità pubblica"@it,
        "Descoberta pública"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#referencedSource> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent that produces sources referenced by SSTIM, without a closer relationship."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "referenced-source" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Referenced source"@en,
        "Fuente referenciada"@es,
        "Fonte referenziata"@it,
        "Fonte referenciada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#relationshipAgent> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "relationship agent"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the one ecosystem agent described by a qualified ecosystem relationship."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#relationshipTarget> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "relationship target"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    skos:definition "Identifies the one resource to which the agent is related in a qualified ecosystem relationship."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#researchCollaborator> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent collaborating on research relevant to SSTIM."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "research-collaborator" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Research collaborator"@en,
        "Colaborador de investigación"@es,
        "Collaboratore di ricerca"@it,
        "Colaborador de pesquisa"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#scientificAdvisor> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent providing scientific guidance to the SSTIM/BSC Lab effort."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "scientific-advisor" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Scientific advisor"@en,
        "Asesor científico"@es,
        "Consulente scientifico"@it,
        "Consultor científico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#stakeholder> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An agent with an active stake or investment in the sensory-stimulation field or in SSTIM."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "stakeholder" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stakeholder"@en,
        "Parte interesada"@es,
        "Portatore di interesse"@it,
        "Parte interessada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#standardsBody> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An organization that develops standards relevant to sensory stimulation or its interoperability."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "standards-body" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Standards body"@en,
        "Organismo de normalización"@es,
        "Ente di normazione"@it,
        "Organismo de normalização"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#toolVendor> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "An organization producing tools, devices, or applications for sensory stimulation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> ;
    skos:notation "tool-vendor" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tool vendor"@en,
        "Proveedor de herramientas"@es,
        "Fornitore di strumenti"@it,
        "Fornecedor de ferramentas"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> .

sstim-ex:BiohackingContext a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Biohacking Context"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim-ex:ExperimentContext ;
    skos:definition "Experiment context for exploratory self-observation, sensory experimentation, or non-clinical biohacking practice."@en .

sstim-ex:ExposureEffectClaim a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exposure Effect Claim (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0010-exposure-delivery-modality.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:EvidenceClaim ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: this class mixed hypotheses, questions, boundary applicability, requirements, design objectives, planned outcomes, and status assertions under evidence semantics. Its instances migrate to the role-specific statement classes; removed no earlier than 1.0."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Deprecated 2026-07-13 by ADR 0027; the 27 live instances migrate per the ADR 0027 migration ledger."@en .

sstim-ex:boundaryBalanceRisk a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for loss of stable posture or spatial orientation during immersive, moving, or mechanically perturbed exposure."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "balance-risk" ;
    skos:prefLabel "balance-risk boundary"@en,
        "límite de riesgo de equilibrio"@es,
        "limite di rischio di equilibrio"@it,
        "limite de risco de equilíbrio"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme .

sstim-ex:boundaryBodyContactComfort a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for pressure, friction, restriction, or other discomfort caused by direct-contact equipment or materials."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "body-contact-comfort" ;
    skos:prefLabel "body-contact-comfort boundary"@en,
        "límite de confort de contacto corporal"@es,
        "limite di comfort del contatto corporeo"@it,
        "limite de conforto de contato corporal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme .

sstim-ex:boundaryEnvironmentalAwareness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for retaining sufficient awareness of nearby people, obstacles, alarms, traffic, and other environmental events."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "environmental-awareness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "environmental-awareness boundary"@en,
        "límite de conciencia del entorno"@es,
        "limite di consapevolezza ambientale"@it,
        "limite de percepção do ambiente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme .

sstim-ex:boundaryEyeStrain a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for visual fatigue or discomfort associated with luminance, contrast, focus demand, stereo disparity, motion, or prolonged viewing."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "eye-strain" ;
    skos:prefLabel "eye-strain boundary"@en,
        "límite de fatiga visual"@es,
        "limite di affaticamento visivo"@it,
        "limite de fadiga visual"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme .

sstim-ex:boundaryHearingRisk a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for calibrated sound level and exposure duration intended to limit excessive acoustic dose; consumer gain values alone cannot establish compliance."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "hearing-risk" ;
    skos:prefLabel "hearing-risk boundary"@en,
        "límite de riesgo auditivo"@es,
        "limite di rischio uditivo"@it,
        "limite de risco auditivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    sstim-ex:hasExposureLimit sstim-ex:limitHearingNiosh .

sstim-ex:boundaryIsolation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for discomfort, reduced situational awareness, or inability to communicate caused by sensory or social isolation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "isolation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "isolation boundary"@en,
        "límite de aislamiento"@es,
        "limite di isolamento"@it,
        "limite de isolamento"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme .

sstim-ex:boundaryOpticalRadiation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for non-visible optical-radiation exposure (infrared or ultraviolet) reaching the body, especially the eyes."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "optical-radiation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "optical-radiation boundary"@en,
        "límite de radiación óptica"@es,
        "limite di radiazione ottica"@it,
        "limite de radiação óptica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    sstim-ex:hasExposureLimit sstim-ex:limitUvActinicIec .

sstim-ex:boundaryPhotosensitivity a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for flashing, rapid contrast change, or repetitive visual pattern exposure that requires photosensitivity safeguards."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "photosensitivity" ;
    skos:prefLabel "photosensitivity boundary"@en,
        "límite de fotosensibilidad"@es,
        "limite di fotosensibilità"@it,
        "limite de fotossensibilidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    sstim-ex:hasExposureLimit sstim-ex:limitFlickerWcag .

sstim-ex:boundaryThermalComfort a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary ;
    skos:definition "Boundary for avoiding uncomfortably hot or cold contact, airflow, liquid, or ambient conditions."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme ;
    skos:notation "thermal-comfort" ;
    skos:prefLabel "thermal-comfort boundary"@en,
        "límite de confort térmico"@es,
        "limite di comfort termico"@it,
        "limite de conforto térmico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityAirflowActuation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to produce controllable airflow with specified direction, rate, or temporal modulation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "airflow-actuation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "airflow actuation"@en,
        "actuación de flujo de aire"@es,
        "attuazione del flusso d'aria"@it,
        "atuação de fluxo de ar"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityAmbientRadioEmitter a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Nearby radiofrequency source such as a Wi-Fi router, phone radio, or comparable environmental emitter. This does not assert stimulation efficacy."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "ambient-radio-emitter" ;
    skos:prefLabel "ambient radio emitter"@en,
        "emisor de radio ambiental"@es,
        "emettitore radio ambientale"@it,
        "emissor de rádio ambiental"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityArGlasses a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to overlay tracked visual content on a direct view of the physical environment through augmented-reality eyewear."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "ar-glasses" ;
    skos:prefLabel "AR glasses"@en,
        "gafas de RA"@es,
        "occhiali AR"@it,
        "óculos de RA"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityBodyPositionTracking a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to estimate the position or orientation of the head, limbs, torso, or whole body over time."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "body-position-tracking" ;
    skos:prefLabel "body-position tracking"@en,
        "seguimiento de la posición corporal"@es,
        "tracciamento della posizione corporea"@it,
        "rastreamento da posição corporal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityDisplayFlicker a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to modulate display luminance or contrast at a specified temporal frequency while enforcing flash-safety limits."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "display-flicker" ;
    skos:prefLabel "display flicker"@en,
        "parpadeo de la pantalla"@es,
        "sfarfallio del display"@it,
        "cintilação do display"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityDisplayLightOutput a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to present controlled visible-light color and luminance through a display or luminaire."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "display-light-output" ;
    skos:prefLabel "display light output"@en,
        "emisión de luz de la pantalla"@es,
        "emissione luminosa del display"@it,
        "emissão de luz do display"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    sstim-ex:affordsDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight .

sstim-ex:capabilityFreeViewStereoscopy a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Stereoscopic perception through eye convergence/divergence or hand-separated viewing rather than a headset."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "free-view-stereoscopy" ;
    skos:prefLabel "free-view stereoscopy"@en,
        "estereoscopía de visión libre"@es,
        "stereoscopia a occhio nudo"@it,
        "estereoscopia de visão livre"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityFullVisualOcclusion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to block outside vision while presenting intended visual content."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "full-visual-occlusion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "full visual occlusion"@en,
        "oclusión visual total"@es,
        "occlusione visiva totale"@it,
        "oclusão visual total"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityGravityCueing a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to apply controlled inertial, tilt, load, or orientation cues that alter perceived body relation to gravity."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "gravity-cueing" ;
    skos:prefLabel "gravity cueing"@en,
        "señalización gravitacional"@es,
        "segnalazione gravitazionale"@it,
        "sinalização gravitacional"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityHapticActuator a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to deliver controlled tactile or mechanical stimulation through a contact actuator."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "haptic-actuator" ;
    skos:prefLabel "haptic actuator"@en,
        "actuador háptico"@es,
        "attuatore aptico"@it,
        "atuador háptico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityHeadphones a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to deliver ear-level audio with left and right channels isolated sufficiently for the intended presentation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "headphones" ;
    skos:prefLabel "headphones"@en,
        "auriculares"@es,
        "cuffie"@it,
        "fones de ouvido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    sstim-ex:affordsDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-ex:capabilityHrtfSpatialAudio a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to render direction-dependent binaural audio using head-related transfer functions or an equivalent spatialization model."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "hrtf-spatial-audio" ;
    skos:prefLabel "HRTF/spatial audio"@en,
        "audio espacial/HRTF"@es,
        "audio spaziale/HRTF"@it,
        "áudio espacial/HRTF"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityInfraredLightOutput a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to emit non-visible infrared optical radiation. Exploratory; not a current BSC Lab delivery capability."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "infrared-light-output" ;
    skos:prefLabel "infrared light output"@en,
        "emisión de luz infrarroja"@es,
        "emissione di luce infrarossa"@it,
        "emissão de luz infravermelha"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    sstim-ex:affordsDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumInfraredRadiation .

sstim-ex:capabilityJointForceActuation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to apply measured or controlled force, resistance, or motion at an articulated joint."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "joint-force-actuation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "joint force actuation"@en,
        "actuación de fuerza articular"@es,
        "attuazione di forza articolare"@it,
        "atuação de força articular"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityLiquidGelTactileImmersion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to expose body surfaces to controlled liquid, gel, or compliant material for distributed tactile contact."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "liquid-gel-tactile-immersion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "liquid/gel/tactile immersion"@en,
        "inmersión táctil en líquido/gel"@es,
        "immersione tattile in liquido/gel"@it,
        "imersão tátil em líquido/gel"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityLocomotionInterface a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability for walking, moving around, redirected walking, treadmill, platform, controller, or comparable locomotion support."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "locomotion-interface" ;
    skos:prefLabel "locomotion interface"@en,
        "interfaz de locomoción"@es,
        "interfaccia di locomozione"@it,
        "interface de locomoção"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityMultiDeviceBodyPlacement a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to coordinate multiple devices positioned at distinct body sites within one exposure."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "multi-device-body-placement" ;
    skos:prefLabel "multi-device body placement"@en,
        "colocación corporal multidispositivo"@es,
        "posizionamento corporeo multi-dispositivo"@it,
        "posicionamento corporal multidispositivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityPhoneVibration a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to deliver timed vibration through a mobile device's built-in actuator."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "phone-vibration" ;
    skos:prefLabel "phone vibration"@en,
        "vibración del teléfono"@es,
        "vibrazione del telefono"@it,
        "vibração do telefone"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityRoomScaleTracking a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to track participant movement and orientation across a defined physical area."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "room-scale-tracking" ;
    skos:prefLabel "room-scale tracking"@en,
        "seguimiento a escala de sala"@es,
        "tracciamento su scala ambiente"@it,
        "rastreamento em escala de sala"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityScentDelivery a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to release and clear identified odorants with controlled timing and exposure handling."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "scent-delivery" ;
    skos:prefLabel "scent delivery"@en,
        "emisión de aromas"@es,
        "erogazione di odori"@it,
        "liberação de aromas"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilitySensorInput a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to acquire a measured signal for monitoring, adaptation, or closed-loop control."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "sensor-input" ;
    skos:prefLabel "sensor input"@en,
        "entrada de sensor"@es,
        "ingresso sensoriale"@it,
        "entrada de sensor"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityStereoSeparation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to deliver distinguishable left and right audio signals without unacceptable channel leakage."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "stereo-separation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "stereo separation"@en,
        "separación estéreo"@es,
        "separazione stereo"@it,
        "separação estéreo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityTactileCamera a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Exploratory capability concept for mapping captured environmental or visual structure into tactile presentation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "tactile-camera" ;
    skos:prefLabel "tactile camera"@en,
        "cámara táctil"@es,
        "camera tattile"@it,
        "câmera tátil"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityTactileDisplay a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to render spatial or patterned tactile information on the body."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "tactile-display" ;
    skos:prefLabel "tactile display"@en,
        "pantalla táctil"@es,
        "display tattile"@it,
        "display tátil"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityTasteDelivery a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to present identified gustatory substances or controlled taste-related stimulation with appropriate hygiene controls."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "taste-delivery" ;
    skos:prefLabel "taste delivery"@en,
        "emisión de sabores"@es,
        "erogazione di sapori"@it,
        "liberação de sabores"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityThermalActuation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to apply controlled warming or cooling within defined contact and exposure limits."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "thermal-actuation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "thermal actuation"@en,
        "actuación térmica"@es,
        "attuazione termica"@it,
        "atuação térmica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityUltravioletLightOutput a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to emit non-visible ultraviolet optical radiation. Exploratory and optical-safety-bounded; not a current BSC Lab delivery capability."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "ultraviolet-light-output" ;
    skos:prefLabel "ultraviolet light output"@en,
        "emisión de luz ultravioleta"@es,
        "emissione di luce ultravioletta"@it,
        "emissão de luz ultravioleta"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    sstim-ex:affordsDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumUltravioletRadiation .

sstim-ex:capabilityVrHeadset a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to present tracked, stereoscopic, head-mounted virtual visual and audio content."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "vr-headset" ;
    skos:prefLabel "VR headset"@en,
        "visor de RV"@es,
        "visore VR"@it,
        "headset de RV"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityWearableLightArray a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to coordinate multiple body-worn visible-light emitters with specified spatial and temporal patterns."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "wearable-light-array" ;
    skos:prefLabel "wearable light array"@en,
        "matriz de luces ponible"@es,
        "schiera di luci indossabile"@it,
        "matriz de luzes vestível"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:capabilityWearableSpeakerArray a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:DeviceCapability ;
    skos:definition "Capability to coordinate multiple body-worn or near-body acoustic transducers."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "wearable-speaker-array" ;
    skos:prefLabel "wearable speaker array"@en,
        "matriz de altavoces ponible"@es,
        "schiera di altoparlanti indossabile"@it,
        "matriz de alto-falantes vestível"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme .

sstim-ex:contextBiohacking a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BiohackingContext ;
    skos:definition "Exploratory self-experimentation context outside clinical care, requiring explicit uncertainty and safety boundaries."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme ;
    skos:notation "biohacking" ;
    skos:prefLabel "biohacking"@en,
        "biohacking"@es,
        "biohacking"@it,
        "biohacking"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme .

sstim-ex:contextBscLabPrototype a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ExperimentContext ;
    skos:definition "Prototype context used to test BSC Lab representation, controls, or delivery capabilities."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme ;
    skos:notation "bsc-lab-prototype" ;
    skos:prefLabel "BSC Lab prototype"@en,
        "prototipo BSC Lab"@es,
        "prototipo BSC Lab"@it,
        "protótipo BSC Lab"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme .

sstim-ex:contextCapabilityBoundary a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ExperimentContext ;
    skos:definition "Design-analysis context used to document what current hardware or software can and cannot deliver."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme ;
    skos:notation "capability-boundary" ;
    skos:prefLabel "capability boundary"@en,
        "límite de capacidad"@es,
        "limite di capacità"@it,
        "limite de capacidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme .

sstim-ex:contextExploratoryNonClinical a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ExperimentContext ;
    skos:definition "Research or demonstration context that does not provide clinical care, diagnosis, or treatment."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme ;
    skos:notation "exploratory-non-clinical" ;
    skos:prefLabel "exploratory non-clinical"@en,
        "exploratorio no clínico"@es,
        "esplorativo non clinico"@it,
        "exploratório não clínico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme .

sstim-ex:contextSelfObservation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ExperimentContext ;
    skos:definition "Context in which a participant records their own experience or measurements without inferring general efficacy."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme ;
    skos:notation "self-observation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "self-observation"@en,
        "autoobservación"@es,
        "auto-osservazione"@it,
        "auto-observação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme .

sstim-ex:contextSocialProtocol a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:ExperimentContext ;
    skos:definition "Context in which two or more participants coordinate, communicate, or share sensory events under an explicit protocol."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme ;
    skos:notation "social-protocol" ;
    skos:prefLabel "social protocol"@en,
        "protocolo social"@es,
        "protocollo sociale"@it,
        "protocolo social"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme .

sstim-ex:effectArousal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Measurement or hypothesis dimension concerning alertness, activation, or subjective arousal."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "arousal" ;
    skos:prefLabel "arousal"@en,
        "activación"@es,
        "attivazione"@it,
        "ativação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectBalanceRisk a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Measurement or risk-assessment dimension concerning postural instability, disorientation, or loss of balance."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "balance-risk" ;
    skos:prefLabel "balance risk"@en,
        "riesgo de equilibrio"@es,
        "rischio di equilibrio"@it,
        "risco de equilíbrio"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectBloodPressure a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Physiological measurement dimension concerning arterial blood pressure; no direction or benefit is implied."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "blood-pressure" ;
    skos:prefLabel "blood pressure"@en,
        "presión arterial"@es,
        "pressione arteriosa"@it,
        "pressão arterial"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectBodyVibration a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Perceptual or physical measurement dimension concerning vibration transmitted to or perceived across the body."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "body-vibration" ;
    skos:prefLabel "body vibration"@en,
        "vibración corporal"@es,
        "vibrazione corporea"@it,
        "vibração corporal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectBreathRate a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Physiological measurement dimension concerning respiratory cycle frequency or pacing adherence."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "breath-rate" ;
    skos:prefLabel "breath rate"@en,
        "frecuencia respiratoria"@es,
        "frequenza respiratoria"@it,
        "frequência respiratória"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectCalm a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Self-report dimension concerning perceived calmness or low activation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "calm" ;
    skos:prefLabel "calm"@en,
        "calma"@es,
        "calma"@it,
        "calma"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectDiscomfort a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Self-report or observational dimension concerning unpleasant, painful, fatiguing, or intolerable experience."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "discomfort" ;
    skos:prefLabel "discomfort"@en,
        "malestar"@es,
        "disagio"@it,
        "desconforto"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectEyeStrain a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Self-report or observational dimension concerning visual fatigue, headache-like discomfort, focus demand, or ocular discomfort."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "eye-strain" ;
    skos:prefLabel "eye strain"@en,
        "fatiga visual"@es,
        "affaticamento visivo"@it,
        "fadiga visual"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectGravityPerception a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Perceptual dimension concerning sensed orientation, load, or motion relative to gravity."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "gravity-perception" ;
    skos:prefLabel "gravity perception"@en,
        "percepción de la gravedad"@es,
        "percezione della gravità"@it,
        "percepção da gravidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectHearingRisk a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Risk-assessment dimension concerning excessive sound level or duration and potential auditory harm."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "hearing-risk" ;
    skos:prefLabel "hearing risk"@en,
        "riesgo auditivo"@es,
        "rischio uditivo"@it,
        "risco auditivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectHeartRate a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Physiological measurement dimension concerning cardiac rate; no direction or health interpretation is implied."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "heart-rate" ;
    skos:prefLabel "heart rate"@en,
        "frecuencia cardíaca"@es,
        "frequenza cardiaca"@it,
        "frequência cardíaca"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectImmersion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Self-report or behavioral dimension concerning the sense of presence, absorption, or enclosure in an exposure."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "immersion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "immersion"@en,
        "inmersión"@es,
        "immersione"@it,
        "imersão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectPhotosensitivityRisk a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Risk-assessment dimension concerning adverse responses to flashing, rapid contrast changes, or repetitive visual patterns."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "photosensitivity-risk" ;
    skos:prefLabel "photosensitivity risk"@en,
        "riesgo de fotosensibilidad"@es,
        "rischio di fotosensibilità"@it,
        "risco de fotossensibilidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectPhysiologicalResponse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Generic physiological-response dimension for exploratory claims where no specific measure is selected."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "physiological-response" ;
    skos:prefLabel "physiological response"@en,
        "respuesta fisiológica"@es,
        "risposta fisiologica"@it,
        "resposta fisiológica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectPleasantness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Self-report dimension concerning hedonic valence or how pleasant an exposure is perceived to be."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "pleasantness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "pleasantness"@en,
        "agrado"@es,
        "piacevolezza"@it,
        "agradabilidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectProprioception a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Perceptual dimension concerning sensed body position, movement, and force."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "proprioception" ;
    skos:prefLabel "proprioception"@en,
        "propiocepción"@es,
        "propriocezione"@it,
        "propriocepção"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectSocialConnectedness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Self-report or behavioral dimension concerning perceived connection, coordination, or shared attention with other people."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "social-connectedness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "social connectedness"@en,
        "conexión social"@es,
        "connessione sociale"@it,
        "conexão social"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectSpatialPresence a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Sense of being located in, moving through, or interacting with a spatial environment."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "spatial-presence" ;
    skos:prefLabel "spatial presence"@en,
        "presencia espacial"@es,
        "presenza spaziale"@it,
        "presença espacial"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectStress a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Self-report or physiological measurement dimension concerning perceived or measured stress; the term alone asserts no change."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "stress" ;
    skos:prefLabel "stress"@en,
        "estrés"@es,
        "stress"@it,
        "estresse"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectTactileSensation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Perceptual dimension concerning touch, pressure, texture, or vibration sensed at the body."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "tactile-sensation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "tactile sensation"@en,
        "sensación táctil"@es,
        "sensazione tattile"@it,
        "sensação tátil"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:effectTemperaturePerception a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:EffectDimension ;
    skos:definition "Perceptual dimension concerning sensed warmth, coolness, or thermal change."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme ;
    skos:notation "temperature-perception" ;
    skos:prefLabel "temperature perception"@en,
        "percepción de la temperatura"@es,
        "percezione della temperatura"@it,
        "percepção da temperatura"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme .

sstim-ex:gainAudioImmersion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Setup characteristic in which acoustic presentation increases perceived enclosure, presence, or separation from ambient sound."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme ;
    skos:notation "audio-immersion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "audio immersion gain"@en,
        "ganancia de inmersión de audio"@es,
        "guadagno di immersione audio"@it,
        "ganho de imersão de áudio"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme .

sstim-ex:gainBodyVibration a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Setup characteristic in which mechanical coupling adds perceivable whole-body or localized vibration."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme ;
    skos:notation "body-vibration" ;
    skos:prefLabel "body vibration gain"@en,
        "ganancia de vibración corporal"@es,
        "guadagno di vibrazione corporea"@it,
        "ganho de vibração corporal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme .

sstim-ex:gainSocialReflection a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Setup characteristic in which shared or represented participant activity supports reflection on social coordination or connection."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme ;
    skos:notation "social-reflection" ;
    skos:prefLabel "social reflection gain"@en,
        "ganancia de reflexión social"@es,
        "guadagno di riflessione sociale"@it,
        "ganho de reflexão social"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme .

sstim-ex:gainSpatialAudio a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Setup characteristic in which directional rendering adds perceivable location, distance, or movement to sound."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme ;
    skos:notation "spatial-audio" ;
    skos:prefLabel "spatial audio gain"@en,
        "ganancia de audio espacial"@es,
        "guadagno di audio spaziale"@it,
        "ganho de áudio espacial"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme .

sstim-ex:gainSpatialPresence a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Gain in the sense of being located in, moving through, or interacting with a spatial environment."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme ;
    skos:notation "spatial-presence" ;
    skos:prefLabel "spatial presence gain"@en,
        "ganancia de presencia espacial"@es,
        "guadagno di presenza spaziale"@it,
        "ganho de presença espacial"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme .

sstim-ex:gainStereoDepth a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Setup characteristic in which binocular disparity or equivalent cues add perceived visual depth."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme ;
    skos:notation "stereo-depth" ;
    skos:prefLabel "stereo-depth gain"@en,
        "ganancia de profundidad estéreo"@es,
        "guadagno di profondità stereo"@it,
        "ganho de profundidade estéreo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme .

sstim-ex:gainTactileImmersion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Setup characteristic in which distributed contact, texture, pressure, or vibration adds bodily presence."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme ;
    skos:notation "tactile-immersion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "tactile immersion gain"@en,
        "ganancia de inmersión táctil"@es,
        "guadagno di immersione tattile"@it,
        "ganho de imersão tátil"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme .

sstim-ex:gainThermalProximity a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualGain ;
    skos:definition "Setup characteristic in which localized temperature or airflow cues add a sense of nearness or environmental change."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme ;
    skos:notation "thermal-proximity" ;
    skos:prefLabel "thermal proximity gain"@en,
        "ganancia de proximidad térmica"@es,
        "guadagno di prossimità termica"@it,
        "ganho de proximidade térmica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme .

sstim-ex:hypothesisInSSTIM a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus ;
    skos:definition "Represented as a hypothesis or exploratory modeling candidate within SSTIM."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "hypothesisInSSTIM" ;
    skos:prefLabel "hypothesis in SSTIM"@en,
        "hipótesis en SSTIM"@es,
        "ipotesi in SSTIM"@it,
        "hipótese no SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme .

sstim-ex:knownInSSTIM a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus ;
    skos:definition "Locally known or already represented within SSTIM."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "knownInSSTIM" ;
    skos:prefLabel "known in SSTIM"@en,
        "conocido en SSTIM"@es,
        "noto in SSTIM"@it,
        "conhecido no SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme .

sstim-ex:limitAveragingTimeSeconds a owl:DatatypeProperty,
        owl:FunctionalProperty ;
    rdfs:label "limit averaging time (s)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    skos:definition "Averaging or reference time over which an exposure limit is defined, in seconds — an 8-hour dose is 28800. Seconds rather than a duration literal because xsd:duration is only partially ordered (P1M and P30D are not comparable) and is therefore outside the OWL 2 datatype map, which put every Full closure in OWL Full. Carrying the unit in the property name follows the SSTIM parameter convention."@en .

sstim-ex:limitFlickerWcag a owl:NamedIndividual,
        sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:label "three-flash accessibility safeguard"@en ;
    skos:definition "Accessibility safeguard derived from WCAG 2.2 success criterion 2.3.1 and ITU-R BT.1702: content should not exceed three general flashes or three red flashes in one second unless the applicable below-threshold test is satisfied. This simplified frequency bound does not establish individual safety."@en ;
    sstim-ex:appliesToPlacement sstim-ex:placementEyes ;
    sstim-ex:conformsToStandard <https://www.itu.int/rec/R-REC-BT.1702>,
        <https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG22/#three-flashes-or-below-threshold> ;
    sstim-ex:limitMaxFrequencyHz "3"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim-ex:limitQuantity "flash frequency" ;
    sstim-ex:limitUnit "Hz" .

sstim-ex:limitHearingNiosh a owl:NamedIndividual,
        sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:label "recommended sound-exposure limit"@en ;
    skos:definition "NIOSH occupational recommended exposure limit of 85 dBA as an 8-hour time-weighted average, with a 3 dB exchange rate (each 3 dB increase halves the recommended duration). This occupational limit is not a general-public listening recommendation. BSC Lab cannot measure delivered sound pressure level and treats this record as advisory rather than a safety guarantee."@en ;
    sstim-ex:appliesToPlacement sstim-ex:placementEars ;
    sstim-ex:conformsToStandard <https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/98-126/> ;
    sstim-ex:limitAveragingTimeSeconds "28800"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim-ex:limitQuantity "sound pressure level" ;
    sstim-ex:limitUnit "dBA" ;
    sstim-ex:limitValue "85"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-ex:limitUvActinicIec a owl:NamedIndividual,
        sstim-ex:ExposureLimit ;
    rdfs:label "actinic ultraviolet exposure limit"@en ;
    skos:definition "ICNIRP daily exposure limit of 30 J/m2 spectrally weighted effective ultraviolet radiant exposure for unprotected skin and eye, calculated over 180-400 nm. IEC 62471 supplies lamp photobiological risk classification; it is not the source of the 30 J/m2 value. BSC Lab does not deliver ultraviolet radiation at the body."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "The historical IRI suffix 'Iec' is retained for identifier stability. The value is attributed explicitly to ICNIRP after the 2026-07-10 external review."@en ;
    sstim-ex:appliesToPlacement sstim-ex:placementEyes,
        sstim-ex:placementWholeBody ;
    sstim-ex:conformsToStandard <https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/7076>,
        <https://www.icnirp.org/cms/upload/publications/ICNIRPUV2004.pdf> ;
    sstim-ex:limitAveragingTimeSeconds "28800"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim-ex:limitQuantity "effective radiant exposure" ;
    sstim-ex:limitUnit "J/m2" ;
    sstim-ex:limitValue "30"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-ex:lossClaimCertainty a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss ;
    skos:definition "Interpretive limitation indicating that evidence or mechanism uncertainty constrains what can responsibly be claimed."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme ;
    skos:notation "claim-certainty" ;
    skos:prefLabel "claim-certainty loss"@en,
        "pérdida de certeza de la afirmación"@es,
        "perdita di certezza dell'affermazione"@it,
        "perda de certeza da afirmação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme .

sstim-ex:lossComfort a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss ;
    skos:definition "Setup cost indicating reduced comfort or tolerability from equipment, intensity, posture, duration, or isolation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme ;
    skos:notation "comfort" ;
    skos:prefLabel "comfort loss"@en,
        "pérdida de confort"@es,
        "perdita di comfort"@it,
        "perda de conforto"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme .

sstim-ex:lossDeliverability a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss ;
    skos:definition "Implementation limitation indicating that the described exposure cannot be delivered with the current platform."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme ;
    skos:notation "deliverability" ;
    skos:prefLabel "deliverability loss"@en,
        "pérdida de entregabilidad"@es,
        "perdita di erogabilità"@it,
        "perda de entregabilidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme .

sstim-ex:lossDeviceFeasibility a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss ;
    skos:definition "Engineering limitation indicating unresolved hardware, calibration, synchronization, hygiene, or control requirements."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme ;
    skos:notation "device-feasibility" ;
    skos:prefLabel "device-feasibility loss"@en,
        "pérdida de viabilidad del dispositivo"@es,
        "perdita di fattibilità del dispositivo"@it,
        "perda de viabilidade do dispositivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme .

sstim-ex:lossEnvironmentalAwareness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss ;
    skos:definition "Setup cost indicating reduced awareness of nearby events, people, obstacles, or alarms."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme ;
    skos:notation "environmental-awareness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "environmental-awareness loss"@en,
        "pérdida de conciencia del entorno"@es,
        "perdita di consapevolezza ambientale"@it,
        "perda de percepção do ambiente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme .

sstim-ex:lossHorizontalField a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss ;
    skos:definition "Visual limitation indicating a reduced horizontal field of view or occlusion of peripheral content."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme ;
    skos:notation "horizontal-field" ;
    skos:prefLabel "horizontal-field loss"@en,
        "pérdida de campo horizontal"@es,
        "perdita di campo orizzontale"@it,
        "perda de campo horizontal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme .

sstim-ex:lossOutsideVision a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss ;
    skos:definition "Visual limitation indicating that content outside the display or optical field cannot be perceived."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme ;
    skos:notation "outside-vision" ;
    skos:prefLabel "outside-vision loss"@en,
        "pérdida de visión externa"@es,
        "perdita della visione esterna"@it,
        "perda de visão externa"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumFluidMotion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Moving water, gel, or other fluid used as a tactile or immersive cue."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "fluid-motion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "fluid motion"@en,
        "movimiento de fluido"@es,
        "moto di fluido"@it,
        "movimento de fluido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumGustatoryChemicalExposure a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumChemicalAgent ;
    skos:definition "Chemical exposure intended or likely to be perceived through taste."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "gustatory-chemical-exposure" ;
    skos:prefLabel "gustatory chemical exposure"@en,
        "exposición química gustativa"@es,
        "esposizione chimica gustativa"@it,
        "exposição química gustativa"@pt .

sstim-ex:mediumLiquidGelImmersion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Liquid or gel contact used as an immersive tactile, thermal, or pressure medium."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "liquid-gel-immersion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "liquid/gel immersion"@en,
        "inmersión en líquido/gel"@es,
        "immersione in liquido/gel"@it,
        "imersão em líquido/gel"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumRespiratoryCue a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "A visual, auditory, haptic, or other cue used to guide breathing behavior."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "respiratory-cue" ;
    skos:prefLabel "respiratory cue"@en,
        "señal respiratoria"@es,
        "segnale respiratorio"@it,
        "sinal respiratório"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumRigidSurfaceContact a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Contact with a hard, rigid, or shaped surface."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "rigid-surface-contact" ;
    skos:prefLabel "rigid surface contact"@en,
        "contacto con superficie rígida"@es,
        "contatto con superficie rigida"@it,
        "contato com superfície rígida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumStereoscopicVisualPresentation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Visual presentation arranged to create binocular depth perception."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "stereoscopic-visual-presentation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "stereoscopic visual presentation"@en,
        "presentación visual estereoscópica"@es,
        "presentazione visiva stereoscopica"@it,
        "apresentação visual estereoscópica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumTextileClothingContact a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Contact through clothing, textiles, or wearable material."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "textile-clothing-contact" ;
    skos:prefLabel "textile/clothing contact"@en,
        "contacto con tejido/prenda"@es,
        "contatto con tessuto/indumento"@it,
        "contato com tecido/vestuário"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumThermalContact a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumThermalEnergy ;
    skos:definition "Temperature exposure delivered through contact or near-contact."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "thermal-contact" ;
    skos:prefLabel "thermal contact"@en,
        "contacto térmico"@es,
        "contatto termico"@it,
        "contato térmico"@pt .

sstim-ex:modalityAuditory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:closeMatch sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    skos:definition "Perceived-modality category for hearing or sound-related experience, independent of the physical delivery device."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "auditory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "auditory"@en,
        "auditiva"@es,
        "uditiva"@it,
        "auditiva"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityGustatory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:definition "The chemical sense responding to compounds in solution at the tongue. Distinguished from olfaction, which responds to airborne volatiles, though the two combine in flavour."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "gustatory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "gustatory"@en,
        "gustativa"@es,
        "gustativa"@it,
        "gustativa"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityInteroceptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:closeMatch sstim-v:modalityInteroceptive ;
    skos:definition "Perception or guidance involving internal body state, such as breath awareness."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "interoceptive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "interoceptive"@en,
        "interoceptiva"@es,
        "interocettiva"@it,
        "interoceptiva"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityMultimodal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:definition "Exposure intentionally engaging more than one perceived modality."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "multimodal" ;
    skos:prefLabel "multimodal"@en,
        "multimodal"@es,
        "multimodale"@it,
        "multimodal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityNotDirectlyPerceived a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:definition "Exposure channel modeled physically without asserting a direct conscious sensory percept."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "not-directly-perceived" ;
    skos:prefLabel "not directly perceived"@en,
        "no percibida directamente"@es,
        "non percepita direttamente"@it,
        "não percebida diretamente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityOlfactory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:closeMatch sstim-v:modalityOlfactory ;
    skos:definition "The chemical sense responding to airborne volatile compounds. Distinguished from gustation, which responds to compounds in solution, though the two combine in flavour."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "olfactory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "olfactory"@en,
        "olfativa"@es,
        "olfattiva"@it,
        "olfativa"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityProprioceptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:definition "Perceived body position, movement, force, or relation in space."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "proprioceptive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "proprioceptive"@en,
        "propioceptiva"@es,
        "propriocettiva"@it,
        "proprioceptiva"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalitySocialPerceptual a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:definition "Perception of social relationship, grouping, similarity, or interaction structure as part of a sensory protocol."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "social-perceptual" ;
    skos:prefLabel "social-perceptual"@en,
        "socioperceptiva"@es,
        "socio-percettiva"@it,
        "socioperceptiva"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalitySomatosensory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:closeMatch sstim-v:modalitySomatosensory ;
    skos:definition "Body-perceived sensation including touch, vibration, pressure, proprioception, or related body sensation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "somatosensory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "somatosensory"@en,
        "somatosensorial"@es,
        "somatosensoriale"@it,
        "somatossensorial"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Superordinate body-sense channel: the tactile percept (sstim-ex:modalityTactile) is a sub-modality, the haptic actuator is the device path, and vibrotactile is the mechanism (P5.5 convention; ADR 0019)."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityTactile a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:definition "Perceived cutaneous touch, pressure, vibration, texture, or temperature."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "tactile" ;
    skos:prefLabel "tactile"@en,
        "táctil"@es,
        "tattile"@it,
        "tátil"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "The tactile percept is a sub-modality of the somatosensory body-sense channel (sstim-ex:modalitySomatosensory); distinct from the haptic device path and the vibrotactile mechanism (P5.5 convention; ADR 0019)."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityVestibular a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:closeMatch sstim-v:modalityVestibular ;
    skos:definition "Perceived balance, motion, orientation, or gravity-related sensation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "vestibular" ;
    skos:prefLabel "vestibular"@en,
        "vestibular"@es,
        "vestibolare"@it,
        "vestibular"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:modalityVisual a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PerceivedModality ;
    skos:closeMatch sstim-v:modalityVisual ;
    skos:definition "Perceived-modality category for sight, luminance, color, form, motion, or depth-related experience."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "visual" ;
    skos:prefLabel "visual"@en,
        "visual"@es,
        "visiva"@it,
        "visual"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme .

sstim-ex:noKnownEvidenceInSSTIM a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus ;
    skos:definition "No supporting evidence is currently recorded in SSTIM. This is not a global scientific absence claim."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "noKnownEvidenceInSSTIM" ;
    skos:prefLabel "no known evidence in SSTIM"@en,
        "ninguna evidencia conocida en SSTIM"@es,
        "nessuna evidenza nota in SSTIM"@it,
        "nenhuma evidência conhecida no SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme .

sstim-ex:notCurrentlyDeliverableByBSCLab a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus ;
    skos:definition "Local status indicating that the current BSC Lab implementation cannot deliver the described exposure, even if the concept remains relevant to the domain."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "notCurrentlyDeliverableByBSCLab" ;
    skos:prefLabel "not currently deliverable by BSC Lab"@en,
        "actualmente no entregable por BSC Lab"@es,
        "attualmente non erogabile da BSC Lab"@it,
        "atualmente não entregável pelo BSC Lab"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme .

sstim-ex:notCurrentlyUsedInBSCLab a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus ;
    skos:definition "Local status indicating that BSC Lab does not currently use the described technique, capability, or exposure in its public implementation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "notCurrentlyUsedInBSCLab" ;
    skos:prefLabel "not currently used in BSC Lab"@en,
        "actualmente no usado en BSC Lab"@es,
        "attualmente non usato in BSC Lab"@it,
        "atualmente não usado no BSC Lab"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme .

sstim-ex:outsideBSCLabScope a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus ;
    skos:definition "Local status indicating that the resource is useful for boundary documentation but is not planned as a BSC Lab delivery feature."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "outsideBSCLabScope" ;
    skos:prefLabel "outside BSC Lab scope"@en,
        "fuera del alcance de BSC Lab"@es,
        "fuori dall'ambito di BSC Lab"@it,
        "fora do escopo do BSC Lab"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme .

sstim-ex:patternAdaptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern whose parameters change in response to time, participant input, sensed state, or a control algorithm."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "adaptive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "adaptive"@en,
        "adaptativo"@es,
        "adattivo"@it,
        "adaptativo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternBlinking a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern that alternates visible and non-visible or high- and low-luminance states with discrete transitions."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "blinking" ;
    skos:prefLabel "blinking"@en,
        "parpadeante"@es,
        "lampeggiante"@it,
        "piscante"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternChangingColor a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern in which hue, saturation, or color mixture varies over time."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "changing-color" ;
    skos:prefLabel "changing color"@en,
        "color variable"@es,
        "colore variabile"@it,
        "cor variável"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternContinuous a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern delivered without intentional gaps across the specified exposure interval."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "continuous" ;
    skos:prefLabel "continuous"@en,
        "continuo"@es,
        "continuo"@it,
        "contínuo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternFixedColor a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern maintaining one specified color or color mixture over the exposure interval."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "fixed-color" ;
    skos:prefLabel "fixed color"@en,
        "color fijo"@es,
        "colore fisso"@it,
        "cor fixa"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternMoving a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern with controlled spatial translation, rotation, deformation, or apparent motion."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "moving" ;
    skos:prefLabel "moving"@en,
        "en movimiento"@es,
        "in movimento"@it,
        "em movimento"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternNoise a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern generated from a stochastic or pseudo-random distribution over time, space, intensity, or frequency."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "noise" ;
    skos:prefLabel "noise"@en,
        "ruido"@es,
        "rumore"@it,
        "ruído"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternPulsed a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern delivered as discrete on/off or amplitude-modulated events with specified timing."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "pulsed" ;
    skos:prefLabel "pulsed"@en,
        "pulsado"@es,
        "pulsato"@it,
        "pulsado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternRhythmic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern with recurring temporal organization, whether strictly periodic or intentionally varied."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "rhythmic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "rhythmic"@en,
        "rítmico"@es,
        "ritmico"@it,
        "rítmico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternStatic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern whose intended spatial and temporal parameters remain unchanged during presentation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "static" ;
    skos:prefLabel "static"@en,
        "estático"@es,
        "statico"@it,
        "estático"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternStochastic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern whose event timing or values are sampled from a stated random process."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "stochastic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "stochastic"@en,
        "estocástico"@es,
        "stocastico"@it,
        "estocástico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:patternTextured a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Pattern containing structured local variation in surface, spectrum, image, or amplitude rather than a uniform field."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme ;
    skos:notation "textured" ;
    skos:prefLabel "textured"@en,
        "texturizado"@es,
        "testurizzato"@it,
        "texturizado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme .

sstim-ex:placementEarLeft a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:placementEars ;
    skos:definition "The left ear specifically, for dichotic or per-ear delivery such as a binaural beat."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "ear-left" ;
    skos:prefLabel "left ear"@en,
        "oído izquierdo"@es,
        "orecchio sinistro"@it,
        "orelha esquerda"@pt .

sstim-ex:placementEarRight a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:placementEars ;
    skos:definition "The right ear specifically, for dichotic or per-ear delivery such as a binaural beat."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "ear-right" ;
    skos:prefLabel "right ear"@en,
        "oído derecho"@es,
        "orecchio destro"@it,
        "orelha direita"@pt .

sstim-ex:placementEyeLeft a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:placementEyes ;
    skos:definition "The left eye specifically, for dichoptic or per-eye delivery such as stereoscopic depth or interocular frequency tagging."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "eye-left" ;
    skos:prefLabel "left eye"@en,
        "ojo izquierdo"@es,
        "occhio sinistro"@it,
        "olho esquerdo"@pt .

sstim-ex:placementEyeRight a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:placementEyes ;
    skos:definition "The right eye specifically, for dichoptic or per-eye delivery such as stereoscopic depth or interocular frequency tagging."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "eye-right" ;
    skos:prefLabel "right eye"@en,
        "ojo derecho"@es,
        "occhio destro"@it,
        "olho direito"@pt .

sstim-ex:placementFeet a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement on, under, or mechanically coupled to one or both feet."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "feet" ;
    skos:prefLabel "feet"@en,
        "pies"@es,
        "piedi"@it,
        "pés"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-ex:placementHands a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement in contact with, held by, or immediately directed toward one or both hands."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "hands" ;
    skos:prefLabel "hands"@en,
        "manos"@es,
        "mani"@it,
        "mãos"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-ex:placementJoints a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement at or mechanically coupled to one or more articulated body joints."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "joints" ;
    skos:prefLabel "joints"@en,
        "articulaciones"@es,
        "articolazioni"@it,
        "articulações"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-ex:placementMouth a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement in, at, or immediately adjacent to the mouth for gustatory, airflow, or oral-contact delivery."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "mouth" ;
    skos:prefLabel "mouth"@en,
        "boca"@es,
        "bocca"@it,
        "boca"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-ex:placementNearbyEnvironment a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement in the participant's immediate environment without direct body contact, such as room speakers, lighting, or tracked objects."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "nearby-environment" ;
    skos:prefLabel "nearby environment"@en,
        "entorno cercano"@es,
        "ambiente circostante"@it,
        "ambiente próximo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-ex:placementNose a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement at or immediately adjacent to the nose for olfactory or airflow delivery."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "nose" ;
    skos:prefLabel "nose"@en,
        "nariz"@es,
        "naso"@it,
        "nariz"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-ex:placementTopOfHead a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement on or immediately above the superior surface of the head."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "top-of-head" ;
    skos:prefLabel "top of head"@en,
        "parte superior de la cabeza"@es,
        "sommità del capo"@it,
        "topo da cabeça"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-ex:placementTorso a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement on, around, or mechanically coupled to the chest, abdomen, or back."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "torso" ;
    skos:prefLabel "torso"@en,
        "torso"@es,
        "torso"@it,
        "tronco"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-ex:roleConcomitant a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRole ;
    skos:definition "An associated channel or exposure that accompanies the intervention but is not intended to mediate its objective — for example a TMS coil click or an ultrasound-associated sound."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "concomitant" ;
    skos:prefLabel "concomitant channel"@en,
        "canal concomitante"@es,
        "canale concomitante"@it,
        "canal concomitante"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Reserved for unintended accompaniment. Recording a concomitant channel never reclassifies the primary technique, and such a channel cannot satisfy a route-consistency requirement."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme .

sstim-ex:roleControlOrSham a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRole ;
    skos:definition "A channel serving as a control or sham condition rather than as the intended causal path."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "control-or-sham" ;
    skos:prefLabel "control or sham channel"@en,
        "canal de control o sham"@es,
        "canale di controllo o sham"@it,
        "canal de controle ou sham"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme .

sstim-ex:roleFeedback a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRole ;
    skos:definition "A channel that returns a measured or derived signal to the participant."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "feedback" ;
    skos:prefLabel "feedback channel"@en,
        "canal de retroalimentación"@es,
        "canale di feedback"@it,
        "canal de retroalimentação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme .

sstim-ex:roleIntendedIntervention a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRole ;
    skos:definition "A channel intended to mediate the intervention objective. Only an intended channel is eligible to participate in sensory-route classification, and its asserted neural access route still decides that question."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "intended-intervention" ;
    skos:prefLabel "intended intervention channel"@en,
        "canal de intervención prevista"@es,
        "canale di intervento previsto"@it,
        "canal de intervenção pretendida"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Deliberate co-stimulation is not concomitant: two or more causal channels may each carry this role."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme .

sstim-ex:unknownToSSTIM a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus ;
    skos:definition "Not yet reviewed or settled within SSTIM."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "unknownToSSTIM" ;
    skos:prefLabel "unknown to SSTIM"@en,
        "desconocido para SSTIM"@es,
        "sconosciuto a SSTIM"@it,
        "desconhecido para o SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme .

sstim-ex:visualFieldBlack a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:VisualNoiseType ;
    skos:definition "Uniform or near-uniform visual field rendered at the implementation's minimum available luminance."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme ;
    skos:notation "black-field" ;
    skos:prefLabel "black field"@en,
        "campo negro"@es,
        "campo nero"@it,
        "campo preto"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme .

sstim-ex:visualFieldStaticColor a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:VisualNoiseType ;
    skos:definition "Uniform or spatially stable visual field rendered with a specified fixed color."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme ;
    skos:notation "static-color-field" ;
    skos:prefLabel "static color field"@en,
        "campo de color estático"@es,
        "campo di colore statico"@it,
        "campo de cor estático"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme .

sstim-ex:visualFieldWhite a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:VisualNoiseType ;
    skos:definition "Uniform or near-uniform high-luminance achromatic visual field within device and comfort limits."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme ;
    skos:notation "white-field" ;
    skos:prefLabel "white field"@en,
        "campo blanco"@es,
        "campo bianco"@it,
        "campo branco"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme .

sstim-ex:visualNoiseChromatic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:VisualNoiseType ;
    skos:definition "Visual noise whose random variation occurs primarily in color channels."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme ;
    skos:notation "chromatic-noise" ;
    skos:prefLabel "chromatic noise"@en,
        "ruido cromático"@es,
        "rumore cromatico"@it,
        "ruído cromático"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme .

sstim-ex:visualNoiseLuminance a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:VisualNoiseType ;
    skos:definition "Visual noise whose random variation occurs primarily in luminance or contrast."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme ;
    skos:notation "luminance-noise" ;
    skos:prefLabel "luminance noise"@en,
        "ruido de luminancia"@es,
        "rumore di luminanza"@it,
        "ruído de luminância"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme .

sstim-ex:visualNoiseMoving a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:VisualNoiseType ;
    skos:definition "Visual noise field whose samples or texture translate, flow, or otherwise evolve spatially over time."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme ;
    skos:notation "moving-visual-noise" ;
    skos:prefLabel "moving visual noise"@en,
        "ruido visual en movimiento"@es,
        "rumore visivo in movimento"@it,
        "ruído visual em movimento"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme .

sstim-ex:visualNoisePixel a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:VisualNoiseType ;
    skos:definition "Visual noise represented as independently or locally varying display pixels or small image elements."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme ;
    skos:notation "pixel-noise" ;
    skos:prefLabel "pixel noise"@en,
        "ruido de píxel"@es,
        "rumore di pixel"@it,
        "ruído de pixel"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme .

sstim-v:actionChangedDelivery a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "The participant changed how the stimulus reached them, such as removing headphones or looking away."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme ;
    skos:notation "action-changed-delivery" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Changed the delivery"@en,
        "Entrega modificada"@es,
        "Modalità di erogazione cambiata"@it,
        "Entrega alterada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme .

sstim-v:actionDeclined a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "The participant chose not to say what they did."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme ;
    skos:notation "action-declined" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Action declined"@en,
        "Acción no declarada"@es,
        "Azione non dichiarata"@it,
        "Ação não declarada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme .

sstim-v:actionNone a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "The participant continued without changing anything."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme ;
    skos:notation "action-none" ;
    skos:prefLabel "No action"@en,
        "Ninguna acción"@es,
        "Nessuna azione"@it,
        "Nenhuma ação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme .

sstim-v:actionOther a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "An action none of the listed categories describes."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme ;
    skos:notation "action-other" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Other action"@en,
        "Otra acción"@es,
        "Altra azione"@it,
        "Outra ação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme .

sstim-v:actionPausedSession a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "The participant paused delivery and later resumed."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme ;
    skos:notation "action-paused-session" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Paused the session"@en,
        "Sesión pausada"@es,
        "Sessione messa in pausa"@it,
        "Sessão pausada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme .

sstim-v:actionReducedIntensity a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "The participant lowered volume, brightness, or another delivery level."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme ;
    skos:notation "action-reduced-intensity" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Reduced intensity"@en,
        "Intensidad reducida"@es,
        "Intensità ridotta"@it,
        "Intensidade reduzida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme .

sstim-v:actionStoppedSession a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "The participant ended delivery."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme ;
    skos:notation "action-stopped-session" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stopped the session"@en,
        "Sesión detenida"@es,
        "Sessione fermata"@it,
        "Sessão parada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme .

sstim-v:actionUnknown a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResponseAction ;
    skos:definition "What the participant did is not recoverable from the record."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme ;
    skos:notation "action-unknown" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Action unknown"@en,
        "Acción desconocida"@es,
        "Azione sconosciuta"@it,
        "Ação desconhecida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme .

sstim-v:alpha10 a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:alpha ;
    skos:definition "A single-frequency target, 10 Hz exactly: a single frequency inside alpha. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "alpha-10" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Alpha 10 Hz"@en,
        "Alfa 10 Hz"@es,
        "Alfa 10 Hz"@it,
        "Alfa 10 Hz"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:highAlpha,
        sstim-v:lowAlpha ;
    skos:scopeNote "The canonical 10 Hz stimulation target (Berger's classic alpha peak / typical individual alpha frequency). Distinguished from broad alpha because multiple protocols specifically target this frequency. It names a delivery target, not a rhythm and not an outcome: what targeting it is claimed to do is recorded against sstim-v:alphaOscillation with a tier and a source, or as a dated knowledge-status assertion where none was found. 10 Hz sits exactly on the shared boundary of the two alpha sub-bands — the inclusive upper bound of low-alpha (8–10 Hz) and the inclusive lower bound of high-alpha (10–13 Hz) — so it is associatively related (skos:related) to both, not filed under either. skos:related is used rather than a cross-scheme mapping property such as skos:broadMatch because all three concepts are in this same scheme."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "10"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "10"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:applicabilityMixedModalities a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ModalityApplicability ;
    skos:definition "The source spans several sensory modalities; every canonical modality it actually supports is still listed explicitly."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ModalityApplicabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "mixed-modalities" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mixed modalities"@en,
        "Modalidades mixtas"@es,
        "Modalità multiple"@it,
        "Modalidades mistas"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ModalityApplicabilityScheme .

sstim-v:applicabilityNotApplicable a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ModalityApplicability ;
    skos:definition "Sensory modality does not apply to this source (for example a paced-breathing intervention with no sensory delivery claim)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ModalityApplicabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "not-applicable-modality" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Not applicable"@en,
        "No aplicable"@es,
        "Non applicabile"@it,
        "Não aplicável"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ModalityApplicabilityScheme .

sstim-v:applicabilityUnknownModality a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ModalityApplicability ;
    skos:definition "The source does not report, or the extraction did not establish, the sensory modality."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ModalityApplicabilityScheme ;
    skos:notation "unknown-modality" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unknown / not reported"@en,
        "Desconocida / no informada"@es,
        "Sconosciuta / non riportata"@it,
        "Desconhecida / não relatada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ModalityApplicabilityScheme .

sstim-v:approachSystemic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Distributed through the body as a whole rather than applied at an identified site."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-systemic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "systemic"@en,
        "sistémico"@es,
        "sistemico"@it,
        "sistémico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:cautionAdvancedUser a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset exposes complex controls, unusual routing, or demanding parameter combinations intended for experienced users or supervised demonstrations."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "advanced-use" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Advanced User"@en,
        "Usuario Avanzado"@es,
        "Utente Avanzato"@it,
        "Usuário Avançado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "First-time users or users unfamiliar with the implementation." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 11 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityInfo ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Review the controls, verify the stop action, and begin with a simpler reference preset." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "The user is unfamiliar with the controls, stop mechanism, or parameter effects." .

sstim-v:cautionDrivingUnsafe a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset requires attention, headphones, visual focus, or altered situational awareness that is incompatible with operating a vehicle or machinery."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "driving-unsafe" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Driving Unsafe"@en,
        "Inseguro al Conducir"@es,
        "Non Sicuro alla Guida"@it,
        "Inseguro ao Dirigir"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "All users operating vehicles, machinery, tools, or supervising a hazardous environment." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 2 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityHigh ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Do not start the preset; if already playing, stop it before continuing the activity." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "A vehicle, bicycle, machine, tool, or other safety-critical system is being operated." .

sstim-v:cautionDrowsyUse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset is designed for a low-arousal context and may reduce alertness; it must not be used during safety-critical activity."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "drowsy-use" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Drowsy Use"@en,
        "Uso con Somnolencia"@es,
        "Uso in Sonnolenza"@it,
        "Uso com Sonolência"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "All users in safety-critical contexts, especially users who already feel tired or less alert." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 3 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityHigh ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Stop playback and use only when seated or lying safely in a non-critical environment." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "The preset is used while driving, cycling in traffic, operating machinery, supervising hazards, or performing another safety-critical task." .

sstim-v:cautionEmotionallySensitive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset contains evocative sound, imagery, isolation, or social content that some users may experience as emotionally intense."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "emotionally-sensitive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Emotionally Sensitive"@en,
        "Sensible Emocionalmente"@es,
        "Sensibile Emotivamente"@it,
        "Sensível Emocionalmente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "Users who are sensitive to evocative, immersive, isolating, or socially charged content." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 8 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityModerate ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Pause or stop, leave immersive mode, and choose neutral content or a supported setting." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "The content or context feels emotionally overwhelming, distressing, or difficult to disengage from." .

sstim-v:cautionEpilepsyRisk a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset contains flashing or rapid contrast modulation and therefore requires the platform's photosensitivity safeguards and an explicit avoid option."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "epilepsy-risk" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Epilepsy Risk"@en,
        "Riesgo de Epilepsia"@es,
        "Rischio di Epilessia"@it,
        "Risco de Epilepsia"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "People with known or suspected photosensitivity, or anyone who experiences discomfort from flashing or repetitive visual patterns." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 1 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityHigh ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Disable the flashing visual channel or avoid the preset; stop immediately if discomfort or unusual symptoms occur." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "Flashing, strobing, or rapid high-contrast visual modulation is enabled." .

sstim-v:cautionFatigueSensitive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset contains sustained, repetitive, visually demanding, or high-load stimulation that may be uncomfortable when the user is fatigued."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "fatigue-sensitive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Fatigue Sensitive"@en,
        "Sensible a la Fatiga"@es,
        "Sensibile alla Fatica"@it,
        "Sensível à Fadiga"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "Users who are tired or sensitive to sustained sensory demand." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 7 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityModerate ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Shorten the session, reduce intensity, take breaks, or stop when discomfort develops." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "The user is already fatigued or develops strain, headache-like discomfort, or declining attention during use." .

sstim-v:cautionHighIntensity a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset uses comparatively strong, dense, bright, loud, fast, or multimodal parameters and requires conservative initial settings."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "high-intensity" ;
    skos:prefLabel "High Intensity"@en,
        "Alta Intensidad"@es,
        "Alta Intensità"@it,
        "Alta Intensidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "First-time users and users sensitive to intense sensory input." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 5 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityModerate ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Begin at low gain and visual intensity, increase only gradually, and stop at the first sign of discomfort." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "Multiple high-load parameters are enabled or the user reports discomfort, startle, strain, or overload." .

sstim-v:cautionNighttimeOnly a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset is designed specifically for a quiet pre-rest context and is not intended for tasks requiring sustained alertness."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "nighttime-only" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Nighttime Only"@en,
        "Solo Nocturno"@es,
        "Solo Notturno"@it,
        "Apenas à Noite"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "Users who need to remain alert after the session." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 10 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityLow ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Use a neutral or daytime alternative when continued alertness is required." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "The preset is selected outside an appropriate pre-rest setting or before an alertness-dependent task." .

sstim-v:cautionOverloadSensitive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset combines density, intensity, motion, contrast, or multiple modalities in a way that can be difficult for sensory-sensitive users."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "overload-sensitive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Overload Sensitive"@en,
        "Sensible a la Sobrecarga"@es,
        "Sensibile al Sovraccarico"@it,
        "Sensível à Sobrecarga"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "Users who identify as sensory-sensitive or who are currently stressed, tired, or overstimulated." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 6 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityModerate ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Use one channel at a time at low intensity, shorten exposure, or stop and move to a quiet environment." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "The user experiences sensory overload, disorientation, distress, or difficulty stopping attention to the stimulus." .

sstim-v:cautionStimulating a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset is designed with comparatively activating, bright, rapid, or attention-demanding parameters and may not suit low-arousal contexts."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "stimulating" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stimulating"@en,
        "Estimulante"@es,
        "Stimolante"@it,
        "Estimulante"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "Users seeking a low-arousal experience or preparing to rest." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 9 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityLow ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Choose a lower-intensity or slower alternative when a low-arousal context is intended." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "The preset uses an activating design profile or is selected near an intended rest period." .

sstim-v:cautionUltraSlowBreathing a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionTag ;
    skos:definition "Preset requests a breathing cadence below 3 cycles per minute, outside the ordinary BSC guided-breathing range and unsuitable for forced following."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    skos:notation "ultra-slow-breathing" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Ultra-Slow Breathing"@en,
        "Respiración Ultra-Lenta"@es,
        "Respirazione Ultra-Lenta"@it,
        "Respiração Ultra-Lenta"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionTagScheme ;
    sstim:affectedPopulation "All users, especially anyone with breathing limitations or unfamiliarity with very slow breathing practices." ;
    sstim:displayPriority 4 ;
    sstim:hasCautionSeverity sstim-v:cautionSeverityHigh ;
    sstim:recommendedAction "Do not force or hold the breath; disable the guide or stop immediately if the cadence is uncomfortable." ;
    sstim:triggerCondition "The breathing guide requests fewer than 3 cycles per minute or following it causes breath hunger, dizziness, or discomfort." .

sstim-v:claimC0Descriptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    skos:definition "A mechanical fact about what the product does (e.g. \"plays binaural beats and isochronic tones; guides paced breathing\"). Permitted on every surface."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "C0" ;
    skos:prefLabel "C0 — Descriptive"@en,
        "C0 — Descriptivo"@es,
        "C0 — Descrittivo"@it,
        "C0 — Descritivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    sstim:claimLevelRank 0 ;
    sstim:requiresEvidenceTierRank 0 .

sstim-v:claimC1Experiential a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    skos:definition "A subjective, non-universal experience report (e.g. \"many people find sessions relaxing\"). Hedged and non-universal; permitted on every surface."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "C1" ;
    skos:prefLabel "C1 — Experiential (hedged)"@en,
        "C1 — Experiencial (moderado)"@es,
        "C1 — Esperienziale (mitigato)"@it,
        "C1 — Experiencial (moderado)"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    sstim:claimLevelRank 1 ;
    sstim:requiresEvidenceTierRank 0 .

sstim-v:claimC2Wellness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    skos:definition "A general wellness/function statement with no disease language (e.g. \"supports relaxation and focus\"). Permitted publicly; watch for drift toward C3."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "C2" ;
    skos:prefLabel "C2 — Wellness/function (general)"@en,
        "C2 — Bienestar/función (general)"@es,
        "C2 — Benessere/funzione (generale)"@it,
        "C2 — Bem-estar/função (geral)"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    sstim:claimLevelRank 2 ;
    sstim:requiresEvidenceTierRank 0 .

sstim-v:claimC3StructureFunction a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    skos:definition "A claim that affects a body function (e.g. \"improves sleep\", \"reduces stress\"). Borderline on both the medical-device and misleading-advertising vectors; assertable publicly only with at least moderate evidence."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "C3" ;
    skos:prefLabel "C3 — Structure/function"@en,
        "C3 — Estructura/función"@es,
        "C3 — Struttura/funzione"@it,
        "C3 — Estrutura/função"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    sstim:claimLevelRank 3 ;
    sstim:requiresEvidenceTierRank 4 .

sstim-v:claimC4Medical a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    skos:definition "A named-condition or symptom claim (e.g. relieves anxiety, depression, migraine, pain, suicidal ideation). Medical-device intended-purpose language; NOT publicly assertable. The underlying observation belongs in evidence-quarantine (a low-tier EvidenceClaim) and may motivate a study, never a public claim."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "requiresEvidenceTierRank is the sentinel 7 (above the maximum tier 6): no evidence tier makes a condition claim publicly assertable. Public/in-app/partner surfaces force this level off; it survives only as an internal, labeled hypothesis."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "C4" ;
    skos:prefLabel "C4 — Medical/condition"@en,
        "C4 — Médico/afección"@es,
        "C4 — Medico/condizione"@it,
        "C4 — Médico/condição"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    sstim:claimLevelRank 4 ;
    sstim:requiresEvidenceTierRank 7 .

sstim-v:claimC5Quantified a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PublicClaimLevel ;
    skos:definition "A magnitude or comparative-superiority claim (e.g. \"20% IQ boost\", \"resolves X in 3 sessions\"). Requires strong (RCT-grade) evidence; absent that, not publicly assertable."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "C5" ;
    skos:prefLabel "C5 — Quantified/superiority"@en,
        "C5 — Cuantificado/superioridad"@es,
        "C5 — Quantificato/superiorità"@it,
        "C5 — Quantificado/superioridade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme ;
    sstim:claimLevelRank 5 ;
    sstim:requiresEvidenceTierRank 5 .

sstim-v:claimInconclusive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ClaimDirection ;
    skos:definition "The cited evidence is insufficient to determine whether the relation holds."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme ;
    skos:notation "inconclusive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Inconclusive"@en,
        "No concluyente"@es,
        "Inconcludente"@it,
        "Inconclusivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme .

sstim-v:claimMixed a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ClaimDirection ;
    skos:definition "The cited evidence is mixed: some studies support the relation and others do not."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme ;
    skos:notation "mixed" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mixed"@en,
        "Mixto"@es,
        "Misto"@it,
        "Misto"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme .

sstim-v:claimRefutes a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ClaimDirection ;
    skos:definition "The body of cited evidence, on balance, does not support (or refutes) the asserted relation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme ;
    skos:notation "refutes" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Refutes"@en,
        "Refuta"@es,
        "Confuta"@it,
        "Refuta"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme .

sstim-v:claimSupports a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ClaimDirection ;
    skos:definition "The body of cited evidence, on balance, supports the asserted relation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme ;
    skos:notation "supports" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Supports"@en,
        "Apoya"@es,
        "Sostiene"@it,
        "Apoia"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme .

sstim-v:designMixedDesigns a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyDesign ;
    skos:definition "The source aggregates studies of several designs (typical of reviews)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme ;
    skos:notation "mixed-designs" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mixed designs"@en,
        "Diseños mixtos"@es,
        "Disegni misti"@it,
        "Delineamentos mistos"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme .

sstim-v:designPreclinicalExperiment a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyDesign ;
    skos:definition "Controlled experiment in a preclinical model rather than human participants."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme ;
    skos:notation "preclinical-experiment" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Preclinical experiment"@en,
        "Experimento preclínico"@es,
        "Esperimento preclinico"@it,
        "Experimento pré-clínico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme .

sstim-v:designUnknownDesign a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyDesign ;
    skos:definition "The underlying design was not reported or has not been extracted."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme ;
    skos:notation "unknown-design" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unknown design"@en,
        "Diseño desconocido"@es,
        "Disegno sconosciuto"@it,
        "Delineamento desconhecido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme .

sstim-v:effectDecrease a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EffectDirection ;
    skos:definition "The measured outcome decreased relative to the comparator."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EffectDirectionScheme ;
    skos:notation "decrease" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Decrease"@en,
        "Disminución"@es,
        "Diminuzione"@it,
        "Diminuição"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EffectDirectionScheme .

sstim-v:effectIncrease a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EffectDirection ;
    skos:definition "The measured outcome increased relative to the comparator."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EffectDirectionScheme ;
    skos:notation "increase" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Increase"@en,
        "Aumento"@es,
        "Aumento"@it,
        "Aumento"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EffectDirectionScheme .

sstim-v:effectNoChange a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EffectDirection ;
    skos:definition "No measurable change in the outcome relative to the comparator."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EffectDirectionScheme ;
    skos:notation "no-change" ;
    skos:prefLabel "No Change"@en,
        "Sin cambio"@es,
        "Nessuna variazione"@it,
        "Sem alteração"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EffectDirectionScheme .

sstim-v:engagementGuidedFollowing a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ParticipantEngagementMode ;
    skos:definition "The individual actively follows an external pacing cue but does not regulate from their own internal feedback — for example following BSC's Martigli paced-breathing guidance or a movement cue. Between passive reception and self-regulation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ParticipantEngagementModeScheme ;
    skos:notation "engagement-guided-following" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Guided / Cue-Following"@en,
        "Guiado / Siguiendo Señal"@es,
        "Guidato / A Seguito di Segnale"@it,
        "Guiado / A Seguir Sinal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ParticipantEngagementModeScheme .

sstim-v:eventEngineFallback a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "Delivery moved to a different engine implementation mid-session, for example because a required capability was unavailable. Material to reproducibility: the stimulus after the fallback was generated by different code."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "engine-fallback" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Engine fallback"@en,
        "Repliegue del motor"@es,
        "Ripiego del motore"@it,
        "Substituição de motor"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventObservationCollected a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "A report was collected at this point on the session timeline. Places the act of asking, which is separate from what was answered."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "observation-collected" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Observation collected"@en,
        "Observación recogida"@es,
        "Osservazione raccolta"@it,
        "Observação coletada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventParameterChanged a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "A delivery quantity was set to a new value part-way through the session, by the participant or by the protocol. Carries the parameter kind and the value it took, so a segmented stimulus is recoverable from the timeline rather than only from the specification."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Added 2026-08-18 (ADR 0025 decision 5). Without it a stimulus that steps between values mid-session could only be described by flattening it into one row, which that decision forbids. A modulation the specification already declares in full stays declarative and is rendered as a linked trace; this type is for changes the plan does not contain."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "parameter-changed" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Parameter changed"@en,
        "Parámetro modificado"@es,
        "Parametro modificato"@it,
        "Parâmetro alterado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventPlaybackPause a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "Stimulus delivery stopped without ending the session. Elapsed time continues; delivered duration does not."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "playback-pause" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Playback paused"@en,
        "Reproducción pausada"@es,
        "Riproduzione in pausa"@it,
        "Reprodução pausada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventPlaybackResume a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "Stimulus delivery restarted after a pause."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "playback-resume" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Playback resumed"@en,
        "Reproducción reanudada"@es,
        "Riproduzione ripresa"@it,
        "Reprodução retomada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventPlaybackStart a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "Stimulus delivery began."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "playback-start" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Playback started"@en,
        "Reproducción iniciada"@es,
        "Riproduzione avviata"@it,
        "Reprodução iniciada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventPlaybackStop a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "Stimulus delivery ended before the intended duration elapsed."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "playback-stop" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Playback stopped"@en,
        "Reproducción detenida"@es,
        "Riproduzione interrotta"@it,
        "Reprodução parada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventSafetyLimitApplied a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "A delivery parameter was constrained by a safety limit, so the delivered value differs from the configured one. Without this event the record would describe a stimulus that was never delivered."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "safety-limit-applied" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Safety limit applied"@en,
        "Límite de seguridad aplicado"@es,
        "Limite di sicurezza applicato"@it,
        "Limite de segurança aplicado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventSessionComplete a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "The session delivered its intended duration and closed normally."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "session-complete" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Session completed"@en,
        "Sesión completada"@es,
        "Sessione completata"@it,
        "Sessão concluída"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventSessionInterrupt a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "The session closed without delivering its intended duration. Records that the execution ended early; it carries no judgement about why."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "session-interrupt" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Session interrupted"@en,
        "Sesión interrumpida"@es,
        "Sessione interrotta"@it,
        "Sessão interrompida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:eventSessionOpen a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SessionEventType ;
    skos:definition "The session instance was opened and its clock origin captured. Always the first event, at offset zero."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "session-open" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Session opened"@en,
        "Sesión abierta"@es,
        "Sessione aperta"@it,
        "Sessão aberta"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme .

sstim-v:experienceAuditoryDiscomfort a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Sound that the participant found uncomfortable, harsh, or too loud."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "auditory-discomfort" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Auditory discomfort"@en,
        "Molestia auditiva"@es,
        "Disagio uditivo"@it,
        "Desconforto auditivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceDizziness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Light-headedness or unsteadiness the participant described."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "dizziness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Dizziness"@en,
        "Mareo"@es,
        "Vertigine"@it,
        "Tontura"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceEyeStrain a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Tired, aching, or effortful eyes reported around the session."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "eye-strain" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Eye strain"@en,
        "Fatiga visual"@es,
        "Affaticamento visivo"@it,
        "Fadiga ocular"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Common with free-viewing techniques that ask the eyes to hold an unusual convergence, and worth recording separately from general visual discomfort for that reason."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceHeadSensation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Pressure, heaviness, aching, or other sensation in the head that the participant described."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Deliberately broad and non-diagnostic. Recording a participant's description of a head sensation is not recording a headache as a clinical finding."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "head-sensation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Head sensation"@en,
        "Sensación en la cabeza"@es,
        "Sensazione alla testa"@it,
        "Sensação na cabeça"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceLowMood a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "A downward shift in mood the participant described around the session."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "A mood report, never a mood disorder. Nothing in this vocabulary supports a psychiatric inference."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "low-mood" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Low mood"@en,
        "Ánimo bajo"@es,
        "Umore basso"@it,
        "Humor baixo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceNausea a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Queasiness the participant described."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "nausea" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Nausea"@en,
        "Náusea"@es,
        "Nausea"@it,
        "Náusea"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceOther a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "An unwanted experience that none of the listed categories describes."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Preferred over forcing a poor fit. A rising count here is a signal that the scheme needs a category, not that participants are describing things badly."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "other" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Other"@en,
        "Otro"@es,
        "Altro"@it,
        "Outro"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceRestlessness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Agitation or difficulty settling that the participant described."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "restlessness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Restlessness"@en,
        "Inquietud"@es,
        "Irrequietezza"@it,
        "Inquietação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceSleepDisruption a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Difficulty sleeping, or disturbed sleep, that the participant reported after a session."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "sleep-disruption" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sleep disruption"@en,
        "Alteración del sueño"@es,
        "Disturbo del sonno"@it,
        "Perturbação do sono"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Typically a follow-up rather than an immediate-post observation, which is why onset phase and report phase are recorded separately."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:experienceVisualDiscomfort a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory ;
    skos:definition "Light or visual pattern that the participant found uncomfortable, too bright, or unpleasant to look at."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme ;
    skos:notation "visual-discomfort" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Visual discomfort"@en,
        "Molestia visual"@es,
        "Disagio visivo"@it,
        "Desconforto visual"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme .

sstim-v:formBoundedNullResult a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidencePropositionForm ;
    skos:definition "The proposition asserts the absence of an effect within an explicit scope, backed by evidence that tested it."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme ;
    skos:notation "bounded-null-result" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Bounded null result"@en,
        "Resultado nulo delimitado"@es,
        "Risultato nullo delimitato"@it,
        "Resultado nulo delimitado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme .

sstim-v:formBoundedRelation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidencePropositionForm ;
    skos:definition "The proposition asserts a relation, difference, or response within an explicit scope."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme ;
    skos:notation "bounded-relation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Bounded relation"@en,
        "Relación delimitada"@es,
        "Relazione delimitata"@it,
        "Relação delimitada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme .

sstim-v:formScopedSearchFinding a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidencePropositionForm ;
    skos:definition "The proposition states that no eligible evidence was found within a documented search scope as of a date. Requires an evidence search record basis."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme ;
    skos:notation "scoped-search-finding" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Scoped search finding"@en,
        "Hallazgo de búsqueda delimitado"@es,
        "Esito di ricerca circoscritto"@it,
        "Achado de busca delimitado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme .

sstim-v:formUniversalAbsence a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidencePropositionForm ;
    skos:definition "The proposition asserts that no evidence or mechanism exists at all. Never conformant: a finite search cannot support it. Present in the vocabulary so validation can name and reject it."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme ;
    skos:notation "universal-absence" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Universal absence"@en,
        "Ausencia universal"@es,
        "Assenza universale"@it,
        "Ausência universal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme .

sstim-v:groupHeal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PresetGroup ;
    skos:definition "Wellness goals with comparatively stronger evidence and conservative design. Guided breathing often appropriate. Warm, lower-complexity character."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme ;
    skos:notation "Heal" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Heal"@en,
        "Heal"@es,
        "Heal"@it,
        "Heal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme .

sstim-v:groupIndulge a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PresetGroup ;
    skos:definition "Experiential, playful, intense, or recreational sonic worlds. High personality, diverse design, bloom intentional. No medical implication."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme ;
    skos:notation "Indulge" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Indulge"@en,
        "Indulge"@es,
        "Indulge"@it,
        "Indulge"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme .

sstim-v:groupPerform a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PresetGroup ;
    skos:definition "Cognitive performance, focus, work, creativity. Background (minimal, no breathing) and Active (engaging, breathing may apply) sub-types."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme ;
    skos:notation "Perform" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perform"@en,
        "Perform"@es,
        "Perform"@it,
        "Perform"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme .

sstim-v:groupSupport a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PresetGroup ;
    skos:definition "Meaningful user needs where evidence is promising but limited, mixed, indirect, or modality-mismatched. Explicit limitation statements required in techDesc."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme ;
    skos:notation "Support" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Support"@en,
        "Support"@es,
        "Support"@it,
        "Support"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme .

sstim-v:groupTranscend a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PresetGroup ;
    skos:definition "Meditation, contemplative, altered-state, and perceptual exploration. May progressively reduce grounding. Claims remain conservative."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme ;
    skos:notation "Transcend" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Transcend"@en,
        "Transcend"@es,
        "Transcend"@it,
        "Transcend"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme .

sstim-v:highBeta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:beta ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 25–30 Hz: the upper third of beta. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "high-beta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "High Beta"@en,
        "Beta Alto"@es,
        "Beta Alto"@it,
        "Beta Alto"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "25–30 Hz. Upper portion of the beta band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "30"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "25"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:highDelta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:delta ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 2–4 Hz: the upper half of delta. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "high-delta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "High Delta"@en,
        "Delta Alto"@es,
        "Delta Alto"@it,
        "Delta Alto"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "2–4 Hz. Upper portion of the delta band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "4"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "2"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:highTheta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:theta ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 6–8 Hz: the upper half of theta. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "high-theta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "High Theta"@en,
        "Theta Alto"@es,
        "Theta Alto"@it,
        "Theta Alto"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "6–8 Hz. Upper portion of the theta band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "8"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "6"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:independenceIndependent a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:IndependenceDetermination ;
    skos:definition "Determined independent under a named policy, with recorded conflict disclosure."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:IndependenceDeterminationScheme ;
    skos:notation "independent" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Independent"@en,
        "Independiente"@es,
        "Indipendente"@it,
        "Independente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:IndependenceDeterminationScheme .

sstim-v:independenceNotIndependent a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:IndependenceDetermination ;
    skos:definition "Determined not independent under a named policy, with recorded conflict disclosure."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:IndependenceDeterminationScheme ;
    skos:notation "not-independent" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Not independent"@en,
        "No independiente"@es,
        "Non indipendente"@it,
        "Não independente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:IndependenceDeterminationScheme .

sstim-v:independenceUndetermined a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:IndependenceDetermination ;
    skos:definition "No independence determination has been made."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:IndependenceDeterminationScheme ;
    skos:notation "undetermined" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Undetermined"@en,
        "No determinado"@es,
        "Non determinato"@it,
        "Não determinado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:IndependenceDeterminationScheme .

sstim-v:lowBeta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:beta ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 15–20 Hz: the lower third of beta. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "low-beta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Low Beta"@en,
        "Beta Bajo"@es,
        "Beta Basso"@it,
        "Beta Baixo"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "15–20 Hz. Lower portion of the beta band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "20"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "15"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:lowDelta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:delta ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 0.5–2 Hz: the lower half of delta. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "low-delta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Low Delta"@en,
        "Delta Bajo"@es,
        "Delta Basso"@it,
        "Delta Baixo"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "0.5–2 Hz. Lower portion of the delta band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "2"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin 0.5 .

sstim-v:lowTheta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:theta ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 4–6 Hz: the lower half of theta. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "low-theta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Low Theta"@en,
        "Theta Bajo"@es,
        "Theta Basso"@it,
        "Theta Baixo"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "4–6 Hz. Lower portion of the theta band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "6"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "4"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:mechanismAmplitudeModulation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderingMechanism ;
    skos:definition "The signal modulates the amplitude of a carrier. The isochronic case: a 10 Hz signal on an audible tone."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "amplitude-modulation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Amplitude modulation"@en,
        "Modulación de amplitud"@es,
        "Modulazione di ampiezza"@it,
        "Modulação de amplitude"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    sstim:impliesPresence sstim-v:presencePhysical .

sstim-v:mechanismBinauralBeat a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderingMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Two carriers differing by the signal frequency are presented dichotically. The signal is absent from each ear and constructed by the auditory system, so this mechanism is perceptual rather than physical."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "binaural-beat" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Binaural beat"@en,
        "Batido binaural"@es,
        "Battimento binaurale"@it,
        "Batimento binaural"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    sstim:impliesPresence sstim-v:presencePerceptual .

sstim-v:mechanismDirectPresentation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderingMechanism ;
    skos:definition "The signal is presented as itself, with no carrier — a light flickering at the signal rate, or a vibration at it."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "direct-presentation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Direct presentation"@en,
        "Presentación directa"@es,
        "Presentazione diretta"@it,
        "Apresentação direta"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    sstim:impliesPresence sstim-v:presencePhysical .

sstim-v:mechanismFrequencyModulation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderingMechanism ;
    skos:definition "The signal modulates the frequency of a carrier."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "frequency-modulation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Frequency modulation"@en,
        "Modulación de frecuencia"@es,
        "Modulazione di frequenza"@it,
        "Modulação de frequência"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    sstim:impliesPresence sstim-v:presencePhysical .

sstim-v:mechanismMonauralBeat a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderingMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Two carriers differing by the signal frequency are summed acoustically before delivery, so the signal is physically present in the combined waveform."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "monaural-beat" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Monaural beat"@en,
        "Batido monoaural"@es,
        "Battimento monoaurale"@it,
        "Batimento monoaural"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme ;
    sstim:impliesPresence sstim-v:presencePhysical .

sstim-v:midBeta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:beta ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 20–25 Hz: the middle third of beta. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "mid-beta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mid Beta"@en,
        "Beta Medio"@es,
        "Beta Medio"@it,
        "Beta Médio"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "20–25 Hz. Middle portion of the beta band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "25"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "20"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:modalityAUD a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Evidence from auditory-only stimulation. Applies directly to BSC presets."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "AUD" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Auditory"@en,
        "Auditivo"@es,
        "Uditivo"@it,
        "Auditivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modalityAV a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Evidence from combined audiovisual stimulation. Applies to BSC with one tier discount for auditory-only claims."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "AV" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Audiovisual"@en,
        "Audiovisual"@es,
        "Audiovisivo"@it,
        "Audiovisual"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modalityBREATH a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Evidence from paced breathing / HRV biofeedback. Applies directly to Martigli breathing guidance component."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "BREATH" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Breathing"@en,
        "Respiración"@es,
        "Respirazione"@it,
        "Respiração"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modalityGENERAL a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Evidence from mixed or unspecified modalities. Must state indirectness in techDesc."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "GENERAL" ;
    skos:prefLabel "General / Mixed"@en,
        "General / Mixto"@es,
        "Generale / Misto"@it,
        "Geral / Misto"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modalityMULTISENSORY a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Evidence from combined multisensory stimulation (e.g. GENUS audiovisual, audio-tactile). Modality-specific results do not transfer directly to any single channel; apply a tier discount for single-modality claims."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "MULTISENSORY" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Multisensory"@en,
        "Multisensorial"@es,
        "Multisensoriale"@it,
        "Multissensorial"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modalityPRECLINICAL a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Evidence from animal or in-vitro studies. Maximum tier contribution: Tier 3 for human wellness claims."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "PRECLINICAL" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Preclinical"@en,
        "Preclínico"@es,
        "Preclinico"@it,
        "Pré-clínico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modalityREVIEW a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Systematic review or meta-analysis. Tag used alongside AUD/AV/BREATH/GENERAL to note the evidence synthesis level."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "REVIEW" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Review"@en,
        "Revisión"@es,
        "Revisione"@it,
        "Revisão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modalityTACTILE a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Evidence from tactile / vibrotactile stimulation (e.g. vibrotactile pulse, SSSEP, vibroacoustic). Applies directly to tactile techniques; one tier discount for auditory-only claims."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "TACTILE" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tactile"@en,
        "Táctil"@es,
        "Tattile"@it,
        "Tátil"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modalityVIS a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceModalityTag ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Evidence from visual-only stimulation (e.g. photic/flicker driving, SSVEP). Applies directly to visual techniques; one tier discount for auditory-only claims."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "VIS" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Visual"@en,
        "Visual"@es,
        "Visivo"@it,
        "Visual"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme .

sstim-v:modelComputational a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyModel ;
    skos:definition "Findings produced by simulation or computational modeling."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyModelScheme ;
    skos:notation "computational" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Computational model"@en,
        "Modelo computacional"@es,
        "Modello computazionale"@it,
        "Modelo computacional"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyModelScheme .

sstim-v:modelHuman a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyModel ;
    skos:definition "Findings produced with human participants."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyModelScheme ;
    skos:notation "human" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Human participants"@en,
        "Participantes humanos"@es,
        "Partecipanti umani"@it,
        "Participantes humanos"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyModelScheme .

sstim-v:modelInVitro a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyModel ;
    skos:definition "Findings produced in vitro."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyModelScheme ;
    skos:notation "in-vitro" ;
    skos:prefLabel "In vitro"@en,
        "In vitro"@es,
        "In vitro"@it,
        "In vitro"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyModelScheme .

sstim-v:modelMixedModels a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyModel ;
    skos:definition "The source aggregates findings across several models or stages."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyModelScheme ;
    skos:notation "mixed-models" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mixed models"@en,
        "Modelos mixtos"@es,
        "Modelli misti"@it,
        "Modelos mistos"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyModelScheme .

sstim-v:modelPreclinicalAnimal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyModel ;
    skos:definition "Findings produced in a non-human animal model. Replaces the modality-tag misuse of PRECLINICAL as a modality."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyModelScheme ;
    skos:notation "preclinical-animal" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Preclinical animal model"@en,
        "Modelo animal preclínico"@es,
        "Modello animale preclinico"@it,
        "Modelo animal pré-clínico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyModelScheme .

sstim-v:modelUnknownModel a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyModel ;
    skos:definition "The model or stage was not reported or has not been extracted."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyModelScheme ;
    skos:notation "unknown-model" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unknown model"@en,
        "Modelo desconocido"@es,
        "Modello sconosciuto"@it,
        "Modelo desconhecido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyModelScheme .

sstim-v:noConflictDeclared a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ConflictDisclosure ;
    skos:definition "The explicit declaration that the reviewer declared no conflict of interest. Case-specific disclosures are separate ConflictDisclosure records."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ConflictDisclosureScheme ;
    skos:notation "no-conflict-declared" ;
    skos:prefLabel "No conflict declared"@en,
        "Ningún conflicto declarado"@es,
        "Nessun conflitto dichiarato"@it,
        "Nenhum conflito declarado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ConflictDisclosureScheme .

sstim-v:onsetBeforeSession a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceOnsetPhase ;
    skos:definition "The experience was already present before delivery began."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "onset-before" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Before session"@en,
        "Antes de la sesión"@es,
        "Prima della sessione"@it,
        "Antes da sessão"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Worth recording rather than discarding: an experience present beforehand is the clearest case in which the session cannot be its origin."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:onsetDuringSession a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceOnsetPhase ;
    skos:definition "The experience began while delivery was in progress; an onset offset locates it on the session's timing context where the participant could place it."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "onset-during" ;
    skos:prefLabel "During session"@en,
        "Durante la sesión"@es,
        "Durante la sessione"@it,
        "Durante a sessão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:onsetImmediatelyAfter a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceOnsetPhase ;
    skos:definition "The experience began shortly after delivery ended."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "onset-immediately-after" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Immediately after"@en,
        "Inmediatamente después"@es,
        "Subito dopo"@it,
        "Imediatamente depois"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:onsetLaterSameDay a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceOnsetPhase ;
    skos:definition "The experience began later on the day of the session."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "onset-later-same-day" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Later the same day"@en,
        "Más tarde el mismo día"@es,
        "Più tardi lo stesso giorno"@it,
        "Mais tarde no mesmo dia"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:onsetNextDay a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceOnsetPhase ;
    skos:definition "The experience began on the day after the session."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "onset-next-day" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Next day"@en,
        "Al día siguiente"@es,
        "Il giorno dopo"@it,
        "No dia seguinte"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:onsetUnknown a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceOnsetPhase ;
    skos:definition "When the experience began is not recoverable from the record."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "onset-unknown" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Onset unknown"@en,
        "Inicio desconocido"@es,
        "Insorgenza sconosciuta"@it,
        "Início desconhecido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:paramAmplitude a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderableParameter ;
    skos:definition "The intensity of the stimulus in its own units."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme ;
    skos:notation "amplitude" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Amplitude"@en,
        "Amplitud"@es,
        "Ampiezza"@it,
        "Amplitude"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme .

sstim-v:paramCarrierFrequency a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationParameterKind ;
    skos:definition "The frequency of the signal that bears the modulation, in hertz — the tone a beat is built on rather than the rate of the beat itself."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme ;
    skos:notation "carrier-frequency" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Carrier frequency"@en,
        "Frecuencia portadora"@es,
        "Frequenza portante"@it,
        "Frequência da portadora"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme .

sstim-v:paramDutyCycle a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationParameterKind ;
    skos:definition "The fraction of each modulation period during which the channel is presented rather than silent or dark, between zero and one."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme ;
    skos:notation "duty-cycle" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Duty cycle"@en,
        "Ciclo de trabajo"@es,
        "Ciclo di lavoro"@it,
        "Ciclo de trabalho"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme .

sstim-v:paramFrequency a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderableParameter ;
    skos:definition "The frequency of a carrier or tone the signal drives."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme ;
    skos:notation "frequency" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Frequency"@en,
        "Frecuencia"@es,
        "Frequenza"@it,
        "Frequência"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme .

sstim-v:paramLevel a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationParameterKind ;
    skos:definition "How strongly the channel is presented: sound amplitude, display luminance, or vibration intensity, as a fraction of the channel's own full scale."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme ;
    skos:notation "level" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Level"@en,
        "Nivel"@es,
        "Livello"@it,
        "Nível"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme .

sstim-v:paramLuminance a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderableParameter ;
    skos:definition "The brightness of a visual stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme ;
    skos:notation "luminance" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Luminance"@en,
        "Luminancia"@es,
        "Luminanza"@it,
        "Luminância"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme .

sstim-v:paramModulationFrequency a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationParameterKind ;
    skos:definition "The rate at which something about the channel varies, in hertz: a flicker rate, a beat frequency, or a pulse rate."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme ;
    skos:notation "modulation-frequency" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Modulation frequency"@en,
        "Frecuencia de modulación"@es,
        "Frequenza di modulazione"@it,
        "Frequência de modulação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme .

sstim-v:paramPhaseOffset a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationParameterKind ;
    skos:definition "Where this channel's modulation sits relative to another's, as a fraction of a cycle between zero and one."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme ;
    skos:notation "phase-offset" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Phase offset"@en,
        "Desfase"@es,
        "Sfasamento"@it,
        "Deslocamento de fase"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme .

sstim-v:paramSize a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderableParameter ;
    skos:definition "The extent of a visual stimulus, as used by an expanding and contracting breathing guide."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme ;
    skos:notation "size" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Size"@en,
        "Tamaño"@es,
        "Dimensione"@it,
        "Tamanho"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme .

sstim-v:paramSpatialPosition a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderableParameter ;
    skos:definition "Where the stimulus appears in space. A signal rendered onto this parameter is what the BSC catalog encoded as a Martigli-synced panning mode."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme ;
    skos:notation "spatial-position" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Spatial position"@en,
        "Posición espacial"@es,
        "Posizione spaziale"@it,
        "Posição espacial"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme .

sstim-v:paramVibrationIntensity a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderableParameter ;
    skos:definition "The strength of a haptic stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme ;
    skos:notation "vibration-intensity" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vibration intensity"@en,
        "Intensidad de vibración"@es,
        "Intensità di vibrazione"@it,
        "Intensidade de vibração"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme .

sstim-v:permIdentity a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PermutationFunction ;
    skos:definition "No permutation. Pure repetition. Lowest cognitive engagement; habituation risk for long sessions."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme ;
    skos:notation "4" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Identity"@en,
        "Identidad"@es,
        "Identità"@it,
        "Identidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme .

sstim-v:permReverse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PermutationFunction ;
    skos:definition "Alternating reversal — ascending and descending passes alternate with period 2 cycles."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme ;
    skos:notation "3" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Reverse"@en,
        "Inversión"@es,
        "Inversione"@it,
        "Inversão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme .

sstim-v:permRotateBackward a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PermutationFunction ;
    skos:definition "Cyclic right shift. Systematic downward pitch drift over N cycles."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme ;
    skos:notation "2" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Rotate Backward"@en,
        "Rotación hacia Atrás"@es,
        "Rotazione all'Indietro"@it,
        "Rotação para Trás"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme .

sstim-v:permRotateForward a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PermutationFunction ;
    skos:definition "Cyclic left shift at each cycle boundary. Systematic upward pitch drift over N cycles."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme ;
    skos:notation "1" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Rotate Forward"@en,
        "Rotación hacia Adelante"@es,
        "Rotazione in Avanti"@it,
        "Rotação para Frente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme .

sstim-v:permShuffle a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PermutationFunction ;
    skos:definition "Uniform random permutation (Fisher-Yates) at each cycle boundary. Maximum cross-cycle unpredictability. Highest cognitive engagement."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme ;
    skos:notation "0" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Shuffle"@en,
        "Shuffle"@es,
        "Shuffle"@it,
        "Shuffle"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme .

sstim-v:persistenceOngoing a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperiencePersistence ;
    skos:definition "The experience had not passed when the participant reported it."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme ;
    skos:notation "ongoing" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Ongoing"@en,
        "En curso"@es,
        "In corso"@it,
        "Em curso"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme .

sstim-v:persistenceResolvedDuringSession a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperiencePersistence ;
    skos:definition "The experience passed before delivery ended."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme ;
    skos:notation "resolved-during-session" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Resolved during session"@en,
        "Resuelta durante la sesión"@es,
        "Risolta durante la sessione"@it,
        "Resolvida durante a sessão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme .

sstim-v:persistenceResolvedLater a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperiencePersistence ;
    skos:definition "The experience passed after the day of the session."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme ;
    skos:notation "resolved-later" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Resolved later"@en,
        "Resuelta más tarde"@es,
        "Risolta più tardi"@it,
        "Resolvida mais tarde"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme .

sstim-v:persistenceResolvedSameDay a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperiencePersistence ;
    skos:definition "The experience passed on the day of the session."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme ;
    skos:notation "resolved-same-day" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Resolved the same day"@en,
        "Resuelta el mismo día"@es,
        "Risolta lo stesso giorno"@it,
        "Resolvida no mesmo dia"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme .

sstim-v:persistenceUnknown a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperiencePersistence ;
    skos:definition "How long the experience lasted is not recoverable from the record."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme ;
    skos:notation "persistence-unknown" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Persistence unknown"@en,
        "Persistencia desconocida"@es,
        "Durata sconosciuta"@it,
        "Persistência desconhecida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme .

sstim-v:relatednessDeclined a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PerceivedRelatedness ;
    skos:definition "The participant chose not to say whether they thought the session was involved."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme ;
    skos:notation "relatedness-declined" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Relatedness declined"@en,
        "Correlación no declarada"@es,
        "Correlazione non dichiarata"@it,
        "Correlação não declarada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme .

sstim-v:relatednessPossiblyRelated a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PerceivedRelatedness ;
    skos:definition "The participant was unsure whether the session was involved."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme ;
    skos:notation "relatedness-possibly-related" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceived as possibly related"@en,
        "Percibida como posiblemente relacionada"@es,
        "Percepita come forse correlata"@it,
        "Percebida como possivelmente relacionada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme .

sstim-v:relatednessRelated a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PerceivedRelatedness ;
    skos:definition "The participant thought the session was involved."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme ;
    skos:notation "relatedness-related" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceived as related"@en,
        "Percibida como relacionada"@es,
        "Percepita come correlata"@it,
        "Percebida como relacionada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme .

sstim-v:relatednessUnknown a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PerceivedRelatedness ;
    skos:definition "The participant's view is not recoverable from the record."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme ;
    skos:notation "relatedness-unknown" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Relatedness unknown"@en,
        "Correlación desconocida"@es,
        "Correlazione sconosciuta"@it,
        "Correlação desconhecida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme .

sstim-v:relatednessUnrelated a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:PerceivedRelatedness ;
    skos:definition "The participant thought the session was not involved."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme ;
    skos:notation "relatedness-unrelated" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceived as unrelated"@en,
        "Percibida como no relacionada"@es,
        "Percepita come non correlata"@it,
        "Percebida como não relacionada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme .

sstim-v:reportDuringSession a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SelfReportPhase ;
    skos:definition "Self-report collected while stimulus delivery is in progress. Its placement on the session's own timing context is what makes it interpretable, since a wall-clock timestamp cannot say how far into the session it was given."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Added 2026-08-13 (ADR 0048). Until then a during-session report had no phase and could not be represented at all, so a whole class of collected observation was unprojectable."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "during" ;
    skos:prefLabel "During session"@en,
        "Durante la sesión"@es,
        "Durante la sessione"@it,
        "Durante a sessão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:reportFollowUp a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SelfReportPhase ;
    skos:definition "Self-report collected after a declared delay from session completion; the timestamp is required to make the delay interpretable."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "follow-up" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Follow-up"@en,
        "Seguimiento"@es,
        "Follow-up"@it,
        "Acompanhamento"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:reportImmediatePost a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SelfReportPhase ;
    skos:definition "Self-report collected shortly after stimulus delivery ends."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "post" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Immediate post-session"@en,
        "Inmediatamente post-sesión"@es,
        "Immediatamente post-sessione"@it,
        "Imediatamente pós-sessão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:reportPreSession a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SelfReportPhase ;
    skos:definition "Self-report collected before stimulus delivery begins, usable as a within-session baseline without implying causation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme ;
    skos:notation "pre" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Pre-session"@en,
        "Pre-sesión"@es,
        "Pre-sessione"@it,
        "Pré-sessão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme .

sstim-v:reproEquivalentPresentation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReproducibilityLevel ;
    skos:definition "Re-execution produces the same target frequencies, arc, layer architecture and duration, without any claim about the rendered signal. The honest default for a browser audio pipeline."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Declaring a level above what the delivering system can demonstrate is a reproducibility claim the record cannot support; prefer this level unless a deterministic render proves otherwise."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReproducibilityLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "equivalent-presentation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Equivalent presentation"@en,
        "Presentación equivalente"@es,
        "Presentazione equivalente"@it,
        "Apresentação equivalente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReproducibilityLevelScheme .

sstim-v:reproEquivalentSignal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReproducibilityLevel ;
    skos:definition "Re-execution produces the same generated signal within a declared numerical tolerance, allowing for floating-point differences between implementations."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReproducibilityLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "equivalent-signal" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Equivalent signal"@en,
        "Señal equivalente"@es,
        "Segnale equivalente"@it,
        "Sinal equivalente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReproducibilityLevelScheme .

sstim-v:reproIdenticalRendering a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReproducibilityLevel ;
    skos:definition "Re-execution produces sample-identical output. Requires a deterministic offline render and a pinned engine build; it is not satisfied by a live audio pipeline."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReproducibilityLevelScheme ;
    skos:notation "identical-rendering" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Identical rendering"@en,
        "Renderizado idéntico"@es,
        "Rendering identico"@it,
        "Renderização idêntica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReproducibilityLevelScheme .

sstim-v:resolutionImproved a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResolution ;
    skos:definition "The experience lessened without passing entirely."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme ;
    skos:notation "resolution-improved" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Improved"@en,
        "Mejorada"@es,
        "Migliorata"@it,
        "Melhorada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme .

sstim-v:resolutionResolved a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResolution ;
    skos:definition "The experience passed completely."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme ;
    skos:notation "resolution-resolved" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Resolved"@en,
        "Resuelta"@es,
        "Risolta"@it,
        "Resolvida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme .

sstim-v:resolutionUnchanged a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResolution ;
    skos:definition "The experience stayed as it was."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme ;
    skos:notation "resolution-unchanged" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unchanged"@en,
        "Sin cambios"@es,
        "Invariata"@it,
        "Inalterada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme .

sstim-v:resolutionUnknown a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResolution ;
    skos:definition "What became of the experience is not recoverable from the record."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme ;
    skos:notation "resolution-unknown" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Resolution unknown"@en,
        "Resolución desconocida"@es,
        "Esito sconosciuto"@it,
        "Resolução desconhecida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme .

sstim-v:resolutionWorsened a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ExperienceResolution ;
    skos:definition "The experience became stronger or more troublesome."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Recording a worsening is a description of what the participant reported. It is not a safety determination, and acting on a pattern of them is a human decision made outside this vocabulary."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme ;
    skos:notation "resolution-worsened" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Worsened"@en,
        "Empeorada"@es,
        "Peggiorata"@it,
        "Piorada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme .

sstim-v:responseDeclined a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ResponseState ;
    skos:definition "The participant was asked and chose not to answer. Declining is always available and is never treated as a missing value to be imputed."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme ;
    skos:notation "declined" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Declined"@en,
        "Rechazada"@es,
        "Rifiutata"@it,
        "Recusada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme .

sstim-v:responseNoneReported a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ResponseState ;
    skos:definition "The participant was asked and reported nothing to record. A positive finding of absence, not a gap."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme ;
    skos:notation "none-reported" ;
    skos:prefLabel "None reported"@en,
        "Ninguna informada"@es,
        "Nessuna segnalata"@it,
        "Nenhuma relatada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme .

sstim-v:responseNotApplicable a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ResponseState ;
    skos:definition "The question does not apply to this session, as when a session ended too early for an item about how it went."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme ;
    skos:notation "not-applicable" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Not applicable"@en,
        "No aplicable"@es,
        "Non applicabile"@it,
        "Não aplicável"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme .

sstim-v:responseNotAsked a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ResponseState ;
    skos:definition "The instrument did not put this question, so nothing about the participant follows from the absence."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme ;
    skos:notation "not-asked" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Not asked"@en,
        "No preguntada"@es,
        "Non richiesta"@it,
        "Não perguntada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme .

sstim-v:responseSupplied a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ResponseState ;
    skos:definition "The participant gave an answer, which is recorded as this observation's value."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme ;
    skos:notation "supplied" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Supplied"@en,
        "Proporcionada"@es,
        "Fornita"@it,
        "Fornecida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme .

sstim-v:responseUnknown a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ResponseState ;
    skos:definition "Whether the question was put, or what was answered, is not recoverable from the record."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme ;
    skos:notation "unknown" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unknown"@en,
        "Desconocida"@es,
        "Sconosciuta"@it,
        "Desconhecida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme .

sstim-v:reviewConfirm a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewDecisionValue ;
    skos:definition "The review confirms the assessment revision under the named rubric."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewDecisionScheme ;
    skos:notation "confirm" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Confirm"@en,
        "Confirmación"@es,
        "Conferma"@it,
        "Confirmação"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewDecisionScheme .

sstim-v:reviewNeedsUpdate a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewStatus ;
    skos:definition "Derived workflow summary (ADR 0027): the prior review decision was invalidated, or an explicit re-review trigger exists without a replacement decision."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Redefined 2026-07-13 (ADR 0027) from a stored status to a derived summary."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "needs-update" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Needs Update"@en,
        "Necesita actualización"@es,
        "Da aggiornare"@it,
        "Necessita atualização"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewStatusScheme .

sstim-v:reviewProvisional a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewStatus ;
    skos:definition "Derived workflow summary (ADR 0027): no current review decision exists under the named rubric. Not authoritative data; derived from EvidenceReviewDecision records in the 0.7 compatibility view only."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Redefined 2026-07-13 (ADR 0027) from a stored status to a derived summary."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "provisional" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Provisional"@en,
        "Provisional"@es,
        "Provvisorio"@it,
        "Provisório"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewStatusScheme .

sstim-v:reviewReject a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewDecisionValue ;
    skos:definition "The review rejects the assessment revision under the named rubric."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewDecisionScheme ;
    skos:notation "reject" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Reject"@en,
        "Rechazo"@es,
        "Rifiuto"@it,
        "Rejeição"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewDecisionScheme .

sstim-v:reviewRequestRevision a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewDecisionValue ;
    skos:definition "The review requests a new assessment revision."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewDecisionScheme ;
    skos:notation "request-revision" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Request revision"@en,
        "Solicitud de revisión"@es,
        "Richiesta di revisione"@it,
        "Solicitação de revisão"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewDecisionScheme .

sstim-v:reviewReviewed a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewStatus ;
    skos:definition "Derived workflow summary (ADR 0027): a current recorded review decision exists, regardless of its outcome or independence. Independence is a property of the review activity, never implied by this value."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Redefined 2026-07-13 (ADR 0027): the earlier definition claimed independent review that the recorded data could not establish."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewStatusScheme ;
    skos:notation "reviewed" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Reviewed"@en,
        "Revisado"@es,
        "Revisionato"@it,
        "Revisado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewStatusScheme .

sstim-v:reviewerExternal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewerRelationship ;
    skos:definition "The reviewer is external to the authoring organization. Never implies independence by itself."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme ;
    skos:notation "external" ;
    skos:prefLabel "External"@en,
        "Externo"@es,
        "Esterno"@it,
        "Externo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme .

sstim-v:reviewerSameOrganization a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewerRelationship ;
    skos:definition "The reviewer belongs to the same organization as the assessed work's authors."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme ;
    skos:notation "same-organization" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Same organization"@en,
        "Misma organización"@es,
        "Stessa organizzazione"@it,
        "Mesma organização"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme .

sstim-v:reviewerSelf a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewerRelationship ;
    skos:definition "The reviewer is the author of the assessed work."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme ;
    skos:notation "self" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Self"@en,
        "El propio autor"@es,
        "Autore stesso"@it,
        "O próprio autor"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme .

sstim-v:reviewerUnknownRelationship a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReviewerRelationship ;
    skos:definition "The reviewer's relationship to the assessed work is not established."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme ;
    skos:notation "unknown-relationship" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unknown relationship"@en,
        "Relación desconocida"@es,
        "Relazione sconosciuta"@it,
        "Relação desconhecida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme .

sstim-v:roleFocus a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "How the participant described their attention at the report's collection phase."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "focus" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Focus"@en,
        "Foco"@es,
        "Concentrazione"@it,
        "Foco"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme .

sstim-v:roleGoalAchieved a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "Whether the participant judged that the session did what they wanted from it."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "A self-assessment against the participant's own stated goal. It is not an efficacy measure and does not become one by aggregation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "goal-achieved" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Goal achieved"@en,
        "Objetivo alcanzado"@es,
        "Obiettivo raggiunto"@it,
        "Objetivo alcançado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme .

sstim-v:rolePerceivedHelpfulness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "How much the participant felt the session helped with what they wanted from it, on a declared scale."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "perceived-helpfulness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceived helpfulness"@en,
        "Utilidad percibida"@es,
        "Utilità percepita"@it,
        "Utilidade percebida"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "A magnitude, unlike the yes/no goal-achieved item, and about the participant's own stated goal rather than the session's designed effect."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme .

sstim-v:rolePrimaryAffect a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "How the participant felt at the report's collection phase, on a declared scale."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "primary-affect" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Primary affect"@en,
        "Afecto primario"@es,
        "Affetto primario"@it,
        "Afeto primário"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme .

sstim-v:roleSleepiness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "How alert or drowsy the participant felt at the report's collection phase."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "sleepiness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sleepiness"@en,
        "Somnolencia"@es,
        "Sonnolenza"@it,
        "Sonolência"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme .

sstim-v:roleStatedGoal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "What the participant said they wanted from the session, in their own words."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "A participant's intention, not a clinical target, and it establishes no expected outcome. Recording it is what makes a later helpfulness or goal-achieved answer interpretable at all."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "stated-goal" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stated goal"@en,
        "Objetivo declarado"@es,
        "Obiettivo dichiarato"@it,
        "Objetivo declarado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme .

sstim-v:roleSubjectiveQuality a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "How the participant rated the session itself."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "subjective-quality" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Subjective quality"@en,
        "Calidad subjetiva"@es,
        "Qualità soggettiva"@it,
        "Qualidade subjetiva"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme .

sstim-v:roleUnwantedExperienceReport a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ObservationRole ;
    skos:definition "The act of asking whether the participant had any unwanted experience, carrying its own response state and linking to whatever they described."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme ;
    skos:notation "unwanted-experience-report" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unwanted experience report"@en,
        "Informe de experiencias no deseadas"@es,
        "Segnalazione di esperienze indesiderate"@it,
        "Relato de experiências indesejadas"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Modelling the asking as an observation is what keeps 'asked, none reported' distinct from 'never asked' and from 'declined to answer'. An empty list of experiences cannot express that difference."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme .

sstim-v:routeIndirectNonSensoryPhysiologicalMediation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryTransductionBypassingAccessRoute ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:routeBypassesCanonicalSensoryTransduction ;
    skos:definition "Engagement of a neural target through an intermediate physiological process that is not canonical sensory transduction, such as a vascular, endocrine, or muscular pathway."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralAccessRouteScheme ;
    skos:notation "route-indirect-non-sensory-physiological-mediation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "indirect non-sensory physiological mediation"@en,
        "mediación fisiológica indirecta no sensorial"@es,
        "mediazione fisiologica indiretta non sensoriale"@it,
        "mediação fisiológica indireta não sensorial"@pt .

sstim-v:scopeNotApplicable a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ScopeMarker ;
    skos:definition "This scope axis does not apply to the proposition."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ScopeMarkerScheme ;
    skos:notation "scope-not-applicable" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Not applicable"@en,
        "No aplicable"@es,
        "Non applicabile"@it,
        "Não aplicável"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ScopeMarkerScheme .

sstim-v:scopeNotReported a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ScopeMarker ;
    skos:definition "The sources did not report a value for this scope axis."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ScopeMarkerScheme ;
    skos:notation "scope-not-reported" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Not reported"@en,
        "No informado"@es,
        "Non riportato"@it,
        "Não relatado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ScopeMarkerScheme .

sstim-v:scopeUnknown a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ScopeMarker ;
    skos:definition "The value of this scope axis is unknown."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ScopeMarkerScheme ;
    skos:notation "scope-unknown" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Unknown"@en,
        "Desconocido"@es,
        "Sconosciuto"@it,
        "Desconhecido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ScopeMarkerScheme .

sstim-v:severityDeclined a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReportedSeverity ;
    skos:definition "The participant described the experience but chose not to rate its severity."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "severity-declined" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Severity declined"@en,
        "Gravedad no declarada"@es,
        "Gravità non dichiarata"@it,
        "Gravidade recusada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme .

sstim-v:severityMild a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReportedSeverity ;
    skos:definition "The participant described the experience as slight or easily tolerated."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "mild" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Mild"@en,
        "Leve"@es,
        "Lieve"@it,
        "Leve"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme .

sstim-v:severityModerate a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReportedSeverity ;
    skos:definition "The participant described the experience as noticeable and bothersome."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "moderate" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Moderate"@en,
        "Moderada"@es,
        "Moderata"@it,
        "Moderada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme .

sstim-v:severitySevere a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReportedSeverity ;
    skos:definition "The participant described the experience as strong or hard to tolerate."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "severe" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Severe"@en,
        "Grave"@es,
        "Grave"@it,
        "Grave"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme .

sstim-v:severityUnknown a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ReportedSeverity ;
    skos:definition "No severity is recoverable from the record."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "severity-unknown" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Severity unknown"@en,
        "Gravedad desconocida"@es,
        "Gravità sconosciuta"@it,
        "Gravidade desconhecida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme .

sstim-v:shapeSampled a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SignalShape ;
    skos:definition "A signal whose form is a recording rather than a function — a violin note, a voice, rainfall. Carries a source asset, without which the signal is not reproducible."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme ;
    skos:notation "sampled" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sampled"@en,
        "Muestreado"@es,
        "Campionato"@it,
        "Amostrado"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "The one shape that is an asset rather than a function, which is why it needs provenance and a checksum where a sine needs neither."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme .

sstim-v:smrOscillation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    skos:altLabel "SMR"@en,
        "mu rhythm"@en ;
    skos:definition "A central rhythm delimited conventionally at roughly 12-15 Hz, overlapping the alpha and beta ambits and distinguished from them by its sensorimotor topography and its reactivity to movement rather than by frequency."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    skos:notation "smr-oscillation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sensorimotor rhythm"@en,
        "Ritmo Sensoriomotor"@es,
        "Ritmo Sensomotorio"@it,
        "Ritmo Sensório-Motor"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "\"Rhythm\", \"wave\" and \"oscillation\" name this same entity interchangeably, but they are near-synonyms rather than exact ones and are not substitutable in general: an oscillation is the rhythmic fluctuation itself; a wave is how it appears in a recorded signal, a word EEG also uses for deflections that are not oscillatory at all such as a P300 wave or a K-complex; and a rhythm is an oscillation regular enough to be named and tied to a state or generator, which a transient oscillatory burst is not."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    sstim:extendedHzMax 15.5 ;
    sstim:extendedHzMin 11.5 ;
    sstim:hasCorticalTopography "Central, over the sensorimotor strip." ;
    sstim:hasOscillationStateContext "Characteristically observed during motor quiescence and attenuated by movement or motor imagery." ;
    sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand sstim-v:smr .

sstim-v:synthesisLiteratureReview a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceSynthesisType ;
    skos:definition "A survey of the literature without a documented systematic protocol or quantitative synthesis."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "literature-review" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Literature review"@en,
        "Revisión de la literatura"@es,
        "Rassegna della letteratura"@it,
        "Revisão da literatura"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme .

sstim-v:synthesisMetaAnalysis a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceSynthesisType ;
    skos:definition "A quantitative synthesis of results across studies."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "meta-analysis" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Meta-analysis"@en,
        "Metaanálisis"@es,
        "Meta-analisi"@it,
        "Meta-análise"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme .

sstim-v:synthesisNarrativeReview a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceSynthesisType ;
    skos:definition "A review without a systematic search and selection protocol."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "narrative-review" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Narrative review"@en,
        "Revisión narrativa"@es,
        "Rassegna narrativa"@it,
        "Revisão narrativa"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme .

sstim-v:synthesisPrimaryStudy a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceSynthesisType ;
    skos:definition "An original empirical study, not a synthesis of other studies."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "primary-study" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Primary study"@en,
        "Estudio primario"@es,
        "Studio primario"@it,
        "Estudo primário"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme .

sstim-v:synthesisSystematicReview a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceSynthesisType ;
    skos:definition "A review with a documented systematic search, selection, and appraisal protocol. Matches the narrower meaning the legacy REVIEW tag claimed."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "systematic-review" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Systematic review"@en,
        "Revisión sistemática"@es,
        "Revisione sistematica"@it,
        "Revisão sistemática"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme .

sstim-v:synthesisTutorial a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceSynthesisType ;
    skos:definition "An instructional source synthesizing established methods and findings."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "tutorial" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Tutorial"@en,
        "Tutorial"@es,
        "Tutorial"@it,
        "Tutorial"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme .

sstim-v:targetPeripheralNerve a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:targetPeripheralNervousSystem ;
    skos:definition "A peripheral nerve as a stimulation target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme ;
    skos:notation "target-peripheral-nerve" ;
    skos:prefLabel "peripheral nerve"@en,
        "nervio periférico"@es,
        "nervo periferico"@it,
        "nervo periférico"@pt .

sstim-v:techAmplitudeModulation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:definition "A carrier tone or noise whose amplitude (loudness) is sinusoidally modulated at a target rate. The canonical stimulus for evoking auditory steady-state responses at the modulation frequency."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "amplitude-modulation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Amplitude-Modulated Tone/Noise Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Tonos/Ruido Modulados en Amplitud"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Toni/Rumore a Modulazione di Ampiezza"@it,
        "Estimulação com Tons/Ruído Modulados em Amplitude"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Well-established ASSR/entrainment stimulus; the modulation rate, not the carrier, sets the response frequency."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techAudioTactile a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:definition "An auditory pulse train (isochronic, monaural, or binaural) and a vibrotactile pulse delivered in phase at the same target rate, so hearing and touch are driven together. Cross-modal: auditory and somatosensory steady-state responses plus multisensory integration."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "audio-tactile" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Audio-Tactile Entrainment"@en,
        "Arrastre Audio-Táctil"@es,
        "Trascinamento Audio-Tattile"@it,
        "Arrastamento Áudio-Tátil"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techBinauralBeats,
        sstim-v:techIsochronicTones,
        sstim-v:techVibrotactileEntrainment ;
    skos:scopeNote "A natural pairing for the BSC breathing/haptic pulse — the isOn breathing-reference voice already drives both the visual breathing animation and the haptic pulse. The tactile channel is Android-only via the Web Vibration API."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonSomatosensorySteadyStateResponse ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechMultisensory ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory,
        sstim-v:modalitySomatosensory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound,
        sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalVibration .

sstim-v:techAudiovisualEntrainment a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "AVE"@en ;
    skos:definition "Light and sound pulsed at the same target rate (the classic 'mind machine' / AVE configuration), so auditory and visual driving reinforce one another. Cross-modal: it engages auditory and visual steady-state responses together with multisensory integration."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "audiovisual-entrainment" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Audiovisual Entrainment"@en,
        "Arrastre Audiovisual"@es,
        "Trascinamento Audiovisivo"@it,
        "Arrastamento Audiovisual"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techGamma40Auditory,
        sstim-v:techIsochronicTones,
        sstim-v:techPhoticDriving ;
    skos:scopeNote "Combines the auditory and visual flicker constraints; the visual channel is subject to photosensitivity limits. Reported effects on state and EEG are mixed across studies; frame conservatively. At 40 Hz this is the multisensory GENUS configuration."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonVisualSteadyStateResponse ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechMultisensory ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory,
        sstim-v:modalityVisual ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound,
        sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight .

sstim-v:techAuditoryIllusion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Stimuli built around auditory illusions — Shepard tones, the missing fundamental, combination tones, binaural spatial illusions — used compositionally."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "auditory-illusion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Auditory Illusion Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Ilusiones Auditivas"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Illusioni Uditive"@it,
        "Estimulação com Ilusões Auditivas"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Mostly aesthetic/compositional; not evidence-bearing neuromodulation unless validated separately."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techBroadbandNoise a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "White, pink, or brown noise presented as a continuous broadband stimulus; a vehicle for stochastic resonance and for masking."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "broadband-noise" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Broadband / Colored-Noise Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Ruido de Banda Ancha/Coloreado"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Rumore a Banda Larga/Colorato"@it,
        "Estimulação com Ruído de Banda Larga/Colorido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAperiodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechMasking,
        sstim-v:mechStochastic ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techClickTrain a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Repeated short impulses (clicks, ticks, grains) presented at a target rate to drive steady-state responses."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "click-train" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Click / Pulse Train Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Trenes de Clics/Pulsos"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Treni di Click/Impulsi"@it,
        "Estimulação com Trens de Cliques/Pulsos"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Strong for probing entrainment, but clicks are perceptually salient and can become fatiguing relative to smoother stimuli."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techColorFieldStimulation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "A steady or slowly changing full-field colour — a coloured light wash or whole-screen field, e.g. a Ganzfeld — used as an ambient visual environment rather than as a periodic driver."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for transparency. SSTIM's curated corpus records no evidence of a colour-specific physiological or therapeutic effect ('chromotherapy' / 'colour therapy') — a corpus-scoped status, not a universal claim about the world; see the scoped KnowledgeStatusAssertion at bsclab-evidence:color-field-chromotherapy-negative/status/1 (ADR 0027). Use aesthetically and honestly; do not attach colour-specific health claims."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "color-field" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Color / Chromatic Field Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Campo Cromático/de Color"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Campo Cromatico/di Colore"@it,
        "Estimulação com Campo Cromático/de Cor"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Aesthetic/ambient device; any calming effect is attentional and contextual. A steady (non-flickering) field is not entrainment."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAperiodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityVisual ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight .

sstim-v:techFractalRhythm a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Rhythms with long-range (1/f) correlated variability rather than rigid periodicity, often used to evoke a more natural sense of timing in movement cueing."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "fractal-rhythm" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Fractal / Stochastic Rhythmic Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Rítmica Fractal/Estocástica"@es,
        "Stimolazione Ritmica Frattale/Stocastica"@it,
        "Estimulação Rítmica Fractal/Estocástica"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techRhythmicAuditoryCueing ;
    skos:scopeNote "Recent gait-cueing work distinguishes regular beats from fractal variability; less direct as brainwave entrainment."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAperiodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAuditoryMotor ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techFrequencyModulation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique ;
    skos:definition "A tone whose pitch sweeps over time — vibrato, chirps, adaptive glissandi. Spans both fast modulation (which can evoke frequency-following responses) and slow, breathing-rate modulation (which engages autonomic rather than entrainment pathways)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "frequency-modulation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Frequency-Modulated Tone / Chirp / Glide Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Tonos Modulados en Frecuencia/Glissandos"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Toni a Modulazione di Frequenza/Glissati"@it,
        "Estimulação com Tons Modulados em Frequência/Glissandos"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:voiceMartigli ;
    skos:scopeNote "Typed as the generic technique because entrainment status depends on rate. Slow breathing-paced FM should be distinguished from non-breathing FM voices."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAutonomic ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techIntrathecalNeuromodulatoryAgentDelivery a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Infusion of a neuromodulatory agent into the intrathecal space, targeted at an identified central nervous system site with the objective of altering its activity or function."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for domain completeness. A clinical method, not deliverable by BSC Lab."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "intrathecal-neuromodulatory-agent-delivery" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Targeted Intrathecal Neuromodulatory Agent Delivery"@en,
        "Administración Intratecal Dirigida de Agente Neuromodulador"@es,
        "Somministrazione Intratecale Mirata di Agente Neuromodulatore"@it,
        "Administração Intratecal Dirigida de Agente Neuromodulador"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "The populated chemical example, included because an empty route category would not demonstrate that the model works. It qualifies as neuromodulation only because the neuromodulatory objective and the identified neural target are definitional; ordinary systemic neuroactive pharmacotherapy does not qualify, since drug administration alone is insufficient."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalContinuousInfusion ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonNeurochemicalSignaling ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetCentralNervousSystem,
        sstim-v:targetSpinalCord ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routeBiochemicalPharmacologicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachIntrathecal,
        sstim-v:approachTargetedLocalInfusion ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumPharmacologicalAgent .

sstim-v:techMusicStructural a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Entrainment to the higher-order structure of music — tempo, meter, groove, harmonic rhythm, and phrase cycles — rather than to a single modulation frequency."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "music-structural" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Music-Structural Entrainment"@en,
        "Arrastre Estructural Musical"@es,
        "Trascinamento Strutturale Musicale"@it,
        "Arrastamento Estrutural Musical"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "High experiential value; less precise as EEG-band stimulation. Typically a musical layer around clearer entrainment voices."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional,
        sstim-v:mechAuditoryMotor ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techNotchedSound a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Music or noise with a spectral notch removed around a target frequency, or otherwise spectrally tailored for masking and residual inhibition; associated with tinnitus-oriented sound approaches."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "notched-sound" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Notched / Gapped Sound Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Sonido con Muesca/Intervalado"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Suono a Tacca/Intervallato"@it,
        "Estimulação com Som Entalhado/Com Lacunas"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Condition-specific (tinnitus); evidence is mixed and claims need care. Not a generic wellness soundscape."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAperiodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechMasking ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techRoughness a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Intentional auditory roughness from closely spaced frequencies, deep amplitude modulation, or harmonic interference, used as a textural/affective device."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "roughness" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Psychoacoustic Roughness / Beating-Zone Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Aspereza Psicoacústica/Zonas de Batido"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Ruvidità Psicoacustica/Zone di Battimento"@it,
        "Estimulação com Aspereza Psicoacústica/Zonas de Batimento"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "A perceptual/aesthetic device; can be activating, so it is generally avoided in calming, sleep, or overload-sensitive contexts."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techSolfeggioTuning a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "solfeggio frequencies"@en ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:techReferencePitchRetuning ;
    skos:definition "Music or tones tuned to so-called 'Solfeggio frequencies' (e.g. 432 Hz, 528 Hz) or other arbitrary tunings claimed to carry special healing properties. A specific folk-claim case of reference-pitch retuning."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for transparency. SSTIM's curated corpus records no evidence of a tuning-specific effect for 'Solfeggio'/mystical tunings beyond ordinary music and relaxation — a corpus-scoped status, not a universal claim; see the scoped KnowledgeStatusAssertion at bsclab-evidence:solfeggio-tuning-negative/status/1 (ADR 0027). Not an evidence-bearing technique; any use should be framed aesthetically and honestly."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "solfeggio-tuning" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Solfeggio / Mystical Tuning Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Frecuencias Solfeggio/Afinación Mística"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Frequenze Solfeggio/Accordatura Mistica"@it,
        "Estimulação com Frequências Solfeggio/Afinação Mística"@pt ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techSpatialAuditory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Structured spatial trajectories of sound — HRTF motion, orbiting sources, lateral sweeps, dichotic streams, spatial alternation — rather than simple left/right crossfades."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "spatial-auditory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Spatial / Dichotic Auditory Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Auditiva Espacial/Dicótica"@es,
        "Stimolazione Uditiva Spaziale/Dicotica"@it,
        "Estimulação Auditiva Espacial/Dicótica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techSubliminalAudio a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Below-threshold or masked spoken messages (affirmations, suggestions) intended to influence behavior or mood without conscious perception."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for transparency and explicit negative assertion. Evidence for durable behavioral or mood change from semantic subliminal audio is weak to absent. Not an evidence-bearing technique."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "subliminal-audio" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Semantic Subliminal Audio"@en,
        "Audio Subliminal Semántico"@es,
        "Audio Subliminale Semantico"@it,
        "Áudio Subliminar Semântico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAperiodic ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techTACS a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "tACS"@en ;
    skos:definition "An oscillating electric current applied through scalp electrodes with the objective of altering the amplitude, frequency, or phase of cortical oscillations."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for domain completeness. Not deliverable by BSC Lab."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "tacs" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Transcraneal por Corriente Alterna"@es,
        "Stimolazione Transcranica a Corrente Alternata"@it,
        "Estimulação Transcraniana por Corrente Alternada"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "The direct non-sensory analogue of sensory entrainment: periodic, and targeting oscillatory dynamics. Its intended route is a physical cortical interaction, but reported effects can also arise through transcutaneous peripheral-nerve stimulation. That competing account is an evidence question, recorded on an outcome concept via sstim:outcomeNeuralTargetSite, and it never rewrites this declared intended route."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonOscillatoryDynamics ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetBrain,
        sstim-v:targetCortex ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachExternal,
        sstim-v:approachTranscranial,
        sstim-v:approachTranscutaneous ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent .

sstim-v:techUltrasoundNeuromod a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "LIFU"@en,
        "low-intensity focused ultrasound"@en ;
    skos:definition "Application of spatially focused acoustic energy to an identified neural target with the objective of altering its activity or function."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "ultrasound-neuromodulation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Focused-Ultrasound Neuromodulation"@en,
        "Neuromodulación por Ultrasonido Focalizado"@es,
        "Neuromodulazione a Ultrasuoni Focalizzati"@it,
        "Neuromodulação por Ultrassom Focalizado"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Defined by its intended focused neural target, not by the categorical absence of an audible percept. Auditory or somatosensory co-stimulation and confounds are protocol-dependent and belong in exposure profiles and evidence records; they do not decide the technique's primary class. Requires dedicated hardware and is not consumer web/mobile feasible. Catalogued so the ontology can describe it, never because BSC Lab delivers it."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPulseTrainOrBurst ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetCortex,
        sstim-v:targetDeepBrainStructure ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechUltrasonic ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachExternal,
        sstim-v:approachTranscranial ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumFocusedUltrasound .

sstim-v:techVoiceMantra a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Semantic or phonetic vocal stimulation — guided audio, breath counting, mantra or chant repetition — which can also pace breathing."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "voice-mantra" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Voice / Mantra / Chant Guided Audio"@en,
        "Audio Guiado por Voz/Mantra/Canto"@es,
        "Audio Guidato con Voce/Mantra/Canto"@it,
        "Áudio Guiado por Voz/Mantra/Canto"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Powerful experiential layer but semantically intrusive; many designs avoid voice by default to keep stimuli non-distracting."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional,
        sstim-v:mechAutonomic ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:temporalBolus a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "An agent administered as a single discrete dose."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "temporal-bolus" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Bolus"@en,
        "Bolo"@es,
        "Bolo"@it,
        "Bólus"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim-v:temporalIntermittentScheduled a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "Applied in separated episodes on a schedule rather than continuously."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "temporal-intermittent-scheduled" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Intermittent / Scheduled"@en,
        "Intermitente/Programado"@es,
        "Intermittente/Programmato"@it,
        "Intermitente/Programado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim-v:temporalSingleEvent a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "A single discrete application, such as one pulse."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "temporal-single-event" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Single Event"@en,
        "Evento Único"@es,
        "Evento Singolo"@it,
        "Evento Único"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim-v:tierAnecdotal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceTierValue ;
    skos:definition "Tier 2. Anecdotal reports and case series. No systematic data."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    skos:notation "anecdotal" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Anecdotal"@en,
        "Anecdótico"@es,
        "Aneddotico"@it,
        "Anedótico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    sstim:tierRank 2 .

sstim-v:tierEstablished a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceTierValue ;
    skos:definition "Tier 6. Systematic reviews/meta-analyses with high GRADE confidence; replicated across populations and laboratories."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    skos:notation "established" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Established"@en,
        "Establecido"@es,
        "Consolidato"@it,
        "Estabelecido"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    sstim:tierRank 6 .

sstim-v:tierModerate a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceTierValue ;
    skos:definition "Tier 4. Multiple studies with generally consistent results; some methodological limitations."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    skos:notation "moderate" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Moderate"@en,
        "Moderado"@es,
        "Moderato"@it,
        "Moderado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    sstim:tierRank 4 .

sstim-v:tierPreliminary a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceTierValue ;
    skos:definition "Tier 3. Small controlled studies with directionally consistent results but limited replication."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    skos:notation "preliminary" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Preliminary"@en,
        "Preliminar"@es,
        "Preliminare"@it,
        "Preliminar"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    sstim:tierRank 3 .

sstim-v:tierSpeculative a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceTierValue ;
    skos:definition "Tier 1. Theoretical basis only; no controlled human studies."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    skos:notation "speculative" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Speculative"@en,
        "Especulativo"@es,
        "Speculativo"@it,
        "Especulativo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    sstim:tierRank 1 .

sstim-v:tierStrong a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EvidenceTierValue ;
    skos:definition "Tier 5. Multiple high-quality RCTs or meta-analyses with consistent results and adequate samples."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    skos:notation "strong" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Strong"@en,
        "Fuerte"@es,
        "Forte"@it,
        "Forte"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme ;
    sstim:tierRank 5 .

sstim-v:timingAudioHardwareClock a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:TimingAuthority ;
    skos:definition "Offsets came from the clock of the audio device that rendered the stimulus, which is the same clock the stimulus was generated against."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TimingAuthorityScheme ;
    skos:notation "audio-hardware" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Audio hardware clock"@en,
        "Reloj de hardware de audio"@es,
        "Orologio hardware audio"@it,
        "Relógio de hardware de áudio"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TimingAuthorityScheme .

sstim-v:timingMonotonicSubstitute a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:TimingAuthority ;
    skos:definition "Offsets came from a monotonic clock standing in for audio hardware, as in a silent or visual-only session. Ordering is sound; alignment to rendered audio is not claimed, because no audio was rendered."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TimingAuthorityScheme ;
    skos:notation "monotonic-substitute" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Monotonic substitute clock"@en,
        "Reloj monótono sustituto"@es,
        "Orologio monotono sostitutivo"@it,
        "Relógio monotónico substituto"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TimingAuthorityScheme .

sstim-v:voiceMartigliBinaural a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:VoiceType ;
    skos:definition "Binaural beat combined with Martigli oscillation. Constant beat frequency despite sweeping carriers."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "Martigli-Binaural" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Martigli-Binaural"@en,
        "Martigli-Binaural"@es,
        "Martigli-Binaurale"@it,
        "Martigli-Binaural"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme .

<https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/7076> a owl:NamedIndividual .

<https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/98-126/> a owl:NamedIndividual .

<https://www.icnirp.org/cms/upload/publications/ICNIRPUV2004.pdf> a owl:NamedIndividual .

<https://www.itu.int/rec/R-REC-BT.1702> a owl:NamedIndividual .

<https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG22/#three-flashes-or-below-threshold> a owl:NamedIndividual .

obo:COB_0000082 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "planned process"@en .

sstim:ComparatorDescriptor a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Comparator Descriptor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An identified description of the comparison condition (for example sham, no-stimulus, baseline, or alternative frequency) referenced by an assessment scope or evidence basis."@en .

sstim:ConflictDisclosure a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Conflict Disclosure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A record of declared conflicts of interest for a review, including the explicit declaration that no conflict was declared."@en .

sstim:EvidenceAssessmentClaim a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Assessment Claim"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:EvidenceClaim ;
    skos:definition "A versioned, immutable assessment of an identified evidence basis about one atomic bounded proposition. The sole concrete evidence-bearing class: exactly one evidence tier and one claim direction, at least one qualified evidence basis, and exactly one assessed proposition. A correction mints a new revision IRI linked with prov:wasRevisionOf; it never edits a published revision in place."@en .

sstim:NeuromodulationIntervention a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neuromodulation Intervention"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Neuromodulation,
        sstim:StimulationIntervention ;
    skos:definition "A specific, designed execution of a neuromodulation process, with a declared neural access route, delivery approach, and intended neural target. Membership does not assert successful modulation, benefit, or safety."@en .

sstim:NeuromodulationProtocol a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neuromodulation Protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:StimulationProtocol ;
    skos:definition "A protocol whose planned objective is to alter activity or function at an identified neural target. It remains an information artifact: a protocol records the planned objective through this type plus its route and target facets, while the realized process is typed as an intervention."@en .

sstim:Neurostimulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neurostimulation"@en,
        "Neuroestimulación"@es,
        "Neurostimolazione"@it,
        "Neuroestimulação"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0035-participant-engagement-mode-and-endogenous-self-regulation.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0036-neurostimulation-neuromodulation-senses-and-self-directed-split.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:InterventionalNeuromodulation ;
    skos:definition "Interventional neuromodulation delivered by applied stimulation — energy applied to neural tissue (electrical, magnetic/electromagnetic, acoustic/ultrasonic) or, as its sensory branch, canonical sensory stimulation with a neural-modulation objective. It is the DELIVERY, distinct from the neuromodulatory EFFECT it is intended to cause (recorded on sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon; ADR 0036)."@en ;
    skos:note "How this term is defined, on two axes. (1) DELIVERY vs. EFFECT: neurostimulation is the delivery — the applied stimulation itself — not the neuromodulatory effect it aims to produce. The effect (the resulting change in neural activity) is a separate thing, recorded as a neural phenomenon in the outcome role (sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon), never as this class. (2) PARTICIPANT ENGAGEMENT: neurostimulation is the branch of neuromodulation applied WITHOUT active engagement of the individual — they receive it — as opposed to self-directed neuromodulation (neurofeedback, biofeedback) which the individual actively self-regulates. Theo Marins (2026-07-22) framed neurostimulation precisely as the neuromodulation that does not require the individual's active engagement (see the participant-engagement facet, ADR 0035, and ADR 0036)."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Recovers 'neurostimulation is a type of neuromodulation' as a true statement under the intervention sense (ADR 0036). Kinds such as electric, magnetic, and sensory neurostimulation are views over the delivery-medium and route facets, not primitive subclasses: the sensory kind is sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulation. Stimulation applied solely to probe or measure is not neurostimulation in this sense (it lacks the modulation objective), and pharmacological neuromodulation is not neurostimulation at all."@en .

sstim:ObservationInstrument a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Observation Instrument"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The identified, versioned questionnaire in a given language that produced a set of observations. Reports are not comparable across instrument versions, so an observation without instrument provenance is not analysable."@en .

sstim:PopulationDescriptor a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Population Descriptor"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An identified description of a study population or participant group referenced by an assessment scope or evidence basis."@en .

sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory-Route Neuromodulation"@en,
        "Neuromodulación por Vía Sensorial"@es,
        "Neuromodulazione per Via Sensoriale"@it,
        "Neuromodulação por Via Sensorial"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Neuromodulation,
        sstim:SensoryStimulation ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( sstim:Neuromodulation sstim:SensoryStimulation [ a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty sstim:neuralAccessRoute ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom sstim:CanonicalSensoryTransductionAccessRoute ] ) ] ;
    skos:definition "A stimulation process that is both sensory stimulation and neuromodulation, and that declares canonical sensory transduction and afferent processing as an intended causal route. This is the overlap of the two families, not a subclass of either alone."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Distinct from neuromodulation of a sensory system, which is a target-axis statement, and from a sensation merely accompanying neuromodulation, which is recorded through perceived modality and channel role (ADR 0034 §2)."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ConsentDecisionActivity> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Consent decision activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> ;
    skos:definition "An activity recording a controlled consent outcome for one relationship and purpose. Raw consent evidence remains private and is not represented by this public summary."@en .

sstim-ex:BoundaryApplicabilityStatement a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Boundary Applicability Statement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A reasoned statement that a named comfort or safety boundary or exposure limit applies to a profile or channel. An applicability judgment, not an evidential finding."@en .

sstim-ex:ExposureDesignObjective a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exposure Design Objective"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A desired delivery capability or experience that does not predict an observed effect. Any empirical expectation belongs in a separate hypothesis."@en .

sstim-ex:ExposureHypothesis a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exposure Hypothesis"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A testable proposition asserting an expected relation, difference, or direction for an exposure. Not evidence: it carries no tier, direction, basis, or review metadata and can never satisfy an evidence-assessment shape."@en .

sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusAssertion a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Knowledge Status Assertion"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An immutable, scoped, dated assertion assigning an existing controlled KnowledgeStatus value to an identified subject: exactly one subject link, one status value, one as-of date, and a named corpus scope or scope note. It states what a named corpus records as of a date — never a universal claim — and carries no evidence tier, direction, basis, or review metadata."@en .

sstim-ex:PlannedOutcomeSpecification a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Planned Outcome Specification"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A dimension and collection/comparison plan for an exposure — what would be collected and compared, not an observation result."@en .

sstim-ex:ResearchQuestion a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Research Question"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An open question about an exposure that asserts no expected result."@en .

sstim-ex:audioNoiseBlackSilence a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColor ;
    skos:altLabel "silence"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q502261> ;
    skos:definition "Silence, near-silence, muting, or absence of intended audio stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme ;
    skos:notation "black-silence" ;
    skos:prefLabel "black/silence"@en,
        "negro/silencio"@es,
        "nero/silenzio"@it,
        "preto/silêncio"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme .

sstim-ex:audioNoiseBlue a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColor ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12345729> ;
    skos:definition "Noise rising at about 3 dB per octave, the inverse of pink. Perceptually thin and hissing."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme ;
    skos:notation "blue" ;
    skos:prefLabel "blue noise"@en,
        "ruido azul"@es,
        "rumore blu"@it,
        "ruído azul"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Define by spectral slope or generation method when used in a protocol."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme .

sstim-ex:audioNoiseBrownRed a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColor ;
    skos:altLabel "Brownian noise"@en,
        "red noise"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1437483> ;
    skos:definition "Noise falling at about 6 dB per octave, weighting low frequencies heavily. Perceptually deep and rumbling."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme ;
    skos:notation "brown-red" ;
    skos:prefLabel "brown/red noise"@en,
        "ruido marrón/rojo"@es,
        "rumore marrone/rosso"@it,
        "ruído marrom/vermelho"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Define by spectral slope or generation method when used in a protocol."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme .

sstim-ex:audioNoiseGrey a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColor ;
    skos:altLabel "gray noise"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2380254> ;
    skos:definition "Noise shaped to a psychoacoustic equal-loudness contour, so it is perceived as roughly equally loud across frequency rather than being flat in power."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme ;
    skos:notation "grey" ;
    skos:prefLabel "grey noise"@en,
        "ruido gris"@es,
        "rumore grigio"@it,
        "ruído cinza"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Define by spectral slope, loudness weighting, or generation method when used in a protocol."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme .

sstim-ex:audioNoisePink a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColor ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q974572> ;
    skos:definition "Noise with equal power per octave, falling at about 3 dB per octave. The closest of the coloured noises to how broadband sound is heard."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme ;
    skos:notation "pink" ;
    skos:prefLabel "pink noise"@en,
        "ruido rosa"@es,
        "rumore rosa"@it,
        "ruído rosa"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Define by spectral slope or generation method when used in a protocol."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme .

sstim-ex:audioNoiseVioletPurple a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColor ;
    skos:altLabel "purple noise"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q31073746> ;
    skos:definition "Noise rising at about 6 dB per octave, the inverse of brown. The brightest of the coloured noises."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme ;
    skos:notation "violet-purple" ;
    skos:prefLabel "violet/purple noise"@en,
        "ruido violeta/púrpura"@es,
        "rumore violetto/porpora"@it,
        "ruído violeta/púrpura"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Define by spectral slope or generation method when used in a protocol."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme .

sstim-ex:audioNoiseWhite a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColor ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q381287> ;
    skos:definition "Noise with equal power per unit frequency, so its spectrum is flat. Perceptually bright, because hearing resolves higher frequencies into wider bands."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme ;
    skos:notation "white" ;
    skos:prefLabel "white noise"@en,
        "ruido blanco"@es,
        "rumore bianco"@it,
        "ruído branco"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Define by spectral slope or generation method when used in a protocol."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme .

sstim-ex:hasModulationFrequencyHz a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "modulation frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subPropertyOf sstim-ex:hasFrequencyHz ;
    skos:definition "The rate at which something about this channel varies, as distinct from a carrier that bears it. The general case of a flicker rate and of a beat frequency, both of which specialise it."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Not functional, because a channel may be modulated in more than one respect at once — amplitude at one rate and spatial position at another. Where the modulation is a flicker or a beat, assert the specific subproperty."@en .

sstim-ex:mediumAirflow a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000392> ;
    skos:definition "Moving air used as a tactile, thermal, or proximity cue."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "airflow" ;
    skos:prefLabel "airflow"@en,
        "flujo de aire"@es,
        "flusso d'aria"@it,
        "fluxo de ar"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumContactAcousticVibration a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumAcousticEnergy ;
    skos:definition "Acoustic energy delivered through contact with a vibrating object or surface."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "contact-acoustic-vibration" ;
    skos:prefLabel "contact acoustic vibration"@en,
        "vibración acústica por contacto"@es,
        "vibrazione acustica per contatto"@it,
        "vibração acústica por contato"@pt .

sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalForce a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Applied mechanical force, displacement, or motion delivered to the body or a contacting surface."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalVibration ;
    skos:notation "mechanical-force" ;
    skos:prefLabel "mechanical force"@en,
        "fuerza mecánica"@es,
        "forza meccanica"@it,
        "força mecânica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumOlfactoryChemicalExposure a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumChemicalAgent ;
    skos:definition "Chemical exposure intended or likely to be perceived through smell."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "olfactory-chemical-exposure" ;
    skos:prefLabel "olfactory chemical exposure"@en,
        "exposición química olfativa"@es,
        "esposizione chimica olfattiva"@it,
        "exposição química olfativa"@pt ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009812> .

sstim-ex:placementWholeBody a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement or exposure distributed across most of the body rather than localized to one site."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:notation "whole-body" ;
    skos:prefLabel "whole body"@en,
        "cuerpo entero"@es,
        "corpo intero"@it,
        "corpo inteiro"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-v:ConflictDisclosureScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled conflict-of-interest disclosure records for reviews (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:noConflictDeclared ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Conflict Disclosure Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:alphaOscillation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    skos:altLabel "alpha rhythm"@en,
        "alpha waves"@en ;
    skos:definition "The posterior rhythm delimited conventionally at roughly 8-13 Hz, historically the first named human EEG rhythm."@en ;
    skos:exactMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2469782> ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    skos:notation "alpha-oscillation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Alpha oscillation"@en,
        "Oscilación Alfa"@es,
        "Oscillazione Alfa"@it,
        "Oscilação Alfa"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "\"Rhythm\", \"wave\" and \"oscillation\" name this same entity interchangeably, but they are near-synonyms rather than exact ones and are not substitutable in general: an oscillation is the rhythmic fluctuation itself; a wave is how it appears in a recorded signal, a word EEG also uses for deflections that are not oscillatory at all such as a P300 wave or a K-complex; and a rhythm is an oscillation regular enough to be named and tied to a state or generator, which a transient oscillatory burst is not."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    sstim:extendedHzMax 13.5 ;
    sstim:extendedHzMin 7.5 ;
    sstim:hasCorticalTopography "Posterior and occipital, maximal over the visual cortex." ;
    sstim:hasOscillationStateContext "Characteristically prominent during relaxed wakefulness with the eyes closed, and attenuated on eye opening." ;
    sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand sstim-v:alpha .

sstim-v:approachEpidural a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Delivered into the epidural space."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-epidural" ;
    skos:prefLabel "epidural"@en,
        "epidural"@es,
        "epidurale"@it,
        "epidural"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:approachPercutaneous a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Delivered through a needle or comparable skin puncture without a permanent implant."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-percutaneous" ;
    skos:prefLabel "percutaneous"@en,
        "percutáneo"@es,
        "percutaneo"@it,
        "percutâneo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:betaOscillation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    skos:altLabel "beta rhythm"@en,
        "beta waves"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q831014> ;
    skos:definition "A rhythm delimited conventionally at roughly 15-30 Hz, lower in amplitude than the slower rhythms."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    skos:notation "beta-oscillation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Beta oscillation"@en,
        "Oscilación Beta"@es,
        "Oscillazione Beta"@it,
        "Oscilação Beta"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "\"Rhythm\", \"wave\" and \"oscillation\" name this same entity interchangeably, but they are near-synonyms rather than exact ones and are not substitutable in general: an oscillation is the rhythmic fluctuation itself; a wave is how it appears in a recorded signal, a word EEG also uses for deflections that are not oscillatory at all such as a P300 wave or a K-complex; and a rhythm is an oscillation regular enough to be named and tied to a state or generator, which a transient oscillatory burst is not."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    sstim:extendedHzMax 30.5 ;
    sstim:extendedHzMin 12.5 ;
    sstim:hasCorticalTopography "Frontal and central." ;
    sstim:hasOscillationStateContext "Characteristically observed during alert wakefulness." ;
    sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand sstim-v:beta .

sstim-v:cautionSeverityInfo a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionSeverity ;
    skos:definition "Context or experience guidance that should be visible but does not normally require blocking playback."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "info" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Informational"@en,
        "Informativo"@es,
        "Informativo"@it,
        "Informativo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme ;
    sstim:cautionSeverityRank 1 .

sstim-v:deltaOscillation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    skos:altLabel "delta rhythm"@en,
        "delta waves"@en ;
    skos:definition "The lowest-frequency named cortical rhythm, delimited conventionally at roughly 0.5-4 Hz and among the highest in amplitude."@en ;
    skos:exactMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2623205> ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    skos:notation "delta-oscillation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Delta oscillation"@en,
        "Oscilación Delta"@es,
        "Oscillazione Delta"@it,
        "Oscilação Delta"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "\"Rhythm\", \"wave\" and \"oscillation\" name this same entity interchangeably, but they are near-synonyms rather than exact ones and are not substitutable in general: an oscillation is the rhythmic fluctuation itself; a wave is how it appears in a recorded signal, a word EEG also uses for deflections that are not oscillatory at all such as a P300 wave or a K-complex; and a rhythm is an oscillation regular enough to be named and tied to a state or generator, which a transient oscillatory burst is not."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    sstim:extendedHzMax 4.5 ;
    sstim:extendedHzMin 0.5 ;
    sstim:hasCorticalTopography "Frontal and widespread cortical, with the highest amplitudes of the named rhythms." ;
    sstim:hasOscillationStateContext "Characteristically prominent in slow-wave sleep." ;
    sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand sstim-v:delta .

sstim-v:designCaseReport a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyDesign ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2782326> ;
    skos:definition "Individual case descriptions without systematic comparison."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme ;
    skos:notation "case-report" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Case report / case series"@en,
        "Reporte de caso / serie de casos"@es,
        "Descrizione di caso / serie di casi"@it,
        "Relato de caso / série de casos"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme .

sstim-v:designControlledTrial a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyDesign ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q70447452> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled comparison without randomized allocation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme ;
    skos:notation "controlled-trial" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Controlled trial (non-randomized)"@en,
        "Ensayo controlado (no aleatorizado)"@es,
        "Studio controllato (non randomizzato)"@it,
        "Ensaio controlado (não randomizado)"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme .

sstim-v:designObservational a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyDesign ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q818574> ;
    skos:definition "Observational design without experimenter-controlled allocation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme ;
    skos:notation "observational" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Observational"@en,
        "Observacional"@es,
        "Osservazionale"@it,
        "Observacional"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme .

sstim-v:designRandomizedControlledTrial a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StudyDesign ;
    skos:altLabel "RCT"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1436668> ;
    skos:definition "Randomized allocation to intervention and control conditions."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme ;
    skos:notation "rct" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Randomized controlled trial"@en,
        "Ensayo controlado aleatorizado"@es,
        "Studio controllato randomizzato"@it,
        "Ensaio controlado randomizado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme .

sstim-v:gammaOscillation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    skos:altLabel "gamma rhythm"@en,
        "gamma waves"@en ;
    skos:definition "The fastest of the named rhythms, delimited conventionally from roughly 30 Hz upward; its upper bound varies by convention and by recording method, and SSTIM's gamma ambit stops at 42 Hz for delivery reasons rather than physiological ones."@en ;
    skos:exactMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2623017> ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    skos:notation "gamma-oscillation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gamma oscillation"@en,
        "Oscilación Gamma"@es,
        "Oscillazione Gamma"@it,
        "Oscilação Gama"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "\"Rhythm\", \"wave\" and \"oscillation\" name this same entity interchangeably, but they are near-synonyms rather than exact ones and are not substitutable in general: an oscillation is the rhythmic fluctuation itself; a wave is how it appears in a recorded signal, a word EEG also uses for deflections that are not oscillatory at all such as a P300 wave or a K-complex; and a rhythm is an oscillation regular enough to be named and tied to a state or generator, which a transient oscillatory burst is not."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    sstim:extendedHzMax "100"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:extendedHzMin "25"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hasCorticalTopography "Widespread cortical." ;
    sstim:hasOscillationStateContext "Characteristically observed during active sensory and cognitive processing." ;
    sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand sstim-v:gamma .

sstim-v:highAlpha a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:alpha ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 10–13 Hz: the upper half of alpha. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "high-alpha" ;
    skos:prefLabel "High Alpha"@en,
        "Alfa Alto"@es,
        "Alfa Alto"@it,
        "Alfa Alto"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "10–13 Hz. Upper portion of the alpha band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "13"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "10"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:lowAlpha a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:alpha ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 8–10 Hz: the lower half of alpha. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "low-alpha" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Low Alpha"@en,
        "Alfa Bajo"@es,
        "Alfa Basso"@it,
        "Alfa Baixo"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "8–10 Hz. Lower portion of the alpha band."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "10"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "8"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:mechStochastic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Threshold-dynamics mechanism in which an appropriately calibrated noise level can change detection of an otherwise subthreshold signal. It is not entrainment and requires no periodic forcing; any improvement claim is condition- and evidence-specific."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "SR" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stochastic Resonance"@en,
        "Resonancia Estocástica"@es,
        "Risonanza Stocastica"@it,
        "Ressonância Estocástica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:mechThalamocortical a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Proposed propagation of frequency-following response from subcortical centers to cortical oscillatory networks via thalamocortical loops. More contested than subcortical FFR."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "THALCORT" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Thalamocortical Entrainment"@en,
        "Arrastre Talamocortical"@es,
        "Trascinamento Talamocorticale"@it,
        "Arrastamento Talamocortical"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:mechUltrasonic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "A family of explicitly proposed, evidence-qualified pathways by which focused ultrasound may modulate neural activity, spanning candidate acoustic-radiation-force, membrane, and mechanosensitive-ion-channel accounts."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "USND" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Ultrasonic Mechanical Neuromodulation"@en,
        "Neuromodulación Mecánica Ultrasónica"@es,
        "Neuromodulazione Meccanica Ultrasonica"@it,
        "Neuromodulação Mecânica Ultrassônica"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "No candidate pathway is treated as universally established, and this mechanism term never decides sensory typing. Absence of an audible percept is deliberately not part of the definition: auditory confounds in human transcranial-ultrasound protocols are a real, protocol-dependent evidence question, recorded through exposure channels and outcome concepts rather than by definition."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    sstim:mechanismNeuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:mechanismNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring .

sstim-v:modalityInteroceptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryModality ;
    skos:definition "The sense of the body's internal state — breath, heartbeat, gut, temperature, effort. Distinguished from somatosensory perception, which reports the body's surface and position rather than its interior."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "interoceptive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Interoceptive"@en,
        "Interoceptivo"@es,
        "Interocettivo"@it,
        "Interoceptivo"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Delivered indirectly via paced breathing guidance that engages respiratory and cardiac interoception."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    sstim:platformDeliverable true .

sstim-v:modalityOlfactory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryModality ;
    skos:definition "The chemical sense responding to airborne volatile compounds. Distinguished from gustatory perception, which responds to compounds in solution, though the two combine in flavour."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "olfactory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Olfactory"@en,
        "Olfativo"@es,
        "Olfattivo"@it,
        "Olfativo"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Requires dedicated hardware. Outside current BSC scope."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    sstim:platformDeliverable false .

sstim-v:modalityVestibular a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryModality ;
    skos:definition "The sense of head orientation, linear acceleration and rotation, arising in the inner ear. Distinguished from proprioception, which reports limb and body position rather than motion of the head in space."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "vestibular" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vestibular"@en,
        "Vestibular"@es,
        "Vestibolare"@it,
        "Vestibular"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Requires dedicated hardware (e.g. galvanic vestibular stimulation). Outside current BSC scope."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    sstim:platformDeliverable false .

sstim-v:phenomenonConnectivityOrPlasticity a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "Change in functional connectivity or in plasticity."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-connectivity-or-plasticity" ;
    skos:prefLabel "connectivity or plasticity"@en,
        "conectividad o plasticidad"@es,
        "connettività o plasticità"@it,
        "conetividade ou plasticidade"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:phenomenonReflexResponse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "A reflex response elicited by an applied stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:phenomenonAcousticStartleReflex ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-reflex-response" ;
    skos:prefLabel "reflex response"@en,
        "respuesta refleja"@es,
        "risposta riflessa"@it,
        "resposta reflexa"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:phenomenonTemporalCoordination a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "Change in the temporal alignment or coordination of neural activity."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-temporal-coordination" ;
    skos:prefLabel "temporal coordination"@en,
        "coordinación temporal"@es,
        "coordinazione temporale"@it,
        "coordenação temporal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:presencePerceptual a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderingPresence ;
    skos:definition "The signal does not exist in what reaches the subject and is constructed by the nervous system — a binaural beat being the standard case. Evidence about a physically present signal does not transfer to this without argument."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderingPresenceScheme ;
    skos:notation "perceptual" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceptually constructed"@en,
        "Construido perceptualmente"@es,
        "Costruito percettivamente"@it,
        "Construído perceptualmente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderingPresenceScheme .

sstim-v:routeBiochemicalPharmacologicalNeuralInteraction a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryTransductionBypassingAccessRoute ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:routeBypassesCanonicalSensoryTransduction ;
    skos:definition "Engagement of a neural target by a chemical or pharmacological agent acting on neural tissue."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralAccessRouteScheme ;
    skos:notation "route-biochemical-pharmacological-neural-interaction" ;
    skos:prefLabel "biochemical or pharmacological neural interaction"@en,
        "interacción neural bioquímica o farmacológica"@es,
        "interazione neurale biochimica o farmacologica"@it,
        "interação neural bioquímica ou farmacológica"@pt .

sstim-v:shapeEnvelope a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SignalShape ;
    skos:altLabel "amplitude envelope"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5380913> ;
    skos:definition "A non-repeating contour over time, such as a period ramping from one value to another across a session. Shape and repetition are independent: an envelope may modulate a periodic signal."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme ;
    skos:notation "envelope" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Envelope"@en,
        "Envolvente"@es,
        "Inviluppo"@it,
        "Envelope"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme .

sstim-v:shapeNoise a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SignalShape ;
    skos:altLabel "noise signal"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17104942> ;
    skos:definition "A stochastic signal occupying a frequency extent rather than a point. White noise spans the whole audible range and band-limited noise a named interval; both are this shape with different bounds."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme ;
    skos:notation "noise" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Noise"@en,
        "Ruido"@es,
        "Rumore"@it,
        "Ruído"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "The clearest case for the interval model: noise cannot be described by a single frequency number, so a signal states a lower and an upper bound and relates to a band by containment or overlap rather than membership."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme .

sstim-v:shapeSawtooth a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SignalShape ;
    skos:altLabel "ramp wave"@en,
        "sawtooth wave"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1742397> ;
    skos:definition "A periodic shape rising linearly and resetting sharply, or its mirror image."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme ;
    skos:notation "sawtooth" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sawtooth"@en,
        "Diente de sierra"@es,
        "Dente di sega"@it,
        "Dente de serra"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme .

sstim-v:shapeSine a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SignalShape ;
    skos:altLabel "sine wave"@en,
        "sinusoid"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207527> ;
    skos:definition "A single-frequency sinusoid. The default periodic shape, and the only one the BSC catalog ever used."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme ;
    skos:notation "sine" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sine"@en,
        "Senoide"@es,
        "Sinusoide"@it,
        "Senoide"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme .

sstim-v:shapeSquare a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SignalShape ;
    skos:altLabel "square wave"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1136640> ;
    skos:definition "A periodic shape alternating between two levels with a duty cycle. Its harmonic content makes it audibly and visually harsher than a sinusoid at the same rate."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme ;
    skos:notation "square" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Square"@en,
        "Onda cuadrada"@es,
        "Onda quadra"@it,
        "Onda quadrada"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme .

sstim-v:shapeTriangle a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SignalShape ;
    skos:altLabel "triangle wave"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1257456> ;
    skos:definition "A periodic shape rising and falling linearly, with weaker harmonics than a square at the same rate."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme ;
    skos:notation "triangle" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Triangle"@en,
        "Onda triangular"@es,
        "Onda triangolare"@it,
        "Onda triangular"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme .

sstim-v:smr a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:allFrequencyBands ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 12–15 Hz: the sensorimotor interval, overlapping both alpha and beta. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "smr" ;
    skos:prefLabel "SMR"@en,
        "SMR"@es,
        "SMR"@it,
        "SMR"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "12–15 Hz. The conventional ambit by which the sensorimotor rhythm is delimited; the rhythm itself is sstim-v:smrOscillation."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "15"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "12"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:systemInteroceptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0036255 ;
    skos:definition "The interoceptive neural system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-interoceptive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "interoceptive system"@en,
        "sistema interoceptivo"@es,
        "sistema interocettivo"@it,
        "sistema interocetivo"@pt .

sstim-v:systemProprioceptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0025533 ;
    skos:definition "The proprioceptive neural system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-proprioceptive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "proprioceptive system"@en,
        "sistema propioceptivo"@es,
        "sistema propriocettivo"@it,
        "sistema propriocetivo"@pt .

sstim-v:techASMR a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "ASMR"@en ;
    skos:definition "Whisper-like textures, close foley, brushing, and tapping sounds intended to evoke an autonomous sensory meridian response."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "asmr" ;
    skos:prefLabel "ASMR-Like Micro-Texture Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Microtexturas tipo ASMR"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Micro-Texture tipo ASMR"@it,
        "Estimulação com Microtexturas tipo ASMR"@pt ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4826866> ;
    skos:scopeNote "High affective value, low scientific precision; suited to experiential rather than clean-entrainment contexts."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAperiodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techAcousticStartle a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Intense, abrupt sounds (with or without a prepulse) used to elicit and probe the acoustic startle reflex and sensorimotor gating."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "acoustic-startle" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Acoustic Startle / Reflex Protocol"@en,
        "Protocolo de Sobresalto/Reflejo Acústico"@es,
        "Protocollo di Trasalimento/Riflesso Acustico"@it,
        "Protocolo de Sobressalto/Reflexo Acústico"@pt ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013216> ;
    skos:scopeNote "A research/clinical assessment domain (e.g. prepulse inhibition), not a comfortable wellness experience."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAperiodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonAcousticStartleReflex ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techClosedLoopAuditory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "CLAS"@en,
        "closed-loop auditory stimulation"@en ;
    skos:definition "Sounds delivered at a precise phase of a measured brain or sleep rhythm using EEG or sleep sensors, to reinforce that oscillation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "closed-loop-auditory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Closed-Loop Phase-Locked Auditory Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Auditiva en Lazo Cerrado Sincronizada en Fase"@es,
        "Stimolazione Uditiva a Circuito Chiuso Sincronizzata in Fase"@it,
        "Estimulação Auditiva em Malha Fechada Sincronizada em Fase"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Strong conceptual fit for sleep slow-oscillation work; requires real-time sensing, so not a client-only lightweight feature."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAdaptive ;
    sstim:participantEngagementMode sstim-v:engagementPassiveReceptive ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechClosedLoopPhase ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techGamma40Auditory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique,
        sstim:SensoryNeurostimulationTechnique,
        sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "40 Hz auditory stimulation"@en ;
    skos:definition "Auditory stimulation at 40 Hz — 40 Hz clicks, amplitude-modulated tones, or noise — delivered with the defining objective of modulating gamma-band neural oscillatory dynamics, associated with the GENUS research lineage."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "gamma-40-auditory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "40 Hz Auditory Gamma Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Gamma Auditiva de 40 Hz"@es,
        "Stimolazione Gamma Uditiva a 40 Hz"@it,
        "Estimulação Gama Auditiva de 40 Hz"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:gamma40 ;
    skos:scopeNote "The neural-modulation objective is definitional here, which is why this concept occupies the sensory-route neuromodulation overlap: it is both sensory stimulation and neuromodulation, entering through canonical auditory transduction. Membership asserts intent and route, never that modulation occurs. Human auditory-only evidence is limited; the stronger findings are preclinical and multisensory. Frame as gamma/auditory support or research-facing, never as a treatment for any condition."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonOscillatoryDynamics ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralSystem sstim-v:systemAuditory ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetCortex ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routeCanonicalSensoryTransductionAfferent ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechGamma40 ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachEnvironmentalReceptorFacing,
        sstim-v:approachExternal ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techReferencePitchRetuning a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "432 Hz tuning"@en ;
    skos:definition "Music or tones retuned so that a named reference note (commonly A4) is set to a non-standard frequency such as 432 Hz instead of the standard 440 Hz."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for transparency. SSTIM's curated corpus has not assessed a tuning-specific physiological effect for 432 Hz reference-pitch retuning (small unidentified pilots exist, so 'no evidence recorded' would overstate the corpus scope) — a corpus-scoped status, not a universal claim; see the scoped KnowledgeStatusAssertion at bsclab-evidence:reference-pitch-432-inconclusive/status/1 (ADR 0027). A 432 Hz pseudoscience literature exists; use only as a warm aesthetic tuning option, framed honestly — never as a feature benefit or healing claim."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:techSolfeggioTuning ;
    skos:notation "reference-pitch-retuning" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Reference-Pitch Retuning"@en,
        "Reafinación del Diapasón"@es,
        "Riaccordatura del Diapason"@it,
        "Reafinação do Diapasão"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "A property of the carrier / absolute pitch, orthogonal to any modulation or beat frequency — not brainwave entrainment. Parametrize a stimulus channel with sstim-ex:referencePitchNote / referencePitchHz / retunedFromReferenceHz / pitchShiftCents. Any effect claim must be modeled as music-listening / tuning-preference / psychoacoustic / expectation-mediated, with its own EvidenceAssessmentClaim kept disjoint from EntrainmentBasedTechnique and FrequencyBand evidence."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:evidenceNotes "Honest ceiling: tier 2-3, claim direction mixed/inconclusive. The few small double-blind crossover pilots (e.g. ~4.79 bpm heart-rate reduction for 432 vs 440 Hz, n=33) tested full transposed MUSIC, confounding absolute tuning with overall pitch-lowering and tempo, and none tested a 432 Hz carrier under a binaural/isochronic beat — a modality/population mismatch that discounts any transfer to BSC's use case. At least one 2025 athlete study found 440 Hz more effective for several outcomes. Audit citation venues before use."@en ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techRhythmicAuditoryCueing a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "RAS"@en,
        "rhythmic auditory stimulation"@en ;
    skos:definition "A metronome, drum, footstep, or music-based beat used to entrain movement timing and cadence (rhythmic auditory stimulation, RAS)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "rhythmic-auditory-cueing" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Rhythmic Auditory Cueing"@en,
        "Estimulación Auditiva Rítmica"@es,
        "Stimolazione Ritmica Uditiva"@it,
        "Estimulação Auditiva Rítmica"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Well studied for gait, notably Parkinsonian gait; relevant to movement, walking, and rehabilitation-adjacent uses."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAuditoryMotor ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techVibroacoustic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "vibroacoustic therapy"@en ;
    skos:definition "Low-frequency sound delivered through body transducers, chairs, beds, or wearables, so it is felt as well as heard."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "vibroacoustic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vibroacoustic Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Vibroacústica"@es,
        "Stimolazione Vibroacustica"@it,
        "Estimulação Vibroacústica"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Cross-modal: auditory plus tactile-mechanical. Studied in contexts such as fibromyalgia; best treated as its own (partly somatosensory) modality, not pure audio."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechMechanoreceptive ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory,
        sstim-v:modalitySomatosensory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound,
        sstim-ex:mediumContactAcousticVibration .

sstim-v:techVibrotactileEntrainment a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Rhythmic vibrotactile pulses delivered to the skin (wrist, fingertips, torso, or a wearable) at a target rate to drive somatosensory cortical rhythms. The tactile counterpart of isochronic auditory entrainment; deliverable on consumer hardware via the Web Vibration API."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "vibrotactile-entrainment" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vibrotactile Pulse Entrainment"@en,
        "Arrastre con Pulsos Vibrotáctiles"@es,
        "Trascinamento con Impulsi Vibrotattili"@it,
        "Arrastamento com Pulsos Vibrotáteis"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techIsochronicTones,
        sstim-v:techVibroacoustic ;
    skos:scopeNote "Distinct from vibroacoustic stimulation: here the pulse rate — not low-frequency audio energy — is the driver, and the percept is primarily tactile. Web Vibration API is Android-only; absent on iOS Safari (sstim-v:modalitySomatosensory scope note)."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonSomatosensorySteadyStateResponse ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechMechanoreceptive ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalitySomatosensory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalVibration .

sstim-v:temporalContinuousInfusion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "An agent administered continuously over time."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "temporal-continuous-infusion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Continuous Infusion"@en,
        "Infusión Continua"@es,
        "Infusione Continua"@it,
        "Infusão Contínua"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim-v:temporalContinuousTonic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "Applied continuously at a sustained level rather than as discrete events, such as a constant direct current."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "temporal-continuous-tonic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Continuous / Tonic"@en,
        "Continuo/Tónico"@es,
        "Continuo/Tonico"@it,
        "Contínuo/Tónico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim-v:thetaOscillation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralOscillationType ;
    skos:altLabel "theta rhythm"@en,
        "theta waves"@en ;
    skos:definition "A cortical and hippocampal rhythm delimited conventionally at roughly 4-8 Hz."@en ;
    skos:exactMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2370623> ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    skos:notation "theta-oscillation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Theta oscillation"@en,
        "Oscilación Theta"@es,
        "Oscillazione Theta"@it,
        "Oscilação Teta"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "\"Rhythm\", \"wave\" and \"oscillation\" name this same entity interchangeably, but they are near-synonyms rather than exact ones and are not substitutable in general: an oscillation is the rhythmic fluctuation itself; a wave is how it appears in a recorded signal, a word EEG also uses for deflections that are not oscillatory at all such as a P300 wave or a K-complex; and a rhythm is an oscillation regular enough to be named and tied to a state or generator, which a transient oscillatory burst is not."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme ;
    sstim:extendedHzMax 8.5 ;
    sstim:extendedHzMin 3.5 ;
    sstim:hasCorticalTopography "Frontal midline in humans; hippocampal in intracranial recordings." ;
    sstim:hasOscillationStateContext "Characteristically observed in drowsiness and at sleep onset." ;
    sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand sstim-v:theta .

sstim-v:voiceMartigli a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:VoiceType ;
    skos:definition "Single tone with sinusoidal frequency oscillation following a decelerating breathing arc."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "Martigli" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Martigli"@en,
        "Martigli"@es,
        "Martigli"@it,
        "Martigli"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme .

obo:BFO_0000015 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "process"@en .

skos:narrowMatch a owl:AnnotationProperty .

prov:Agent a owl:Class .

prov:Entity a owl:Class .

sstim:BibliographicReference a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Bibliographic Reference"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A bibliographic record of a published source. Being recorded implies neither endorsement nor permission to quote, reproduce, or display the source."@en .

sstim:HapticTrack a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Haptic Track"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Track ;
    skos:definition "A track whose output is delivered as vibration through a device actuator."@en .

sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulationTechnique a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory-Route Neuromodulation Technique"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique ;
    owl:equivalentClass [ a owl:Class ;
            owl:intersectionOf ( sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique [ a owl:Restriction ;
                        owl:onProperty sstim:neuralAccessRoute ;
                        owl:someValuesFrom sstim:CanonicalSensoryTransductionAccessRoute ] ) ] ;
    skos:definition "A technique that is both a sensory stimulation technique and a neuromodulation technique, declaring canonical sensory transduction and afferent processing as an intended causal route. A technique is dual-typed here only when neural-modulation intent is part of the technique concept's own definition, never because one possible use is neuromodulatory."@en .

sstim:SensoryStimulationImplementation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Stimulation Implementation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0007-framework-protocol-implementation.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Entity ;
    owl:disjointWith <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    skos:definition "A concrete realization of a sensory stimulation framework or protocol, represented in SSTIM by the implementation identity and metadata. An implementation can be software, hardware, mechanical, manual, or hybrid."@en .

sstim:TimingAuthority a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Timing Authority"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category identifying which timing surface produced a session's event offsets, so a consumer can tell whether they came from audio hardware or from a substitute clock."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#hasEcosystemRelationship> a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "has ecosystem relationship"@en ;
    rdfs:domain <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:range <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> ;
    owl:inverseOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#relationshipAgent> ;
    skos:definition "Links an ecosystem agent to one named qualified relationship record. The inverse relationshipAgent identifies the same agent from the record."@en .

sstim-ex:ProtocolRequirement a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Protocol Requirement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A reproducibility, measurement, context, or study-design requirement constraining a protocol, profile, or channel."@en .

sstim-ex:hasFrequencyHz a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
    rdfs:label "frequency (Hz)"@en ;
    rdfs:domain sstim-ex:StimulusChannel ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:range xsd:decimal ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    skos:definition "A frequency this stimulus channel presents, in hertz, without saying what role it plays. The generic parent of the frequency family; assert a subproperty where the role is known, and this one only where it genuinely is not."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Until 0.15 this was defined as \"carrier or tone frequency\" and was functional. Both were wrong for a generic: the two senses are different things, and a channel may present several frequencies at once. ADR 0052 made it the parent of hasCarrierFrequencyHz, hasToneFrequencyHz and hasModulationFrequencyHz, and dropped functionality, which is a weakening — every existing assertion remains valid and now also entails nothing it did not before."@en .

sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricField a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "An electric field present in tissue, whether applied directly or induced by a changing magnetic field."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "applied-electric-field" ;
    skos:prefLabel "applied electric field"@en,
        "campo eléctrico aplicado"@es,
        "campo elettrico applicato"@it,
        "campo elétrico aplicado"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent ;
    skos:scopeNote "The field induced in tissue by TMS is an established physical transformation, so it is represented here as a secondary tissue-field interaction in the exposure or device description — not as a proposed mechanism. How that field produces a neural response remains a mechanism and evidence question."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticField a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004574>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177625> ;
    skos:definition "Electromagnetic exposure modeled as a physical medium without asserting stimulation efficacy."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "electromagnetic-field" ;
    skos:prefLabel "electromagnetic field"@en,
        "campo electromagnético"@es,
        "campo elettromagnetico"@it,
        "campo eletromagnético"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumPharmacologicalAgent a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumChemicalAgent ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004364> ;
    skos:definition "A pharmacological substance delivered as the controlled input of a stimulation method."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "pharmacological-agent" ;
    skos:prefLabel "pharmacological agent"@en,
        "agente farmacológico"@es,
        "agente farmacologico"@it,
        "agente farmacológico"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Ordinary systemic neuroactive pharmacotherapy is outside the neuromodulation technique catalog; a bounded method qualifies only with an explicit neuromodulatory objective and an identified neural target."@en .

sstim-ex:mediumThermalEnergy a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q209233> ;
    skos:definition "Applied heating or cooling delivered as a stimulus by any transfer path."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-ex:mediumThermalContact ;
    skos:notation "thermal-energy" ;
    skos:prefLabel "thermal energy"@en,
        "energía térmica"@es,
        "energia termica"@it,
        "energia térmica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-v:approachEnvironmentalReceptorFacing a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Presented in the surrounding environment toward sensory receptors, without a body-mounted interface."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-environmental-receptor-facing" ;
    skos:prefLabel "environmental / receptor-facing"@en,
        "ambiental / orientado a receptores"@es,
        "ambientale / rivolto ai recettori"@it,
        "ambiental / voltado para recetores"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:approachIntracranial a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Delivered from within the cranial cavity."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-intracranial" ;
    skos:prefLabel "intracranial"@en,
        "intracraneal"@es,
        "intracranico"@it,
        "intracraniano"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:approachIntrathecal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Delivered into the intrathecal space."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-intrathecal" ;
    skos:prefLabel "intrathecal"@en,
        "intratecal"@es,
        "intratecale"@it,
        "intratecal"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:approachTargetedLocalInfusion a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "An agent infused at or near an identified target rather than distributed systemically."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-targeted-local-infusion" ;
    skos:prefLabel "targeted local infusion"@en,
        "infusión local dirigida"@es,
        "infusione locale mirata"@it,
        "infusão local dirigida"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:cautionSeverityLow a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionSeverity ;
    skos:definition "Caution that should be shown before use and may warrant a setting or timing adjustment."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "low" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Low"@en,
        "Bajo"@es,
        "Basso"@it,
        "Baixo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme ;
    sstim:cautionSeverityRank 2 .

sstim-v:gamma a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:allFrequencyBands ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 30–42 Hz: the fastest conventional interval. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "External mapping moved 2026-08-15 (ADR 0049): wd:Q2623017 now maps to sstim-v:gammaOscillation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:gamma40 ;
    skos:notation "gamma" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gamma"@en,
        "Gamma"@es,
        "Gamma"@it,
        "Gamma"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "30–42 Hz. The conventional ambit by which the gamma rhythm is delimited, truncated at 42 Hz for delivery reasons rather than physiological ones; the rhythm itself is sstim-v:gammaOscillation."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "42"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "30"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:gamma40 a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:gamma ;
    skos:definition "A single-frequency target, 40 Hz exactly: a single frequency inside gamma. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:notation "gamma-40" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gamma 40 Hz"@en,
        "Gamma 40 Hz"@es,
        "Gamma 40 Hz"@it,
        "Gamma 40 Hz"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "The specific 40 Hz target associated with the GENUS/Iaccarino neuroimmune research lineage (emerging, preclinical and early human multisensory). Distinct from general gamma: evidence base, modality cautions, and claim language are different. Do not generalize all gamma designs as neuroprotection-oriented."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "40"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "40"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:mechAutonomic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Proposed mechanism category for paced-breathing protocols that coordinate respiratory timing with respiratory sinus arrhythmia, heart-rate variability, and baroreflex dynamics. Used for Martigli breathing oscillation; protocol-specific effects require separate evidence claims."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "AUTONOMIC" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Autonomic Respiratory Entrainment"@en,
        "Arrastre Respiratorio Autonómico"@es,
        "Trascinamento Respiratorio Autonomo"@it,
        "Arrastamento Respiratório Autonômico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:mechClosedLoopPhase a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Delivery of a stimulus time-locked to a measured phase of an ongoing endogenous oscillation (e.g. sound bursts at the up-phase of sleep slow oscillations) to reinforce that rhythm. Requires real-time sensing; the basis of closed-loop auditory stimulation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "CLPHASE" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Phase-Targeted Closed-Loop Reinforcement"@en,
        "Refuerzo en Lazo Cerrado Dirigido a la Fase"@es,
        "Rinforzo a Circuito Chiuso Mirato alla Fase"@it,
        "Reforço em Malha Fechada Direcionado à Fase"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:mechGamma40 a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Proposed mechanism category derived from GENUS research in which specific 40 Hz stimulation protocols were associated with microglial and amyloid-related changes in particular mouse models. Human relevance, protocol transfer, and modality generalization remain uncertain and require claim-level evidence."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "GAMMA40NI" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Gamma-40 Neuroimmune Modulation"@en,
        "Modulación Neuroinmune Gamma-40"@es,
        "Modulazione Neuroimmune Gamma-40"@it,
        "Modulação Neuroimune Gama-40"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:mechMasking a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Reduction of the perceptual salience of a target sound (or tinnitus percept) by overlapping or spectrally shaped sound, and reshaping of tonotopic activity via lateral inhibition. Proposed basis for masking and notched-sound approaches."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "MASK" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Auditory Masking and Lateral Inhibition"@en,
        "Enmascaramiento Auditivo e Inhibición Lateral"@es,
        "Mascheramento Uditivo e Inibizione Laterale"@it,
        "Mascaramento Auditivo e Inibição Lateral"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:mechMechanoreceptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Activation of skin and deep-tissue mechanoreceptors (e.g. Pacinian corpuscles) by low-frequency vibration delivered through body transducers. Couples a somatosensory pathway alongside any auditory percept; primary mechanism for vibroacoustic stimulation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "MECHANO" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vibrotactile Mechanoreceptor Activation"@en,
        "Activación de Mecanorreceptores Vibrotáctiles"@es,
        "Attivazione dei Meccanocettori Vibrotattili"@it,
        "Ativação de Mecanorreceptores Vibrotáteis"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:phenomenonAutonomicNeuralRegulation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "Change in autonomic neural regulation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-autonomic-neural-regulation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "autonomic neural regulation"@en,
        "regulación neural autónoma"@es,
        "regolazione neurale autonoma"@it,
        "regulação neural autónoma"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:phenomenonNeurochemicalSignaling a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "Change in neurochemical or neurotransmitter signaling."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-neurochemical-signaling" ;
    skos:prefLabel "neurochemical signaling"@en,
        "señalización neuroquímica"@es,
        "segnalazione neurochimica"@it,
        "sinalização neuroquímica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:phenomenonSynapticTransmission a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "Change in synaptic transmission."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-synaptic-transmission" ;
    skos:prefLabel "synaptic transmission"@en,
        "transmisión sináptica"@es,
        "trasmissione sinaptica"@it,
        "transmissão sináptica"@pt ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009435> ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:systemGustatory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0001033,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1147588> ;
    skos:definition "The gustatory neural system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-gustatory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "gustatory system"@en,
        "sistema gustativo"@es,
        "sistema gustativo"@it,
        "sistema gustativo"@pt .

sstim-v:systemMotor a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0025525,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2915553> ;
    skos:definition "The motor nervous system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-motor" ;
    skos:prefLabel "motor system"@en,
        "sistema motor"@es,
        "sistema motorio"@it,
        "sistema motor"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme .

sstim-v:systemOlfactory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0005725,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1054094> ;
    skos:definition "The olfactory neural system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-olfactory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "olfactory system"@en,
        "sistema olfativo"@es,
        "sistema olfattivo"@it,
        "sistema olfativo"@pt .

sstim-v:systemSomatosensory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0003942,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328835> ;
    skos:definition "The somatosensory neural system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-somatosensory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "somatosensory system"@en,
        "sistema somatosensorial"@es,
        "sistema somatosensoriale"@it,
        "sistema somatossensorial"@pt .

sstim-v:systemVisual a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0002104,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q558363> ;
    skos:definition "The visual neural system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-visual" ;
    skos:prefLabel "visual system"@en,
        "sistema visual"@es,
        "sistema visivo"@it,
        "sistema visual"@pt .

sstim-v:targetDeepBrainStructure a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:targetBrain ;
    skos:definition "A subcortical or deep brain structure as a stimulation target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme ;
    skos:notation "target-deep-brain-structure" ;
    skos:prefLabel "deep brain structure"@en,
        "estructura cerebral profunda"@es,
        "struttura cerebrale profonda"@it,
        "estrutura cerebral profunda"@pt .

sstim-v:techDBS a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "DBS"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D046690>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q618076> ;
    skos:definition "Electrical stimulation delivered by surgically implanted intracranial electrodes to a deep brain structure with the objective of altering its activity."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for domain completeness. Not deliverable by BSC Lab and outside its scope entirely."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "dbs" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Deep Brain Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Cerebral Profunda"@es,
        "Stimolazione Cerebrale Profonda"@it,
        "Estimulação Cerebral Profunda"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "A clinical neurosurgical method, catalogued so the ontology can describe the implanted-electrode route. It is emphatically outside any consumer or wellness context."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPulseTrainOrBurst ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetDeepBrainStructure ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachImplanted,
        sstim-v:approachIntracranial ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent .

sstim-v:techElectroconvulsiveTherapy a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "ECT"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004565>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131543> ;
    skos:definition "Brief electrical stimulation applied through scalp electrodes to deliberately induce a generalized seizure under anaesthesia, with the objective of altering brain activity."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for domain completeness at the suggestion of Theo Marins (2026-07-22 interview, ADR 0035). Not deliverable by BSC Lab and outside its scope entirely."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "electroconvulsive-therapy" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Electroconvulsive Therapy"@en,
        "Terapia Electroconvulsiva"@es,
        "Terapia Elettroconvulsivante"@it,
        "Eletroconvulsoterapia"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "A clinical psychiatric neuromodulation method, catalogued only so the ontology can describe the convulsive branch of established brain-stimulation therapy. Emphatically outside any consumer or wellness context and not deliverable by BSC Lab. The induced seizure is the deliberate mechanism, which separates it from stimulation applied merely to probe a response; efficacy and safety remain evidence questions this catalogue does not answer."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPulseTrainOrBurst ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetBrain ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:participantEngagementMode sstim-v:engagementPassiveReceptive ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachExternal,
        sstim-v:approachTranscranial,
        sstim-v:approachTranscutaneous ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent .

sstim-v:techMonauralBeats a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "monaural beats"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6898437> ;
    skos:definition "Two close-frequency tones summed in a single channel, producing a physically present amplitude beat at their difference frequency. Distinct from binaural beats, where the beat is a neural construct from dichotic presentation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "monaural-beats" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Monaural Beat Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Pulsaciones Monoaurales"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Battimenti Monoaurali"@it,
        "Estimulação com Batimentos Monoauriculares"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techBinauralBeats ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techNeurofeedback a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "EEG biofeedback"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D058765>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1306920> ;
    skos:definition "A closed-loop practice in which a measured brain signal (typically EEG) is rendered back to the individual as sensory feedback so that they can learn to self-regulate that neural activity."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Added from the 2026-07-22 Theo Marins interview; typed as self-directed neuromodulation by ADR 0036."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "neurofeedback" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Neurofeedback"@en,
        "Neurofeedback"@es,
        "Neurofeedback"@it,
        "Neurofeedback"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techClosedLoopAuditory,
        sstim-v:techSonification ;
    skos:scopeNote "Self-directed neuromodulation (ADR 0036): a neuromodulation technique whose agency is the individual's own regulation, marked by the active-self-regulatory engagement mode. The feedback enters through canonical sensory transduction (its declared route) and is presented externally; the neural change itself is the intended effect, recorded on the outcome facet, not asserted as achieved here. Theo Marins (2026-07-22) placed neurofeedback closer to neuromodulation than to neurostimulation, which ADR 0036 adopts."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAdaptive ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetBrain,
        sstim-v:targetCortex ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routeCanonicalSensoryTransductionAfferent ;
    sstim:participantEngagementMode sstim-v:engagementActiveSelfRegulatory ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachExternal ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound,
        sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight .

sstim-v:techPhoticDriving a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "flicker stimulation"@en,
        "photic driving"@en ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010775> ;
    skos:definition "Periodic visual flicker — a light source or whole-screen field switched or modulated at a target rate — used to drive occipital rhythms at the flicker frequency. The visual counterpart of isochronic/amplitude-modulated auditory entrainment; at alpha rates it can also evoke stroboscopic imagery (the 'flicker' / Dreamachine phenomenon)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "photic-driving" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Photic / Flicker Visual Driving"@en,
        "Estimulación Visual Fótica/con Parpadeo"@es,
        "Stimolazione Visiva Fotica/con Sfarfallio"@it,
        "Estimulação Visual Fótica/com Cintilação"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:gamma40,
        sstim-v:techIsochronicTones ;
    skos:scopeNote "Subject to photosensitivity exposure limits — model the flicker rate and the photosensitivity comfort boundary via the exposure module (sstim-ex:hasFlickerRateHz, sstim-ex:boundaryPhotosensitivity, ADR 0011). Avoid high-contrast full-field flicker around 15–25 Hz in unscreened users. At 40 Hz this is the GENUS visual-gamma case (preclinical-strongest, contested in humans), which additionally invokes sstim-v:mechGamma40."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonVisualSteadyStateResponse ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechGamma40 ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityVisual ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight .

sstim-v:techRepetitiveTMS a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "rTMS"@en ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D050781>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q263962> ;
    skos:definition "Repeated magnetic pulses applied by a coil over the scalp, inducing an electric field in underlying tissue, with the objective of altering cortical activity or excitability."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for domain completeness. Not deliverable by BSC Lab and not consumer-platform feasible."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "repetitive-tms" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Magnética Transcraneal Repetitiva"@es,
        "Stimolazione Magnetica Transcranica Ripetitiva"@it,
        "Estimulação Magnética Transcraniana Repetitiva"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Typed as neuromodulation because the modulation objective is definitional for the repetitive protocol. A single-pulse probe used only to elicit and measure a response is stimulation without being neuromodulation, since measuring is not modulating. The induced electric field is an established physical transformation and belongs in the exposure or device description, not in a proposed mechanism; how that field produces a neural response remains an evidence question."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPulseTrainOrBurst ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetBrain,
        sstim-v:targetCortex ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachExternal,
        sstim-v:approachTranscranial ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricField,
        sstim-ex:mediumAppliedMagneticField .

sstim-v:techSonification a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "Mapping a physiological or behavioral signal (heart rate, HRV, breathing, motion, gait, attention state) into sound, so the listener hears and can regulate that state."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "sonification" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Sonification / Auditory Biofeedback"@en,
        "Sonificación / Biorretroalimentación Auditiva"@es,
        "Sonificazione / Biofeedback Uditivo"@it,
        "Sonificação / Biofeedback Auditivo"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techBiofeedback ;
    skos:scopeNote "Requires sensors or user interaction; well suited to adaptive sessions and research."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAdaptive ;
    sstim:participantEngagementMode sstim-v:engagementActiveSelfRegulatory ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechAttentional,
        sstim-v:mechClosedLoopPhase ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techTDCS a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "tDCS"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D065908>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q603398> ;
    skos:definition "A weak constant electric current applied through scalp electrodes with the objective of altering cortical excitability."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for domain completeness. Not deliverable by BSC Lab."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "tdcs" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Transcraneal por Corriente Continua"@es,
        "Stimolazione Transcranica a Corrente Continua"@it,
        "Estimulação Transcraniana por Corrente Contínua"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Applied electric current is not by itself brain stimulation — peripheral, muscular, and cardiac applications share the medium and are separated here by route, approach, and target."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalContinuousTonic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetBrain,
        sstim-v:targetCortex ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachExternal,
        sstim-v:approachTranscranial,
        sstim-v:approachTranscutaneous ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent .

sstim-v:techVagusNerveStimulation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique,
        sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "VNS"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D055536>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2062293> ;
    skos:definition "Electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve, by an implanted device or through the skin at an accessible branch, with the objective of altering autonomic neural regulation."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Catalogued for domain completeness. Not deliverable by BSC Lab."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "vagus-nerve-stimulation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Vagus Nerve Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación del Nervio Vago"@es,
        "Stimolazione del Nervo Vago"@it,
        "Estimulação do Nervo Vago"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Shows why route, approach, and target must stay independent: implanted and transcutaneous variants share a target and a route while differing in approach. Targeting a cranial nerve and the autonomic system says nothing about entering through a sensory system."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPulseTrainOrBurst ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonAutonomicNeuralRegulation ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralSystem sstim-v:systemAutonomic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetCranialNerve ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachExternal,
        sstim-v:approachImplanted,
        sstim-v:approachTranscutaneous ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent .

sstim-v:voiceBinaural a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:VoiceType ;
    skos:definition "Two dichotic sine tones producing a binaural beat at |fr - fl| Hz."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "Binaural" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Binaural"@en,
        "Binaural"@es,
        "Binaurale"@it,
        "Binaural"@pt ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q863539> ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme .

sstim-v:voiceSymmetry a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:VoiceType ;
    skos:definition "Log-distributed pitch sequence with algebraic group permutation at each cycle. Includes isochronic special case (noctaves=0)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme ;
    skos:notation "Symmetry" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Symmetry"@en,
        "Simetría"@es,
        "Simmetria"@it,
        "Simetria"@pt ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98000061> ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme .

obo:OBI_0000272 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "protocol"@en .

skos:Collection a owl:Class .

skos:exactMatch a owl:AnnotationProperty .

<https://w3id.org/sstim> a voaf:Vocabulary,
        owl:NamedIndividual,
        owl:Ontology ;
    cc:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    dct:created "2026-04-12"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:creator <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> ;
    dct:description "An OWL 2 ontology for describing parameter-specified delivery of structured sensory input, including techniques, protocols, implementations, exposure conditions, observations, safety metadata, and evidence-qualified claims."@en ;
    dct:hasPart <https://w3id.org/sstim/profile/core>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/profile/core-plus>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/profile/full>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/profile/kernel> ;
    dct:identifier "10.5281/zenodo.21286974" ;
    dct:isPartOf <https://w3id.org/sstim> ;
    dct:issued "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    dct:modified "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:publisher <https://github.com/laBioSynCare> ;
    dct:requires <https://w3id.org/sstim>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/common>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/session>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/vocab> ;
    dct:source <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/concept/SENSORY_STIMULATION.md> ;
    dct:title "Sensory Stimulation Ontology (SSTIM)"@en,
        "Ontología de Estimulación Sensorial (SSTIM)"@es,
        "Ontologia della Stimolazione Sensoriale (SSTIM)"@it,
        "Ontologia de Estimulação Sensorial (SSTIM)"@pt ;
    bibo:doi "10.5281/zenodo.21286974" ;
    vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "sstim" ;
    vann:preferredNamespaceUri "https://w3id.org/sstim#" ;
    void:inDataset <https://w3id.org/sstim/void> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0010-exposure-delivery-modality.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0011-sensory-field-and-flash-safety.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0016-publication-obo-posture-and-registries.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0024-stakeholder-ecosystem-modeling.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0031-qualified-ecosystem-records.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0032-visible-pending-status-ecosystem-records.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/ontology/MODULE_ARCHITECTURE.md>,
        <https://w3c-cg.github.io/sstim/ontology/docs/>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/manifest> ;
    owl:priorVersion <https://w3id.org/sstim/0.16.0> ;
    owl:versionIRI <https://w3id.org/sstim/0.17.0> ;
    owl:versionInfo "0.17.0" ;
    skos:historyNote "0.4.0 — added left/right laterality body placements, quantitative stimulus datatype properties (frequency, flicker rate, beat frequency, duty cycle, gain, phase), the ExposureLimit class with quantified optical/flicker/hearing safety boundaries citing external standards, and the affordsDeliveryMedium capability-to-medium relation. Grounds the Sensory Field interface (ADR 0011)."@en,
        "0.4.1 — added the sstim-ex: to sstim-v: perceived-modality/sensory-channel closeMatch bridge and the somatosensory/haptic/tactile/vibrotactile convention scope notes (ADR 0019, P5.5). Released as part of SSTIM 0.5.0. Additive; no terms removed or renamed."@en,
        "0.6.0 adds structured caution severity and action metadata, self-report phases, explicit SKOS inverse links, and stronger operational definitions while retaining every 0.5.0 term IRI."@en,
        "0.6.0 narrows mappings that had conflated SSTIM's domain with brainwave-entrainment or therapy concepts, removes an unverified Music Ontology association, records the corrected MeSH audit, removes obsolete OBI_0000011, and limits OBI protocol alignment to the actual SSTIM protocol class."@en,
        "0.6.0 — completes operational definitions for every exposure concept, materializes SKOS inverse links for non-reasoning clients, adds precise union domains and scalar cardinalities, and strengthens exposure SHACL coverage. Additive at the term level."@en,
        "0.7.0 adds orthogonal evidence-basis, proposition, scope, search, source-governance, review, and ecosystem relationship/purpose/outcome controlled values. Legacy overloaded evidence tags remain deprecated for compatibility."@en,
        "0.7.0 — ADR 0031 replaces the initial flat agent-level relationship and consent surface with qualified relationship, membership, implementation-responsibility, and engagement records; the approved public graph is current-state while complete operational history is private and append-only. The original ADR 0024 properties remain deprecated for migration only. 2026-07-19 — ADR 0032 adds sstim-eco:publicationStatus as a second, backward-compatible admission basis: a relationship may be admitted to the public graph at any truthful non-approved status (e.g. notified) so the person it describes can review it in context before consenting; the person-consent gate on a claimed publicationStatus of outcomePublicationApproved is unchanged."@en,
        "Initial exposure module for post-0.3.0 ontology work. The module does not assert physiological or health effects directly; those statements must be modeled as qualified claims with evidence or knowledge status."@en,
        "The 2026-08-08 Wikidata review adds a conservative close match for monaural beats and weakens the binaural-beats technique mapping because Wikidata Q863539 also represents a perceptual phenomenon and music genre."@en,
        "Tranche 1 of the reviewed external mapping pass, 2026-09-05, adds 57 mappings to MeSH descriptors, UBERON anatomical classes and Wikidata items across techniques, neural phenomena, neural systems and neural target sites, and brings the module from two external vocabularies to four. Every target was dereferenced at its own authority; the evidence, the rejected candidates and the predicate reasoning are in docs/ontology/ALIGNMENT_CANDIDATES.md."@en,
        "Tranche 2, 2026-09-06, maps 23 delivery media to MeSH physical-agent descriptors and Wikidata physics concepts, and is the first tranche to reach the exposure namespace, which the module now declares as a dependency. Where a scope note settles containment the row says so rather than defaulting to closeMatch: MeSH Light spans visible, ultraviolet and infrared and is broader than this vocabulary's visible-light medium, while MeSH Sound is the audible band and is contained by its acoustic energy. Eleven media in the same scheme stay unmapped, and two exact-label candidates were rejected as ablative or as a measurement."@en,
        "Tranche 3, 2026-09-07, adds 17 Wikidata mappings across signal shapes, audio noise colours and study designs. Wikidata carries it alone because MeSH's study-design descriptors are publication types, describing an article rather than the design of the study it reports, which is what this vocabulary classifies. Two rows deliberately avoid a better-matching label: shapeNoise takes the signal-processing sense rather than noise as unwanted sound, and shapeEnvelope the waveform envelope rather than the stationery item."@en,
        "v0.1.0 (2026-04): Initial public release. Vocabulary seeded from BSC preset catalog v0.9.1. Term 'Sensory Stimulation' adopted as the established umbrella over the coined term 'Sensory Harnessing'."@en,
        "v0.10.0 (2026-07-24): Participant-engagement and contrast-set completion release (ADR 0035), from the 2026-07-22 Theo Marins interview. Adds a sixth orthogonal facet, sstim:ParticipantEngagementMode with the sstim:participantEngagementMode property and a passive-receptive / guided-following / active-self-regulatory scheme, distinguishing self-regulatory and cue-following practices from receptive exposure without touching the ADR 0034 axes. Catalogues electroconvulsive therapy in the non-sensory neuromodulation contrast set, and catalogues neurofeedback and biofeedback at the neutral sstim:StimulationTechnique layer — sensory-in, endogenous self-regulation out — rather than reopening sstim:Neuromodulation's exclusion of endogenous physiological neuromodulation. Names an invasive/minimally-invasive/non-invasive rollup over the delivery-approach values as SKOS collections, not a new primitive axis. ADR 0036 then resolves the two questions ADR 0035 parked: it disambiguates neuromodulation's intervention sense (pinned on sstim:Neuromodulation, its exclusion refined to admit deliberate self-directed but not spontaneous physiological modulation) from its effect sense (kept as a facet over sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon, named by the sstim-v:NeuromodulatoryEffectCollection); adds sstim:Neurostimulation as the stimulation-based branch of interventional neuromodulation, with electric/magnetic/sensory as facet views rather than subclasses; adds the sstim:SelfDirectedNeuromodulation / sstim:InterventionalNeuromodulation split and re-types neurofeedback and biofeedback as self-directed neuromodulation techniques; and adds sstim:Neuroplasticity as a disposition stub. Additive and backward-compatible on mutable latest apart from one scope-note refinement on sstim:Neuromodulation and the two technique re-typings; no term removed or renamed."@en,
        "v0.11.0 (2026-07-24): Gate A/B stabilization release (2026-07-24 RDF structure and publication audit). Gate A (release integrity, RDF-01/02/03/11/12): the frozen 0.8.0-0.10.0 snapshots each self-cite the v0.7.0 Zenodo DOI (10.5281/zenodo.21380171) and citation string instead of their own version DOI, uncaught for lack of a release gate cross-checking header version, status, history text, version DOI, and citation together; corrected going forward by removing the stale dct:hasVersion / dct:bibliographicCitation pending this version's Zenodo DOI reservation (0.5.0 precedent), fixing the v0.10.0 history entry's leftover 'under development' qualifier, and synchronizing every module's owl:versionInfo and header comment. The affected 0.8.0-0.10.0 snapshots remain byte-identical historical records pending a visible erratum. Gate B (semantic stabilization, ADR 0037): adds sstim:DeliberateSelfRegulation as the neutral genus above no-applied-stimulus self-directed practices, narrowing sstim:SelfDirectedNeuromodulation to stimulus-mediated cases only (RDF-04); asserts sstim:SensoryNeurostimulation / sstim:SensoryNeurostimulationTechnique below sstim:Neurostimulation as an intersection class, retyping sstim-v:techGamma40Auditory accordingly (RDF-05); repairs three sstim-exposure.ttl property domains to union types matching their own definitions (RDF-09); removes two duplicate scheme definitions and completes the EvidenceModalityScheme/EvidenceModalityTag deprecation (RDF-13/RDF-15); adds sstim:primaryFrequencyBand replacing the unordered-property 'first entry is primary' claim, and downgrades five frequency-band-to-Wikidata mappings from exactMatch to closeMatch pending the deferred oscillation-band/stimulus-target split (RDF-08 partial); and adds the missing bfo:0000016 display-label stub (RDF-17). Additive and backward-compatible: no term removed; the only narrowing (SelfDirectedNeuromodulation) had zero instance-level blast radius."@en,
        "v0.12.0 (2026-07-31): Description-layer release (ADR 0041, ADR 0042). Separates four layers that were conflated: the stimulation process, an engine-independent description of it, the engine configuration that produces it, and the execution of that configuration. sstim:Preset is redefined as the engine-configuration layer and is engine-dependent by nature — its former definition named \"audio architecture\" as a constituent, which described the BSC catalog format rather than presets and contradicted sstim-ex:StimulusChannel in this same ontology; skos:altLabel \"Patch\" records that the two words name one thing, and engine-specific schemas are conformance profiles rather than classes. sstim:Patch, added in 0.11.x under ADR 0040, is withdrawn on those grounds before any consumer depended on it; sstim:Track and its four disjoint subtypes are retained as genuinely general, and sstim:Voice is now asserted below sstim:AudioTrack, a subsumption ADR 0040 declined and ADR 0041 reinstates once the Patch Studio control tracks were renamed LFO and Permutation so that one name no longer covered both an audible layer and a silent one. New module sstim-stimulus.ttl supplies the missing description layer: sstim:StimulusSpecification states what reaches the target in physical or perceptual units (dB SPL, cd/m2, Hz) rather than engine controls, over the existing sstim-ex:StimulusChannel set, with a required regime facet — determinate, stochastic, or adaptive — because a closed-loop stimulus has no static description in principle and what is describable there is a control law. It also adds the stimulation target axis, admitting people, non-human animals, plants, objects and unoccupied space, with absence permitted and carrying no claim that a target perceives, responds or benefits; and three session liberties that had nowhere to live: disablesTrack, masterBrightness and scheduledStart. Additive and backward-compatible apart from the withdrawal of the three-day-old sstim:Patch: no other term removed, and the widened property domains are unions, which weaken entailment rather than invalidate any existing assertion."@en,
        "v0.13.0 (2026-08-04): The modular release (ADR 0043, ADR 0044, ADR 0045). sstim-core.ttl was a catch-all mixing stimulation, techniques, protocols, neuromodulation, evidence, configuration, sessions, caution metadata, and BSC voice terms; its 385 declared terms are redistributed across 18 manifest-owned modules, each with one authoritative source, one ontology IRI, and a declared direct dependency set. No term was added, removed, or renamed, and the Full union preserves 0.12.0 semantics, verified by make full-equivalence. sstim-core.ttl becomes the dependency-free Kernel. sstim-ex:StimulusChannel keeps its IRI but moves from Exposure to Stimulus so the Core Profile does not depend on the optional Exposure concern, and its definition broadens to cover a stimulus specification. Four named profiles gain conformance contracts executed against their own closures."@en,
        "v0.14.0 (2026-08-13): The session-record release (ADR 0048). Closes audit findings KR-02 and KR-03. Adds the execution timeline — sstim:SessionEvent with a ten-member controlled type scheme, placed by sstim:sessionClockOffsetSeconds on the session timing context and measured from sstim:clockOriginSeconds, with sstim:hasTimingAuthority naming the surface that produced it; ordering lives in the offset because an RDF graph is a set. Separates sstim:deliveredDurationSeconds from elapsed duration, since a paused session and a shorter one are not the same exposure. Adds sstim:hasReproducibilityLevel, sstim:configurationDigest and sstim:digestAlgorithm so a specification states what it can promise and shows its source has not moved. Adds qualified participant observations: sstim:ParticipantObservation with a required six-value response state, so none-reported, not-asked and declined stop collapsing into the one silence an absent triple produces; sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation with participant-reported severity, onset, persistence, action, resolution and participant-perceived relatedness, deliberately not named a side effect because that asserts a causal medical conclusion a participant report cannot establish; sstim:ObservationInstrument, because answers are not comparable across instrument versions; and sstim-v:reportDuringSession as the fourth collection phase. The five legacy self-report scalars remain valid as documented simple projections, so no existing record became non-conformant, and every 0.12 baseline triple survives."@en,
        "v0.15.0 (2026-08-17): The signal-layer release, closing the last four Phase 1 audit findings (KR-04, KR-07, KR-08, KR-09). ADR 0052 separates an abstract signal from its sensory renderings: sstim:StimulationSignal is a time-varying function with a frequency extent and a shape and no modality, and sstim:SignalRendering binds it to one stimulus channel's parameter by a named mechanism, stating whether the result is physically present or perceptually constructed — so two channels naming one signal are two renderings of one design, asserted rather than inferred from two decimals that happen to match. Carrier and modulator are a rendering rather than the universal structure, and sstim:renderingCarrierHz therefore lives on the rendering: a carrier exists because 10 Hz falls below the audible range, while a 10 Hz flicker or vibration is presented directly and has none. Perceptual presence is stated once on each rendering mechanism through sstim:impliesPresence and read from there, so a monaural beat declared perceptual no longer passes as it did under a rule naming only the binaural case. sstim-ex:hasFrequencyHz becomes the generic parent of sstim-ex:hasCarrierFrequencyHz, sstim-ex:hasToneFrequencyHz and sstim-ex:hasModulationFrequencyHz rather than being deprecated — it had carried two meanings under one name — and drops owl:FunctionalProperty, because a channel presenting a 200 Hz carrier modulated at 10 Hz has two frequencies and a functional parent would have entailed 200 = 10; each child keeps functionality, and every existing assertion stays valid while now answering the generic question by entailment. sstim:hzMin and sstim:hzMax widen from FrequencyBand to a union with StimulationSignal, since noise spans a range rather than sitting at a point, and three SHACL-SPARQL constraints now hold the signal/band interval relations to the arithmetic they assert. ADR 0049 adds sstim:NeuralOscillationType and six named rhythms, each carrying its conventional ambit, the wider range it actually occupies, the topography that identifies it alongside frequency, and the state it is observed in; outcome prose and five Wikidata mappings move off the frequency bands onto the rhythms those items describe, and nothing is deleted — three associations become evidence assessments with a tier and a citation, seven become dated knowledge-status assertions recording that a widely repeated association is unevidenced. A band is a conventional ambit and a Hz range, not the rhythm delimited by it. ADR 0050 replaces the public-claim gate's single tier test with an eight-clause applicability contract requiring supporting direction, sufficient tier, the subject as both proposition subject and scope intervention, a declared population, a modality the preset actually delivers, a public-safe citation that is also one of its own evidence bases, a confirming review decision with no contradicting decision against the same revision, and no deprecation or supersession; under it no claim in SSTIM currently authorizes C3 or C5, because no evidence review has ever been run, and that count is intended rather than a defect. ADR 0051 gives SSTIM its own preset contract, composed of modality-declaring components rather than audio voices, taking the numeric parameter ranges from the BioSynCare catalog format and none of its structure. Every published class, property and concept now carries a skos:definition — all 17 frequency bands had none, each now generated from its own bounds so the interval and the definition cannot disagree — and skos:notation uniqueness is stated per category, which is the rule controlled-value resolution had always assumed without checking. Additive and backward-compatible: no term removed or renamed, both domain widenings are unions, and the single functionality drop weakens entailment rather than invalidating any existing assertion."@en,
        "v0.16.0 (2026-08-18): The conformance and interoperability release. ADR 0054 puts every profile closure in OWL 2 DL for the first time: SSTIM reused 57 terms from SKOS, Dublin Core, PROV, ORG, VOAF, VoID, VANN, FOAF, BIBO, MOD, Creative Commons and the OBO uppers without the declaration axiom OWL 2 DL requires, producing 5935 profile violations of which skos:prefLabel alone accounted for 1443. All 57 are declared here in the Kernel, the one module present in every closure; they state the role each term was already used in and change no entailment. No gate could see this and one actively hid it — ROBOT loads non-strictly, so an undeclared annotation property was silently coerced into one and HermiT was handed a well-formed DL ontology, passing for months while the published artifact was OWL Full. make validate-profile now asserts all four closures directly. xsd:date is declared for the same reason; xsd:duration was removed rather than declared, because OWL 2 DL rejects a defined datatype in a datatype restriction however it arrives, so sstim-ex:limitAveragingTime is deprecated with dct:isReplacedBy in favour of the xsd:decimal sstim-ex:limitAveragingTimeSeconds — the one breaking change, four published triples, discoverable from the graph. ADR 0025 is accepted and its demonstrator built: a versioned one-way SSTIM-to-HED crosswalk over sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme, validated by the HED Working Group's own hedtools against a pinned 8.4.0, with declared information loss that is tested in both directions rather than asserted. Decision 5 distinguishes a fixed, an explicitly segmented and a continuously modulated stimulus, and forbids flattening the last into one row; the segmented case needed a term SSTIM did not have, so this release adds sstim-v:eventParameterChanged as an eleventh session event type, sstim:StimulationParameterKind with a five-member modality-neutral scheme — level, carrier frequency, modulation frequency, duty cycle, phase offset, quantities rather than one application's field names — and sstim:hasChangedParameter with sstim:parameterValueBefore/parameterValueAfter. A session event could previously carry nothing but its type and its clock offset, which is also why two of the crosswalk's loss statements had been false in the flattering direction, telling consumers to read values from a record with nowhere to hold them. Discrete changes the specification does not contain are events; a modulation it declares in full stays declarative and is rendered as a linked trace, and that line is written into sstim:hasChangedParameter rather than left to prose. The SKOS vocabulary becomes fully multilingual: all 551 concepts carry English, Italian, Portuguese and Spanish preferred labels across all 68 schemes, every scheme carries dct:license, and make language-coverage holds both properties against regression while forbidding a translation that gives two concepts one label where English distinguishes them. Definitions remain English-only by decision, and the labels have had no native review. sstim-alignments.ttl stops restating five upper-ontology axioms the defining modules already assert, so each axiom is stated exactly once."@en,
        "v0.17.0 (2026-09-07): The external-alignment release. The alignment module goes from 13 mappings over two external vocabularies to 110 over four, in three reviewed tranches: neural oscillations, techniques, phenomena, systems and target sites against MeSH descriptors, UBERON classes and Wikidata items; 23 delivery media, mostly MeSH physical-agent descriptors; and 17 signal shapes, audio noise colours and study designs. ADR 0057 records how a predicate is chosen and how a target is proved, because a released mapping is a citable commitment: a therapy or indication framing on the external side is an intension difference and gives closeMatch; demonstrable containment is written as broadMatch or narrowMatch rather than flattened, so MeSH Light, which spans visible, ultraviolet and infrared, is broader than this vocabulary's visible-light medium, while MeSH Sound, the audible band, is contained by its acoustic energy; an ADR 0021 controlled value never takes exactMatch to the entity it classifies; and a target is dereferenced at its own authority before assertion, label similarity never being evidence. make alignment-verify is the executable form of that last rule and resolves all 110 at Wikidata, the NLM endpoints, EBI OLS4 and tx.fhir.org; three published mappings had previously been wrong in exactly the way it now catches. skos:broadMatch is declared in the Kernel, which nothing had used before and whose absence took the Full closure out of OWL 2 DL the moment the first one landed, the same class of omission ADR 0054 fixed for 57 other reused terms. The module also reaches the exposure namespace for the first time and declares that dependency. Separately, 37 skos:altLabel aliases across 30 concepts take alias coverage from 16 on 9: the acronyms nothing could resolve (tDCS, tACS, rTMS, DBS, VNS, ECT, ASMR, RAS, LIFU, AVE, CLAS, RCT, ANS), the plain names the preferred labels bury, and the systemAutonomic divergence the alignment work exposed, labelled autonomic system where every authority says autonomic nervous system. No term was added, removed or renamed, and every profile closure is unchanged in membership."@en,
        "v0.2.0 (2026-06): Added sstim:CautionTag, sstim:VoiceType, and sstim:PermutationFunction classification classes and the sstim:hasCautionTag property; dual-typed the caution, voice-type, permutation, and stimulus-temporal-structure SKOS concepts; added the StimulusTemporalStructure concept scheme; completed it/pt/es prefLabel coverage across the vocabulary; added external upper-ontology label stubs. Backward-compatible minor release (no terms removed or renamed)."@en,
        "v0.2.0 erratum (2026-06): Corrected external alignment IRIs that had been wrong since 0.1.0: every Wikidata QID (all resolved to unrelated entities), the EvidenceClaim parent (iao:0000001 'conditional specification' → iao:0000030 'information content entity'), the obsolete OBI planned-process parent (added cob:0000082), a non-existent ORCID (replaced with the verified ORCID 0000-0002-9699-629X), and a dead repository link. No vocabulary terms changed."@en,
        "v0.3.0 (2026-06): Added sstim-v:TechniqueScheme — a vendor-neutral controlled vocabulary of auditory and cross-modal sensory stimulation techniques — together with seven new StimulationMechanism concepts (ASSR, auditory-motor coupling, closed-loop phase reinforcement, masking, vibrotactile mechanoreception, acoustic startle, ultrasonic neuromodulation) and the sstim:techniqueModality property. Two non-evidence-bearing folk techniques are catalogued and explicitly flagged via skos:editorialNote. Additive, backward-compatible release (no terms removed or renamed)."@en,
        "v0.5.0 (2026-07): Domain-content coverage (P5) and evidence-integrity governance (P7). Added visual, tactile, and cross-modal techniques with the steady-state evoked-potential mechanism family (SSVEP, SSSEP, multisensory integration) (ADR 0015); reference-pitch retuning with the carrier-vs-modulation evidence firewall (ADR 0017); the modality-nomenclature cleanup — the somatosensory/haptic/tactile/vibrotactile convention and the sstim-v: to sstim-ex: perceived-modality closeMatch bridge (ADR 0019); visual/tactile/multisensory evidence-modality tags (VIS, TACTILE, MULTISENSORY); the C0-C5 public-claim-level taxonomy with SHACL claim-legality and the conditional-citation constraint (ADR 0018); and the first populated technique EvidenceClaim instances (P5.4, instance data). Version 0.4.0 was the standalone exposure / Sensory Field module release (ADR 0010, 0011). Additive, backward-compatible (no terms removed or renamed)."@en,
        "v0.6.0 (2026-07): Semantic-quality release. Controlled vocabulary categories are modeled consistently as information content entities; session specifications are PROV plans and session instances are stimulation interventions; self-reports support explicit collection phases; caution tags carry machine-readable severity and action metadata; scalar cardinalities, definitions, evidence provenance, and integrity constraints are strengthened. An external automated audit removed the obsolete OBI planned-process superclass, narrowed the technique upper alignment, completed FAIR metadata, and corrected safety-source attribution. The maintainer guided and accepted the release review; independent human ontology review is deferred. See ADR 0021, ADR 0022, and the 2026-07-10 external automated review report."@en,
        "v0.7.0 (2026-07): Evidence and ecosystem governance release. ADR 0027 replaces overloaded evidence claims with immutable assessment revisions, atomic bounded propositions, qualified evidence bases, explicit scope axes, source/search governance, and PROV review decisions while retaining deprecated compatibility terms. ADRs 0024 and 0031 add the neutral EcosystemAgent module, qualified relationships and memberships, implementation responsibility, purpose-scoped admission activities, a closed public projection, and separate access-controlled audit shapes. Public fixtures are synthetic; real live-only ecosystem records remain outside the Zenodo-tracked release repository."@en,
        "v0.9.0 (2026-07): Stimulation and neuromodulation release (ADR 0034). Adds a neutral sstim:Stimulation umbrella and sstim:Neuromodulation sibling at the process, intervention, technique, and protocol layers, with the overlap named at each layer as a defined intersection class requiring an intended canonical sensory-transduction route: neither family subsumes the other. Adds five orthogonal facet axes — neural access route, delivery approach, neural target site, neural system, and neural phenomenon — kept separate because a route, a dynamic, a system, and an outcome domain are not values on one scale, and reused across intended, proposed-mechanism, and observed-outcome roles by distinct properties. Shared domains and ranges widen to the neutral parents so a non-sensory technique can be the subject of a conformant evidence assessment. Retypes focused-ultrasound neuromodulation off the sensory hierarchy and redefines it by its intended focused neural target rather than by absence of an audible percept; deprecates five response-as-mechanism entries (FFR, ASSR, SSVEP, SSSEP, acoustic startle) in favour of typed neural-phenomenon concepts, removing their mechanism typing and scheme topology rather than deprecating alone. Relabels TechniqueScheme, whose IRI was never sensory-scoped. Catalogues a six-technique non-sensory contrast set (rTMS, tDCS, tACS, DBS, VNS, targeted intrathecal delivery) so the route axis is exercised; none is referenced by any BSC preset, framework, protocol, or implementation, and inclusion asserts neither capability nor efficacy nor safety. Replaces the SHACL escape hatch in which any skos:editorialNote suppressed structural requirements with composed, disjointly-targeted shapes. Breaking on mutable latest for consumers of the retyped focused-ultrasound entry and the five deprecated mechanism IRIs; frozen 0.3.0-0.8.0 snapshots retain their published entailments."@en ;
    foaf:logo <https://w3c-cg.github.io/sstim/icons/icon.svg> ;
    ns1:status "released"@en .

sstim:IndependenceDetermination a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Independence Determination"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A policy-based determination of reviewer independence: independent, not independent, or undetermined. An independent or not-independent determination requires a named independence policy and conflict disclosure."@en .

sstim:ModalityApplicability a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Modality Applicability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled statement of how sensory modality applies to an evidence source: mixed modalities, unknown/not reported, or not applicable. Distinct states, never a wildcard."@en .

sstim:ParticipantEngagementMode a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Participant Engagement Mode"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0035-participant-engagement-mode-and-endogenous-self-regulation.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category for the degree and kind of active participation a stimulation or neuromodulation method requires of the individual — from passive reception, through following an external pacing cue, to active self-regulation of one's own state. It records what the method demands of the participant, never whether that participation is effective."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Orthogonal to the ADR 0034 route, approach, target-site, system, and phenomenon axes: a method's engagement mode is neither implied by nor implies any of them. It is the axis that distinguishes self-regulatory practices (meditation, volitional breathwork, neurofeedback, biofeedback) and cue-following practices (paced-breathing guidance) from purely receptive exposure (binaural beats to a resting listener, tDCS). By itself it never reclassifies a method as neuromodulation; the relationship between active self-regulation and the sstim:Neuromodulation definition is discussed in ADR 0035."@en .

sstim:RenderingPresence a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Rendering Presence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category recording whether a rendering puts the signal physically into the world or produces it perceptually. An isochronic tone and a visual flicker are physically present; a binaural beat is not, being constructed by the auditory system from two carriers that each lack it."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Load-bearing for evidence, not descriptive: a finding about a physically present 10 Hz modulation does not transfer freely to a perceptually constructed one, even within the same modality."@en .

sstim:ReproducibilityLevel a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Reproducibility Level"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category stating which reproduction claim a session record supports: identical rendered output, equivalent generated signal within numerical tolerance, or only the same targets, arc, architecture and duration."@en .

sstim:ReviewDecisionValue a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Review Decision Value"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The outcome of an evidence review: confirm, request revision, or reject."@en .

sstim:ReviewStatus a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Review Status"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The audit status of an evidence claim's tier assignment (provisional, reviewed, or needs update)."@en .

sstim:SensoryStimulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación Sensorial"@es,
        "Stimolazione Sensoriale"@it,
        "Estimulação Sensorial"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015,
        sstim:Stimulation ;
    skos:definition "A stimulation process whose defining intervention route engages canonical sensory transduction and afferent processing with structured input delivered according to specified parameters for a declared purpose. The class identifies the delivery process; any mechanism, response, or outcome is represented separately and requires its own evidence."@en ;
    skos:narrowMatch <http://snomed.info/id/226056003> ;
    skos:scopeNote "Conscious perception is not required, and an incidental sensation arising from another primary route is insufficient. Covers entrainment-based stimulation (binaural beats, isochronous tones), non-entrainment stimulation (stochastic resonance, attentional anchoring), and autonomic stimulation (paced respiratory entrainment). Does not include passive incidental sensory exposure."@en .

sstim:SensoryStimulationFramework a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Stimulation Framework"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0007-framework-protocol-implementation.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A broad information artifact defining a family of sensory stimulation principles, techniques, protocols, evidence rules, grouping logic, and design constraints. A framework can guide multiple protocols, implementations, presets, and sessions."@en .

sstim:SensoryStimulationIntervention a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Stimulation Intervention"@en,
        "Intervención de Estimulación Sensorial"@es,
        "Intervento di Stimolazione Sensoriale"@it,
        "Intervenção de Estimulação Sensorial"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:COB_0000082,
        sstim:SensoryStimulation,
        sstim:StimulationIntervention ;
    skos:definition "A specific, designed execution of Sensory Stimulation with defined parameters, target modalities, intended effect, and delivery mechanism. An intervention can realize a session specification derived from a preset, protocol, or framework."@en .

sstim:SensoryStimulationProtocol a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Stimulation Protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0007-framework-protocol-implementation.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0014-preset-is-not-a-protocol.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030,
        obo:OBI_0000272,
        sstim:StimulationProtocol ;
    skos:definition "A structured method specification for using one or more sensory stimulation techniques toward an intended use, including composition rules, timing, parameter ranges, constraints, and cautions. A protocol is narrower than a framework and can constrain many presets."@en .

sstim:SensoryTransductionBypassingAccessRoute a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory-Transduction-Bypassing Access Route"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:NeuralAccessRoute ;
    skos:definition "A neural access route that reaches its target without canonical sensory receptor transduction, whether by physical neural interaction, biochemical or pharmacological engagement, or indirect non-sensory physiological mediation."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "An asserted bypass route positively identifies such a route; it does not prove the technique is non-sensory, because a hybrid may also declare an intended sensory route. Absence of a sensory type is not OWL negation."@en .

sstim:StimulationIntervention a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulation Intervention"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:COB_0000082,
        sstim:Stimulation ;
    skos:definition "A specific, designed execution of a stimulation process with defined parameters, delivery, and intended effect. The neutral planned-process layer over sensory stimulation and neuromodulation interventions."@en .

sstim:VisualTrack a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Visual Track"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0011-sensory-field-and-flash-safety.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Track ;
    skos:definition "A track whose output is visible. Rate-bearing visual tracks are subject to the runtime flash-rate safety limits recorded in the exposure module."@en .

sstim:VoiceType a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Voice Type"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A named category of BSC audio voice (Binaural, Martigli, Martigli-Binaural, Symmetry) identifying the synthesis technique a voice realizes. Classification anchor for the SKOS voice-type vocabulary; distinct from the sstim:Voice parameter-bundle classes in Part 6."@en .

sstim:neuralAccessRoute a owl:ObjectProperty ;
    rdfs:label "neural access route"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:range sstim:NeuralAccessRoute ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    skos:definition "Links a stimulation process, technique, protocol, intervention, or stimulus channel to the biological route through which its neural target is intended to be engaged. In a multi-channel exposure profile the channel-level binding is authoritative and the coarse value must be backed by it."@en .

sstim-ex:mediumAppliedMagneticField a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D060526>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11408> ;
    skos:definition "A magnetic field applied by a coil or magnet as the primary delivered medium."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "applied-magnetic-field" ;
    skos:prefLabel "applied magnetic field"@en,
        "campo magnético aplicado"@es,
        "campo magnetico applicato"@it,
        "campo magnético aplicado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumChemicalAgent a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "A chemical substance applied as the controlled input of a stimulation method."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-ex:mediumGustatoryChemicalExposure,
        sstim-ex:mediumOlfactoryChemicalExposure,
        sstim-ex:mediumPharmacologicalAgent ;
    skos:notation "chemical-agent" ;
    skos:prefLabel "chemical agent"@en,
        "agente químico"@es,
        "agente chimico"@it,
        "agente químico"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "A neutral delivery category. Unlike the effect-oriented MeSH sense of chemical stimulation, it asserts no increase in any physiological or metabolic parameter, and no response at all; a chemical medium is not by itself neuromodulation, since olfactory and gustatory inputs are chemical and sensory."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumFocusedUltrasound a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000069453>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q162564> ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumAcousticEnergy ;
    skos:definition "Acoustic energy focused on a spatial target, applied above the audible range as the intended causal medium."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "focused-ultrasound" ;
    skos:prefLabel "focused ultrasound"@en,
        "ultrasonido focalizado"@es,
        "ultrasuoni focalizzati"@it,
        "ultrassom focalizado"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "An audible or somatosensory concomitant may still be present and is recorded as a separate channel with a concomitant role, not by reclassifying this medium."@en .

sstim-ex:mediumInfraredRadiation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticRadiation ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D007259>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11388> ;
    skos:definition "Non-visible optical radiation in the infrared range, modeled as physical exposure without asserting perceptual or physiological effect."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "infrared-radiation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "infrared radiation"@en,
        "radiación infrarroja"@es,
        "radiazione infrarossa"@it,
        "radiação infravermelha"@pt .

sstim-ex:mediumUltravioletRadiation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticRadiation ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014466>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11391> ;
    skos:definition "Non-visible optical radiation in the ultraviolet range, modeled as physical exposure. Any at-body delivery is bounded by the optical-radiation comfort boundary (sstim-ex:boundaryOpticalRadiation), which carries an exposure limit citing IEC 62471 / ICNIRP. BSC Lab does not currently deliver ultraviolet radiation at the body."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "ultraviolet-radiation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "ultraviolet radiation"@en,
        "radiación ultravioleta"@es,
        "radiazione ultravioletta"@it,
        "radiação ultravioleta"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Ultraviolet exposure to skin and especially the eyes is hazardous; model it with sstim-ex:boundaryOpticalRadiation and an appropriate knowledge status rather than as a benign visual cue."@en .

sstim-ex:placementEars a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement at, over, in, or immediately adjacent to both ears, including bilateral headphones or ear-level transducers."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-ex:placementEarLeft,
        sstim-ex:placementEarRight ;
    skos:notation "ears" ;
    skos:prefLabel "ears"@en,
        "oídos"@es,
        "orecchie"@it,
        "orelhas"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-v:RenderingPresenceScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:description "Whether a rendering puts the signal physically into the world or produces it perceptually."@en ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:presencePerceptual,
        sstim-v:presencePhysical ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Rendering Presence Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:TimingAuthorityScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories identifying which timing surface produced a session's clock origin and event offsets."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:timingAudioHardwareClock,
        sstim-v:timingMonotonicSubstitute ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Timing Authority Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:approachImplanted a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Delivered by a surgically placed device remaining in the body."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-implanted" ;
    skos:prefLabel "implanted"@en,
        "implantado"@es,
        "impiantato"@it,
        "implantado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:delta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:allFrequencyBands ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 0.5–4 Hz: the slowest conventional interval. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "External mapping moved 2026-08-15 (ADR 0049): wd:Q2623205 now maps to sstim-v:deltaOscillation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:highDelta,
        sstim-v:lowDelta ;
    skos:notation "delta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Delta"@en,
        "Delta"@es,
        "Delta"@it,
        "Delta"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "0.5–4 Hz. The conventional ambit by which the delta rhythm is delimited; the rhythm itself is sstim-v:deltaOscillation."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "4"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin 0.5 .

sstim-v:engagementActiveSelfRegulatory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ParticipantEngagementMode ;
    skos:definition "The method's mechanism requires the individual to actively regulate their own state, typically toward a goal they perceive — for example meditation, volitional breathwork, neurofeedback, and biofeedback. The modulation is produced endogenously by the individual, which is the crux discussed in ADR 0035."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ParticipantEngagementModeScheme ;
    skos:notation "engagement-active-self-regulatory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Active / Self-Regulatory"@en,
        "Activo / Autorregulatorio"@es,
        "Attivo / Autoregolatorio"@it,
        "Ativo / Autorregulatório"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ParticipantEngagementModeScheme .

sstim-v:engagementPassiveReceptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:ParticipantEngagementMode ;
    skos:definition "The method delivers to a receptive individual who is not required to act on their own state — for example binaural beats played to a resting listener, photic driving, or an anaesthetised recipient of ECT. A closed-loop automated system (such as sleep-phase-locked auditory stimulation) is still passive when the individual does not self-regulate."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:ParticipantEngagementModeScheme ;
    skos:notation "engagement-passive-receptive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Passive / Receptive"@en,
        "Pasivo / Receptivo"@es,
        "Passivo / Ricettivo"@it,
        "Passivo / Recetivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:ParticipantEngagementModeScheme .

sstim-v:mechAuditoryMotor a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Synchronization of movement timing and motor-cortical activity to an external auditory beat (beat-based timing, sensorimotor synchronization). Primary proposed mechanism for rhythmic auditory cueing of gait and cadence."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "AUDMOT" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Auditory-Motor Coupling"@en,
        "Acoplamiento Audio-Motor"@es,
        "Accoppiamento Uditivo-Motorio"@it,
        "Acoplamento Áudio-Motor"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:mechMultisensory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Convergence and mutual enhancement of temporally congruent inputs across modalities (e.g. light and sound pulsed at the same rate), which can yield a larger or more reliable response than any single modality. Proposed basis for audiovisual and audio-tactile entrainment; the GENUS multisensory-over-unisensory finding rests on it. Contested in magnitude and modality-specific."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "MULTISENS" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Multisensory Integration"@en,
        "Integración Multisensorial"@es,
        "Integrazione Multisensoriale"@it,
        "Integração Multissensorial"@pt ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17166073> ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim-v:phenomenonAcousticStartleReflex a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013216> ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:phenomenonReflexResponse ;
    skos:definition "The startle reflex elicited by a sudden intense acoustic stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-acoustic-startle-reflex" ;
    skos:prefLabel "acoustic startle reflex"@en,
        "reflejo de sobresalto acústico"@es,
        "riflesso di trasalimento acustico"@it,
        "reflexo de sobressalto acústico"@pt .

sstim-v:phenomenonOscillatoryDynamics a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "Change in the amplitude, frequency, or phase of neural oscillations."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-oscillatory-dynamics" ;
    skos:prefLabel "oscillatory dynamics"@en,
        "dinámicas oscilatorias"@es,
        "dinamiche oscillatorie"@it,
        "dinâmicas oscilatórias"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:phenomenonSomatosensorySteadyStateResponse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:phenomenonEvokedResponse ;
    skos:definition "A steady-state neural response frequency-tagged to a periodic somatosensory stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-somatosensory-steady-state-response" ;
    skos:prefLabel "somatosensory steady-state response"@en,
        "respuesta somatosensorial de estado estacionario"@es,
        "risposta somatosensoriale di stato stazionario"@it,
        "resposta somatossensorial de estado estacionário"@pt .

sstim-v:phenomenonVisualSteadyStateResponse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:phenomenonEvokedResponse ;
    skos:definition "A steady-state neural response frequency-tagged to a periodic visual stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-visual-steady-state-response" ;
    skos:prefLabel "visual steady-state response"@en,
        "respuesta visual de estado estacionario"@es,
        "risposta visiva di stato stazionario"@it,
        "resposta visual de estado estacionário"@pt .

sstim-v:routeBypassesCanonicalSensoryTransduction a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryTransductionBypassingAccessRoute ;
    skos:definition "Engagement of a neural target without canonical sensory receptor transduction."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralAccessRouteScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:routeBiochemicalPharmacologicalNeuralInteraction,
        sstim-v:routeIndirectNonSensoryPhysiologicalMediation,
        sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction ;
    skos:notation "route-bypasses-canonical-sensory-transduction" ;
    skos:prefLabel "bypasses canonical sensory transduction"@en,
        "elude la transducción sensorial canónica"@es,
        "elude la trasduzione sensoriale canonica"@it,
        "contorna a transdução sensorial canónica"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Asserting this route positively identifies such a route; it does not prove the technique is non-sensory, because a hybrid may also declare an intended sensory route."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralAccessRouteScheme .

sstim-v:routeCanonicalSensoryTransductionAfferent a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CanonicalSensoryTransductionAccessRoute ;
    skos:definition "Engagement of a neural target through canonical sensory receptor transduction and afferent processing."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralAccessRouteScheme ;
    skos:notation "route-canonical-sensory-transduction-afferent" ;
    skos:prefLabel "canonical sensory transduction and afferent access"@en,
        "acceso por transducción sensorial canónica y vía aferente"@es,
        "accesso per trasduzione sensoriale canonica e via afferente"@it,
        "acesso por transdução sensorial canónica e via aferente"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Within the neuromodulation population this is not a redundant value: it is the fact that distinguishes the sensory-route overlap from approaches that bypass canonical sensory transduction. Conscious perception is not required."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralAccessRouteScheme .

sstim-v:systemAuditory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0016490,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q821413> ;
    skos:definition "The auditory neural system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-auditory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "auditory system"@en,
        "sistema auditivo"@es,
        "sistema uditivo"@it,
        "sistema auditivo"@pt .

sstim-v:systemVestibular a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000091282>,
        obo:UBERON_0004681,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q596832> ;
    skos:definition "The vestibular neural system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-vestibular" ;
    skos:prefLabel "vestibular system"@en,
        "sistema vestibular"@es,
        "sistema vestibolare"@it,
        "sistema vestibular"@pt .

sstim-v:targetCranialNerve a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D003391>,
        obo:UBERON_0001785 ;
    skos:definition "A cranial nerve as a stimulation target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme ;
    skos:notation "target-cranial-nerve" ;
    skos:prefLabel "cranial nerve"@en,
        "nervio craneal"@es,
        "nervo cranico"@it,
        "nervo craniano"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Kept as a separate seed category rather than a blanket child of the peripheral nervous system, because cranial-nerve anatomy is not uniformly peripheral."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme .

sstim-v:techBinauralBeats a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "binaural beats"@en ;
    skos:definition "Two sine tones at slightly different frequencies presented dichotically (one per ear), producing a perceived beat at their difference frequency that arises centrally rather than in the air."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "binaural-beats" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Binaural Beat Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Pulsaciones Binaurales"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Battimenti Binaurali"@it,
        "Estimulação com Batimentos Binaurais"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techMonauralBeats,
        sstim-v:voiceBinaural ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q863539> ;
    skos:scopeNote "The most-studied consumer auditory-entrainment technique; effects on EEG and state are reported but mixed across studies."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    sstim:participantEngagementMode sstim-v:engagementPassiveReceptive ;
    sstim:proposedMechanism sstim-v:mechThalamocortical ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:techBiofeedback a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001676>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q864329> ;
    skos:definition "A closed-loop practice in which a measured physiological signal (heart rate, heart-rate variability, respiration, muscle tension, or skin conductance) is rendered back to the individual as sensory feedback so that they can learn to self-regulate that function."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Added from the 2026-07-22 Theo Marins interview; typed as self-directed neuromodulation by ADR 0036."@en,
        "Deliberately kept as one neutral technique rather than split into narrower neural-only and peripheral-only variants (ADR 0037, RDF-05 of the 2026-07-24 audit): the neural-modulation objective is not equally definitional across its autonomic, muscular, and electrodermal forms, so a narrower neuromodulation-only subtype would misrepresent the peripheral cases. sstim:techNeurofeedback already exists as the separate, narrower technique for which the neural-modulation objective is definitional."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "biofeedback" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Biofeedback"@en,
        "Biofeedback"@es,
        "Biofeedback"@it,
        "Biofeedback"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:techSonification ;
    skos:scopeNote "Self-directed neuromodulation (ADR 0036), marked by the active-self-regulatory engagement mode. Its neuromodulation status is clearest for autonomically mediated forms — heart-rate-variability biofeedback trains vagal and baroreflex regulation; peripheral forms such as EMG muscle biofeedback sit closer to motor self-regulation than to neural modulation, so the neural target is recorded broadly. Auditory biofeedback is the sonification case (sstim-v:techSonification); HRV/paced-breathing biofeedback connects to BSC's Martigli breathing component. Theo Marins (2026-07-22) placed biofeedback closer to neuromodulation than to neurostimulation, which ADR 0036 adopts."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalAdaptive ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralSystem sstim-v:systemAutonomic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralTargetSite sstim-v:targetPeripheralNervousSystem ;
    sstim:neuralAccessRoute sstim-v:routeCanonicalSensoryTransductionAfferent ;
    sstim:participantEngagementMode sstim-v:engagementActiveSelfRegulatory ;
    sstim:stimulationDeliveryApproach sstim-v:approachExternal ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound,
        sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight .

sstim-v:theta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:allFrequencyBands ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 4–8 Hz: between delta and alpha. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "External mapping moved 2026-08-15 (ADR 0049): wd:Q2370623 now maps to sstim-v:thetaOscillation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:highTheta,
        sstim-v:lowTheta ;
    skos:notation "theta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Theta"@en,
        "Theta"@es,
        "Theta"@it,
        "Theta"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "4–8 Hz. The conventional ambit by which the theta rhythm is delimited; the rhythm itself is sstim-v:thetaOscillation."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "8"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "4"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim:CanonicalSensoryTransductionAccessRoute a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Canonical Sensory Transduction Access Route"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:NeuralAccessRoute ;
    skos:definition "A neural access route that engages canonical sensory receptor transduction and afferent processing. This is the route value that distinguishes the sensory-route neuromodulation overlap from approaches that bypass canonical sensory transduction."@en .

sstim:ClaimDirection a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Claim Direction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Whether a body of evidence supports, is mixed on, is inconclusive about, or refutes the asserted relation."@en .

sstim:EffectDirection a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Effect Direction"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The direction of the measured outcome (increase, decrease, or no change). Wellness-neutral; describes what was measured, not a health claim."@en .

sstim:EvidenceClaim a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Claim"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Compatibility superclass of evidence assessments. Direct instantiation is rejected by SHACL: every instance must carry a concrete evidence subtype (sstim:EvidenceAssessmentClaim). Hypotheses, research questions, boundary applicability, requirements, design objectives, planned outcomes, knowledge-status assertions, and session observations are never EvidenceClaims."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Narrowed 2026-07-13 (ADR 0027) from a single overloaded claim class to the compatibility superclass of EvidenceAssessmentClaim."@en .

sstim:EvidencePropositionForm a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Proposition Form"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The logical form of an assessment proposition: bounded relation, bounded null result, scoped search finding, or universal absence. Universal-absence propositions never conform; a scoped search finding requires an evidence search record basis."@en .

sstim:NeuralAccessRoute a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neural Access Route"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category for the biological route through which a stimulation process is intended to engage a neural target. Route values describe the declared intended route; a competing or demonstrated actual mechanism remains an evidence-qualified statement recorded on a mechanism or outcome concept."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "'Receptor' on this axis means a canonical sensory receptor, never a molecular drug receptor. Mixed access is represented by multiple route values, which is not the same as uncertainty; an unresolved route is an epistemic status recorded by a scoped knowledge-status assertion, not a pseudo-route."@en .

sstim:Neuromodulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neuromodulation"@en,
        "Neuromodulación"@es,
        "Neuromodulazione"@it,
        "Neuromodulação"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0036-neurostimulation-neuromodulation-senses-and-self-directed-split.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Stimulation ;
    skos:definition "In SSTIM, a deliberately applied stimulation process whose declared intervention objective is to alter activity or function at an identified neural target. Anatomical site and distributed neural system are recorded on separate facets. Membership records target and design intent; whether modulation occurred is represented separately through observations and evidence."@en ;
    skos:note "Two different definitions live in the word 'neuromodulation'; SSTIM keeps them apart. (1) By SENSE: this class is neuromodulation as INTERVENTION — an applied process intending to modulate. The neurophysiological EFFECT sense — the resulting change in neural activity — is not this class but a neural phenomenon in the outcome role (sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon); the state-change effects are grouped by sstim-v:NeuromodulatoryEffectCollection. (2) By PARTICIPANT ENGAGEMENT: neuromodulation WITHOUT active engagement of the individual is interventional (sstim:InterventionalNeuromodulation — e.g. neurostimulation); neuromodulation WITH the individual's deliberate self-regulation is self-directed (sstim:SelfDirectedNeuromodulation — e.g. neurofeedback, biofeedback; unguided meditation has no applied stimulus and is sstim:DeliberateSelfRegulation only, ADR 0037). This engagement axis is the one Theo Marins raised on 2026-07-22 (ADR 0035/0036)."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "This is the INTERVENTION sense of neuromodulation — a deliberately applied process with the intent to modulate — as distinct from the physiological EFFECT sense (the resulting neural change), which is recorded on the outcome facet (sstim:outcomeNeuralPhenomenon), not here (ADR 0036). It excludes SPONTANEOUS physiological, neurotransmitter-level endogenous neuromodulation and stimulation performed solely to probe or measure a response; but DELIBERATE self-directed neuromodulation IS in scope (sstim:SelfDirectedNeuromodulation, ADR 0036). It does not mean treatment or successful modulation. It neither subsumes nor is subsumed by sstim:SensoryStimulation; the two overlap, and the overlap is named by sstim:SensoryRouteNeuromodulation (ADR 0034)."@en .

sstim:PermutationFunction a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Permutation Function"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A named reordering rule applied to a Symmetry voice note sequence at each cycle boundary (identity, rotate forward, rotate backward, reversal, shuffle)."@en .

sstim:ReviewerRelationship a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Reviewer Relationship"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The relationship of a review's agent to the assessed work: self, same organization, external, or unknown. External relationship never implies independence."@en .

sstim:SelfReportPhase a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Self-Report Phase"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category identifying when a self-report was collected relative to its associated session, such as before, immediately after, or at follow-up."@en .

sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRole a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulus Channel Role"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category for the part a stimulus channel plays in an exposure: an intended causal intervention path, an associated concomitant exposure, a control or sham path, or a feedback path."@en .

sstim-ex:mediumAcousticEnergy a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:definition "Mechanical wave energy applied as a stimulus, whether or not it is audible."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:narrowMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013016> ;
    skos:narrower sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound,
        sstim-ex:mediumContactAcousticVibration,
        sstim-ex:mediumFocusedUltrasound ;
    skos:notation "acoustic-energy" ;
    skos:prefLabel "acoustic energy"@en,
        "energía acústica"@es,
        "energia acustica"@it,
        "energia acústica"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticRadiation a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D060733> ;
    skos:definition "Radiated electromagnetic energy applied as a stimulus, across the optical range and adjacent bands."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-ex:mediumInfraredRadiation,
        sstim-ex:mediumUltravioletRadiation,
        sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight ;
    skos:notation "electromagnetic-radiation" ;
    skos:prefLabel "electromagnetic radiation"@en,
        "radiación electromagnética"@es,
        "radiazione elettromagnetica"@it,
        "radiação eletromagnética"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalVibration a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014732>,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3695508> ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalForce ;
    skos:definition "Mechanical motion delivered by an actuator, transducer, surface, or object."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "mechanical-vibration" ;
    skos:prefLabel "mechanical vibration"@en,
        "vibración mecánica"@es,
        "vibrazione meccanica"@it,
        "vibração mecânica"@pt .

sstim-ex:placementEyes a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:BodyPlacement ;
    skos:definition "Placement in front of or optically directed toward both eyes, including screens, head-mounted displays, and light sources."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-ex:placementEyeLeft,
        sstim-ex:placementEyeRight ;
    skos:notation "eyes" ;
    skos:prefLabel "eyes"@en,
        "ojos"@es,
        "occhi"@it,
        "olhos"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme .

sstim-v:alpha a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:allFrequencyBands ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 8–13 Hz: the interval the alpha rhythm is delimited by. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "External mapping moved 2026-08-15 (ADR 0049): wd:Q2469782 describes a neural oscillation, not a Hz interval, and now maps to sstim-v:alphaOscillation. This band is reachable from that concept through sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:alpha10,
        sstim-v:highAlpha,
        sstim-v:lowAlpha ;
    skos:notation "alpha" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Alpha"@en,
        "Alfa"@es,
        "Alfa"@it,
        "Alfa"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "8–13 Hz. The conventional ambit by which the alpha rhythm is delimited; the rhythm itself is sstim-v:alphaOscillation."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "13"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "8"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:beta a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBand ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:allFrequencyBands ;
    skos:definition "A named frequency interval, 15–30 Hz: above the sensorimotor interval. A conventional ambit rather than a natural boundary — the edges are agreed rather than observed, and differ between sources. It is a Hz range and nothing more; the rhythm delimited by it is a separate term (ADR 0049)."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "External mapping moved 2026-08-15 (ADR 0049): wd:Q831014 now maps to sstim-v:betaOscillation."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:highBeta,
        sstim-v:lowBeta,
        sstim-v:midBeta ;
    skos:notation "beta" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Beta"@en,
        "Beta"@es,
        "Beta"@it,
        "Beta"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "15–30 Hz. The conventional ambit by which the beta rhythm is delimited; the rhythm itself is sstim-v:betaOscillation."@en ;
    sstim:hzMax "30"^^xsd:decimal ;
    sstim:hzMin "15"^^xsd:decimal .

sstim-v:cautionSeverityHigh a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionSeverity ;
    skos:definition "Caution requiring an explicit stop, avoid, or disable action when the stated trigger or context applies."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "high" ;
    skos:prefLabel "High"@en,
        "Alto"@es,
        "Alto"@it,
        "Alto"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme ;
    sstim:cautionSeverityRank 4 .

sstim-v:cautionSeverityModerate a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:CautionSeverity ;
    skos:definition "Caution requiring prominent confirmation, reduced intensity, closer monitoring, or avoidance by sensitive users."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme ;
    skos:notation "moderate" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Moderate"@en,
        "Moderado"@es,
        "Moderato"@it,
        "Moderado"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme ;
    sstim:cautionSeverityRank 3 .

sstim-v:modalitySomatosensory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryModality ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0019-modality-nomenclature-cleanup.md> ;
    skos:definition "The somatosensory modality: body-perceived sensation including touch, pressure, vibration, and related cutaneous and deep-tissue sensation. In SSTIM this is the superordinate body-sense channel — the tactile percept is a sub-modality, the haptic actuator (e.g. the Web Vibration API) is the device-delivery path, and vibrotactile is the driving mechanism (P5.5 convention; ADR 0019)."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "somatosensory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Somatosensory"@en,
        "Somatosensorial"@es,
        "Somatosensoriale"@it,
        "Somatossensorial"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "BSC delivers somatosensory stimulation through the haptic actuator path (Web Vibration API on Android; unavailable on iOS Safari). Device capability, perceived modality, and mechanism are modeled separately in the exposure module (ADR 0010)."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    sstim:platformDeliverable true .

sstim-v:modalityVisual a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryModality ;
    skos:definition "The visual sensory modality: perception of light, color, and motion via the eye and visual pathway."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "visual" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Visual"@en,
        "Visual"@es,
        "Visivo"@it,
        "Visual"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    sstim:platformDeliverable true .

sstim-v:phenomenonEvokedResponse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "A neural response evoked or driven by an applied stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonSomatosensorySteadyStateResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonVisualSteadyStateResponse ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-evoked-response" ;
    skos:prefLabel "evoked or driven response"@en,
        "respuesta evocada o inducida"@es,
        "risposta evocata o indotta"@it,
        "resposta evocada ou induzida"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "These are response forms, not causal mechanisms. They replace the mechanism-scheme entries deprecated in 0.9.0: a measurable evoked response describes what happens, while how it arises remains a separate mechanism and evidence question."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:presencePhysical a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:RenderingPresence ;
    skos:definition "The signal exists as a real modulation in what reaches the subject, and could be measured at the point of delivery."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:RenderingPresenceScheme ;
    skos:notation "physical" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Physically present"@en,
        "Físicamente presente"@es,
        "Fisicamente presente"@it,
        "Fisicamente presente"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:RenderingPresenceScheme .

sstim-v:targetSpinalCord a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:targetCentralNervousSystem ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013116>,
        obo:UBERON_0002240,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9606> ;
    skos:definition "The spinal cord as a stimulation target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme ;
    skos:notation "target-spinal-cord" ;
    skos:prefLabel "spinal cord"@en,
        "médula espinal"@es,
        "midollo spinale"@it,
        "medula espinal"@pt .

sstim-v:temporalAdaptive a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "A closed-loop stimulus whose temporal structure is adjusted in response to a measured signal. Outside current BSC delivery scope; reserved for future biofeedback-driven implementations."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "adaptive" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Adaptive"@en,
        "Adaptativo"@es,
        "Adattivo"@it,
        "Adaptativo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim:CautionSeverity a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Caution Severity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled ordinal category for prioritizing a caution tag in user interfaces and validation. Severity describes the response required by the application; it is not a clinical diagnosis or risk probability."@en .

sstim:ExperiencePersistence a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Experience Persistence"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category recording how long an unwanted experience lasted, as the participant described it."@en .

sstim:ExperienceResolution a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Experience Resolution"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category recording the state an unwanted experience reached."@en .

sstim:PerceivedRelatedness a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Perceived Relatedness"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category recording whether the participant perceived an experience as connected to the session. It records a perception and is never promoted to an attribution."@en .

sstim:PresetGroup a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Preset Group"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A classification of BSC presets by design character, evidence strength, and use context. Five groups: Heal, Support, Perform, Indulge, Transcend."@en .

sstim:ReportedSeverity a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Reported Severity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category recording how severe a participant said an experience was."@en .

sstim:SessionEvent a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Session Event"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity ;
    skos:definition "One observed occurrence during the execution of a session, located by its offset on the timing context that delivered the stimulus. An event records what the delivering system did — starting, pausing, resuming, falling back to another engine, applying a safety limit — and never what a participant experienced, which is a participant observation."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Deliberately not a planned process: an event is observed during execution, whereas the session specification is the plan."@en .

sstim:SignalRendering a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Signal Rendering"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "How one signal is made to reach a subject through one channel: onto which renderable parameter, by which mechanism, and whether the result is physically present or perceptually constructed. A qualified relation rather than a bare link, because all three of those are properties of the binding and not of either end."@en .

sstim:Stimulation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación"@es,
        "Stimolazione"@it,
        "Estimulação"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:BFO_0000015 ;
    skos:definition "A deliberately parameterized process in which structured physical energy, mechanical input, a chemical agent, or another controlled input is applied as a stimulus with a declared design intent to elicit, perturb, regulate, or probe an identified biological, sensory, or neural process. Mere exposure, administration, or energy transfer without that stimulation intent is insufficient. Classification does not assert excitation, conscious perception, response, benefit, or safety."@en ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://snomed.info/id/122545008> ;
    skos:scopeNote "The neutral umbrella over sensory stimulation and interventional neuromodulation. It carries no commitment to an applied medium, delivery approach, biological access route, or anatomical target; those are recorded on separate facets (ADR 0034)."@en .

sstim:StimulationParameterKind a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulation Parameter Kind"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled, modality-neutral category naming which delivery quantity a mid-session change acted on, such as the level, the carrier, or the modulation rate."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Kinds, not field names. A vocabulary of named product fields would bind SSTIM to one application's parameter list; these categories are meant to hold for an auditory, visual or haptic channel alike, and an implementation maps its own field onto the kind."@en .

sstim:StimulusSpecification a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulus Specification"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0041-stimulus-description-layers-and-the-canonical-schema-gap.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0042-stimulus-specification.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An engine-independent description of a sensory stimulation, stating what reaches the subject in physical or perceptual units rather than the settings that make a particular engine produce it. Two implementations whose output matches realise the same stimulus specification, which is what makes them comparable."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Most of the rendering layer this class needs already exists on sstim-ex:StimulusChannel: a delivery medium and a perceived modality held apart, and rate properties per rendering — hasFrequencyHz for a carrier or tone, hasFlickerRateHz for a visual rate, hasBeatFrequencyHz for a monaural or binaural difference frequency. What is missing is the shared signal that ties them together. When one specification targets 10 Hz through an audio channel and a visual one, each channel states its own decimal and nothing asserts they are the same 10 Hz, so a consumer must infer identity by comparing numbers — and the comparability this class exists to provide is exactly what goes unstated. hasFrequencyHz also carries two roles at once, a carrier or a tone frequency, so a 10 Hz tactile vibration and a 200 Hz audio carrier use one property for different things. When the shared signal is added, keep the physical/perceptual distinction at the rendering layer: an isochronic tone and a visual flicker put a real modulation into the world, a binaural beat does not, and evidence does not transfer freely between them. See SSTIM_DIRECTIONS.md §5."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Not a sstim:Preset, which is engine-dependent by nature, and not a prov:Plan: a plan is something to be carried out, while this states what is or would be the case. It asserts nothing about effect — evidence, intended outcome and safety metadata are authored by a human through the gated catalog bridge and are never inferred from parameters."@en .

sstim:Track a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Track"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0041-stimulus-description-layers-and-the-canonical-schema-gap.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A single layer within an engine configuration, carrying the parameters that specify what that layer contributes to the arrangement. A track is exactly one of audio, visual, haptic or control."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "The generic superclass for audio, visual, haptic, and control layers. The optional Patch Studio profile specializes sstim:Voice under sstim:AudioTrack; other configuration schemas may define their own Track subclasses. ADR 0041 renamed the former Patch Studio control voices to LFO and Permutation before adding that Voice subsumption, removing the earlier audible-versus-control ambiguity."@en .

sstim-v:EffectDirectionScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Categories describing the observed direction of a measured outcome relative to a comparator."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:effectDecrease,
        sstim-v:effectIncrease,
        sstim-v:effectNoChange ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Effect Direction Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:IndependenceDeterminationScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled policy-based reviewer-independence determinations (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:independenceIndependent,
        sstim-v:independenceNotIndependent,
        sstim-v:independenceUndetermined ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Independence Determination Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ModalityApplicabilityScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled statements of how sensory modality applies to an evidence source: mixed, unknown/not reported, or not applicable (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:applicabilityMixedModalities,
        sstim-v:applicabilityNotApplicable,
        sstim-v:applicabilityUnknownModality ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Evidence Modality Applicability Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ParticipantEngagementModeScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0035-participant-engagement-mode-and-endogenous-self-regulation.md> ;
    skos:definition "The degree and kind of active participation a method requires of the individual, from passive reception through cue-following to active self-regulation."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:engagementActiveSelfRegulatory,
        sstim-v:engagementGuidedFollowing,
        sstim-v:engagementPassiveReceptive ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Participant Engagement Mode Vocabulary"@en,
        "Vocabulario de Modos de Participación del Participante SSTIM"@es,
        "Vocabolario delle Modalità di Coinvolgimento del Partecipante SSTIM"@it,
        "Vocabulário de Modos de Envolvimento do Participante SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "A single coarse ordinal-ish axis, deliberately orthogonal to route, approach, target site, system, and phenomenon (ADR 0034). Engagement mode is a property of the method, not a claim about efficacy, and does not by itself decide whether a method is neuromodulation (ADR 0035)."@en .

sstim-v:ReproducibilityLevelScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories stating how exactly a session specification's output can be reproduced."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:reproEquivalentPresentation,
        sstim-v:reproEquivalentSignal,
        sstim-v:reproIdenticalRendering ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Reproducibility Level Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ReviewDecisionScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled outcomes of an evidence review decision (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:reviewConfirm,
        sstim-v:reviewReject,
        sstim-v:reviewRequestRevision ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Review Decision Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ReviewStatusScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Workflow states describing whether an evidence-tier assignment is provisional, reviewed, or due for reassessment."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:reviewNeedsUpdate,
        sstim-v:reviewProvisional,
        sstim-v:reviewReviewed ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Evidence Review Status Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ScopeMarkerScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled markers stating that a proposition scope axis is unknown, not reported, or not applicable (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:scopeNotApplicable,
        sstim-v:scopeNotReported,
        sstim-v:scopeUnknown ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Scope Marker Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:approachTranscutaneous a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Delivered across intact skin, without breaching it. Distinguished from the epidural and intrathecal approaches, which place the agent or electrode inside the body."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-transcutaneous" ;
    skos:prefLabel "transcutaneous"@en,
        "transcutáneo"@es,
        "transcutaneo"@it,
        "transcutâneo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:systemAutonomic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:altLabel "ANS"@en,
        "autonomic nervous system"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001341>,
        obo:UBERON_0002410,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171064> ;
    skos:definition "The autonomic nervous system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:notation "system-autonomic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "autonomic system"@en,
        "sistema autónomo"@es,
        "sistema autonomo"@it,
        "sistema autónomo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme .

sstim-v:targetPeripheralNervousSystem a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D017933>,
        obo:UBERON_0000010,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169953> ;
    skos:definition "Neural tissue outside the brain and spinal cord as a broad stimulation target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:targetPeripheralNerve ;
    skos:notation "target-peripheral-nervous-system" ;
    skos:prefLabel "peripheral nervous system"@en,
        "sistema nervioso periférico"@es,
        "sistema nervoso periferico"@it,
        "sistema nervoso periférico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme .

sstim-v:techIsochronicTones a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique ;
    skos:altLabel "isochronic tones"@en ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98000061> ;
    skos:definition "A single tone switched on and off at evenly spaced intervals (a gated pulse train) at a target rate; a monaural, single-channel entrainment stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    skos:notation "isochronic-tones" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Isochronic Tone Stimulation"@en,
        "Estimulación con Tonos Isócronos"@es,
        "Stimolazione con Toni Isocroni"@it,
        "Estimulação com Tons Isócronos"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-v:voiceSymmetry ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:TechniqueScheme ;
    sstim:hasStimulusTemporalStructure sstim-v:temporalPeriodic ;
    sstim:intendedNeuralPhenomenon sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    sstim:techniqueModality sstim-v:modalityAuditory ;
    sstim-ex:characteristicDeliveryMedium sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound .

sstim-v:temporalPulseTrainOrBurst a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "Discrete pulses delivered in trains or bursts."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "temporal-pulse-train-or-burst" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Pulse Train / Burst"@en,
        "Tren de Pulsos/Ráfaga"@es,
        "Treno di Impulsi/Raffica"@it,
        "Trem de Impulsos/Rajada"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Combinable with a carrier periodicity value: a pulse train may itself be periodic or irregular."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

prov:Activity a owl:Class .

sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Outcome Concept"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled endpoint, response, or mechanism category used to identify what a proposition or reported source result is about. It is a category, not an observed result or benefit."@en .

sstim:EvidenceSynthesisType a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Synthesis Type"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The synthesis level of an evidence source: primary study, narrative review, systematic review, meta-analysis, literature review, or tutorial. A narrative review does not acquire systematic-review status merely because it synthesizes literature."@en .

sstim:ExperienceOnsetPhase a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Experience Onset Phase"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category locating when an unwanted experience began, relative to the session."@en .

sstim:RenderableParameter a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Renderable Parameter"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category naming the parameter a signal is rendered onto — amplitude, frequency, luminance, size, spatial position, vibration intensity. Which parameters exist is modality-specific; that a signal drives one of them is not."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "This is also the modulation relation. A control signal driving another layer's parameter, such as a breathing oscillation driving spatial position, is a rendering onto that parameter rather than a separate mechanism."@en .

sstim:RenderingMechanism a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Rendering Mechanism"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category naming how a signal is made to reach a subject through one channel: amplitude modulation of a carrier, a binaural or monaural beat, direct presentation, and so on. The mechanism is a property of the rendering, not of the signal."@en .

sstim:ResponseState a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Response State"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category stating why a value is or is not present on an observation."@en .

sstim:ScopeMarker a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Scope Marker"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled marker stating that a scope axis is unknown, not reported, or not applicable. Mutually exclusive with concrete values on the same axis."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurpose> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ecosystem record purpose"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled purpose for which an ecosystem relationship or engagement activity is recorded, such as public discovery, attribution, outreach, or live publication."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#ImplementationResponsibilityType> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Implementation responsibility type"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> ;
    skos:definition "A controlled relationship type identifying how a person or organization is responsible for a sensory-stimulation implementation, such as developer, publisher, maintainer, provider, operator, host, or funder."@en .

sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColor a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Audio Noise Color"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Controlled vocabulary class for named audio-noise color conventions. Names vary across communities and should be defined by spectral slope when possible."@en .

sstim-ex:VisualNoiseType a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Visual Noise Type"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim-ex:StimulusPattern ;
    skos:definition "Controlled vocabulary class for visual noise, visual field, and simple visual stimulus types."@en .

sstim-v:NeuralAccessRouteScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Causal-route categories for how a stimulation process is intended to engage a neural target. Contains routes only — not media, approaches, targets, or outcomes."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:routeBypassesCanonicalSensoryTransduction,
        sstim-v:routeCanonicalSensoryTransductionAfferent ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Neural Access Route Vocabulary"@en,
        "Vocabulario de Vías de Acceso Neural SSTIM"@es,
        "Vocabolario delle Vie di Accesso Neurale SSTIM"@it,
        "Vocabulário de Vias de Acesso Neural SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "'Receptor' here means a canonical sensory receptor, never a molecular drug receptor. Mixed access is several values; an unresolved route is an epistemic status recorded elsewhere, not a pseudo-route."@en .

sstim-v:allFrequencyBands a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:FrequencyBandGroup ;
    skos:definition "Top concept of the frequency band scheme: the set of all EEG-derived neural oscillation bands and sub-bands used in BSC protocol design. A grouping root, not a stimulation target in itself."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:alpha,
        sstim-v:beta,
        sstim-v:delta,
        sstim-v:gamma,
        sstim-v:smr,
        sstim-v:theta ;
    skos:notation "all" ;
    skos:prefLabel "All Frequency Bands"@en,
        "Todas las Bandas de Frecuencia"@es,
        "Tutte le Bande di Frequenza"@it,
        "Todas as Bandas de Frequência"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme .

sstim-v:approachTranscranial a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Delivered across the skull toward an intracranial target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-transcranial" ;
    skos:prefLabel "transcranial"@en,
        "transcraneal"@es,
        "transcranico"@it,
        "transcraniano"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:targetCentralNervousSystem a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002490>,
        obo:UBERON_0001017,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q47273> ;
    skos:definition "The brain and spinal cord as a broad stimulation target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:targetBrain,
        sstim-v:targetSpinalCord ;
    skos:notation "target-central-nervous-system" ;
    skos:prefLabel "central nervous system"@en,
        "sistema nervioso central"@es,
        "sistema nervoso centrale"@it,
        "sistema nervoso central"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme .

sstim-v:targetCortex a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:targetBrain ;
    skos:definition "Cortical tissue as a stimulation target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme ;
    skos:notation "target-cortex" ;
    skos:prefLabel "cortex"@en,
        "corteza"@es,
        "corteccia"@it,
        "córtex"@pt .

sstim:ControlTrack a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Control Track"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0012-martigli-voice-parameters.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/ontology/SSTIM_DIRECTIONS.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Track ;
    skos:definition "A track that produces no sensory output of its own and instead supplies a time-varying control signal modulating parameters of other tracks. Breathing-guidance (Martigli) and symmetry-derived control signals are the current kinds."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "The modulation this definition describes is prose the graph cannot state: no property links a control track to the track and parameter it modulates. Two consequences follow. A configuration cannot be read to discover what drives what, and the control signal is not separable from the preset that contains it, so no shared signal object exists for two channels or two studies to be compared by. This is the abstract-signal half of SSTIM_DIRECTIONS.md §5: a time-varying function with a period or envelope and no modality, which a rendering then binds to a renderable parameter of some sensory channel. Carrier and modulator describe one audio rendering of such a signal, not the general structure — a carrier is needed because 10 Hz falls below the audible range, while a 10 Hz light flicker or vibration is presented directly."@en .

sstim:EvidenceTierValue a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Tier Value"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A classification of empirical support strength for a specific stimulation claim, accounting for study quality, result consistency, modality match, and population match. Six tiers: speculative(1) through established(6). A tier is meaningful only together with the claim direction and the bounded proposition scope it was assigned to."@en .

sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Stimulation Technique"@en,
        "Técnica de Estimulación Sensorial"@es,
        "Tecnica di Stimolazione Sensoriale"@it,
        "Técnica de Estimulação Sensorial"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030,
        sstim:StimulationTechnique ;
    skos:definition "An information-content category for a reusable, parameterizable method of sensory stimulation, characterized by stimulus form, delivery mechanism, and any explicitly proposed response mechanism. A technique is less specific than a protocol and does not by itself provide enough detail to reproduce an intervention."@en .

sstim:SessionInstance a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Session Instance"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity,
        sstim:SensoryStimulationIntervention ;
    skos:definition "The record of an actual execution of a session specification, including timing, completion status, platform, and optional self-report. Append-only: never modified after creation."@en .

sstim:SignalShape a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Signal Shape"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category naming the form of a time-varying signal: the periodic shapes (sine, square, sawtooth, triangle), an envelope, noise, or a sampled recording. One vocabulary serves two roles — the shape a signal has, and the waveform a rendering presents — because they are the same fact seen from either side."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Noise is a shape whose extent is wide rather than a special case: white noise is this shape across the audible range, band-limited noise the same shape bounded to an interval. A sampled shape is an asset rather than a function, so it carries a source, a licence and a checksum where a sine carries none."@en .

sstim:StudyDesign a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Study Design"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The design of the underlying studies contributing to an evidence source (for example randomized controlled trial, observational, case report, preclinical experiment, mixed, or unknown)."@en .

sstim:StudyModel a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Study Model"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The model or stage in which an evidence source's findings were produced (for example human participants, preclinical animal model, in vitro, computational)."@en .

sstim-ex:ExperimentContext a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Experiment Context"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Information artifact describing the local context of an exploratory protocol or exposure example."@en .

sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatus a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Knowledge Status"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Local status vocabulary for distinguishing known SSTIM patterns, hypotheses, unknowns, lack of known SSTIM evidence, and BSC Lab capability boundaries."@en .

sstim-ex:PerceptualLoss a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Perceptual Loss"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A perceived field, awareness, comfort, capability, or certainty lost or reduced by an exposure setup."@en .

sstim-ex:StimulusChannelRoleScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Roles a stimulus channel can play in an exposure profile: intended causal intervention, concomitant exposure, control or sham, or feedback."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:roleConcomitant,
        sstim-ex:roleControlOrSham,
        sstim-ex:roleFeedback,
        sstim-ex:roleIntendedIntervention ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stimulus Channel Role Scheme"@en .

sstim-v:CautionSeverityScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Ordinal interface-priority categories for SSTIM caution tags; not clinical risk probabilities."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:cautionSeverityHigh,
        sstim-v:cautionSeverityInfo,
        sstim-v:cautionSeverityLow,
        sstim-v:cautionSeverityModerate ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Caution Severity Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ClaimDirectionScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Categories describing whether a reviewed body of evidence supports, mixes, leaves inconclusive, or refutes an asserted relation."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:claimInconclusive,
        sstim-v:claimMixed,
        sstim-v:claimRefutes,
        sstim-v:claimSupports ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Evidence Claim Direction Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:EvidencePropositionFormScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled logical forms of an assessment proposition; universal absence is named so validation can reject it (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:formBoundedNullResult,
        sstim-v:formBoundedRelation,
        sstim-v:formScopedSearchFinding,
        sstim-v:formUniversalAbsence ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Evidence Proposition Form Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ReviewerRelationshipScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled relationships of a review agent to the assessed work (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:reviewerExternal,
        sstim-v:reviewerSameOrganization,
        sstim-v:reviewerSelf,
        sstim-v:reviewerUnknownRelationship ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Reviewer Relationship Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:SelfReportPhaseScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled phases for locating a consent-governed self-report relative to its associated session."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:reportDuringSession,
        sstim-v:reportFollowUp,
        sstim-v:reportImmediatePost,
        sstim-v:reportPreSession ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Self-Report Phase Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:VoiceTypeScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "BSC audio synthesis voice categories used by preset parameter bundles."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:voiceBinaural,
        sstim-v:voiceMartigli,
        sstim-v:voiceMartigliBinaural,
        sstim-v:voiceSymmetry ;
    skos:prefLabel "BSC Voice Type Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:phenomenonEvokedResponse ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q123224658> ;
    skos:definition "A steady-state neural response frequency-tagged to a periodic auditory stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-auditory-steady-state-response" ;
    skos:prefLabel "auditory steady-state response"@en,
        "respuesta auditiva de estado estacionario"@es,
        "risposta uditiva di stato stazionario"@it,
        "resposta auditiva de estado estacionário"@pt .

sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:definition "Change in neuronal excitability or firing."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-excitability-or-firing" ;
    skos:prefLabel "excitability or firing"@en,
        "excitabilidad o descarga"@es,
        "eccitabilità o scarica"@it,
        "excitabilidade ou disparo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme .

sstim-v:temporalAperiodic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "A stimulus with no repeating period, e.g. calibrated noise for stochastic resonance or a shuffled Symmetry sequence."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "aperiodic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Aperiodic"@en,
        "Aperiódico"@es,
        "Aperiodico"@it,
        "Aperiódico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "A stimulus that is nearly periodic but slowly modulated, e.g. a Martigli sweep whose breathing period decelerates over the session."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "quasi-periodic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Quasi-Periodic"@en,
        "Casi-periódico"@es,
        "Quasi-periodico"@it,
        "Quase-periódico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim:ExperienceResponseAction a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Experience Response Action"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category recording what the participant did in response to an unwanted experience."@en .

sstim:ObservationRole a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Observation Role"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category of what a participant observation observes."@en .

sstim:PublicClaimLevel a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Public Claim Level"@en,
        "Nivel de Afirmación Pública"@es,
        "Livello di Affermazione Pubblica"@it,
        "Nível de Alegação Pública"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0018-evidence-integrity-and-public-claim-governance.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A named ceiling on what a sensory-stimulation product may assert about itself on a public-facing surface, ordered from descriptive fact to quantified/superiority claims. Each level carries the minimum evidence-tier rank required to assert at that level publicly, so over-claiming is machine-checkable. A risk-reduction classification, not legal advice."@en .

sstim:StimulationSignal a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulation Signal"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0052-abstract-signals-and-sensory-renderings.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A time-varying function with a frequency extent, a shape, and no modality: what is to be delivered, said independently of any sense it might be delivered through. A 10 Hz square wave is one signal whether it becomes an amplitude-modulated tone, a flickering light or a vibration."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Deliberately modality-free. The moment a signal acquires a carrier or a luminance it has become a rendering, which is a different entity. Its identity is what makes two channels comparable, so a signal shared between them is the assertion that they deliver the same thing."@en .

sstim-ex:PerceptualGain a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Perceptual Gain"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A perceived capability, salience, immersion, or access gained by an exposure setup."@en .

sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004560> ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11651> ;
    skos:definition "Electric current delivered through electrodes in contact with tissue or the body surface."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "applied-electric-current" ;
    skos:prefLabel "applied electric current"@en,
        "corriente eléctrica aplicada"@es,
        "corrente elettrica applicata"@it,
        "corrente elétrica aplicada"@pt ;
    skos:related sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricField ;
    skos:scopeNote "Applied current is not by itself brain stimulation: peripheral nerve, muscle, and cardiac applications use the same medium and are separated by the route, approach, and target facets."@en ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme .

sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D008027> ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticRadiation ;
    skos:definition "Visible light delivered by a display, lamp, projector, or environment."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "visual-light" ;
    skos:prefLabel "visual light"@en,
        "luz visible"@es,
        "luce visibile"@it,
        "luz visível"@pt ;
    skos:relatedMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q76299> .

sstim-v:routePhysicalNeuralInteraction a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryTransductionBypassingAccessRoute ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:routeBypassesCanonicalSensoryTransduction ;
    skos:definition "Direct physical interaction with neural tissue by an applied electric current or field, magnetic field, acoustic energy, or comparable physical means."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralAccessRouteScheme ;
    skos:notation "route-physical-neural-interaction" ;
    skos:prefLabel "physical neural interaction"@en,
        "interacción neural física"@es,
        "interazione neurale fisica"@it,
        "interação neural física"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Both an intended cortical tACS interaction and a competing peripheral-nerve explanation use this broad route; they are separated by the intended target site versus the evaluated outcome target site, not by inventing two routes."@en .

xsd:date a rdfs:Datatype .

skos:relatedMatch a owl:AnnotationProperty .

sstim:AudioTrack a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Audio Track"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:Track ;
    skos:definition "A track whose output is audible: an isochronic tone, a binaural carrier pair, a plain carrier, noise, a drone, or a sample."@en .

sstim:EvidenceModalityTag a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Evidence Modality Tag (deprecated)"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/evidence> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: the tag conflated sensory modality (AUD, AV, VIS, TACTILE, MULTISENSORY), intervention (BREATH), study model (PRECLINICAL), and synthesis type (REVIEW). Authoritative data uses the orthogonal basis axes; the class survives only for the generated non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view and is removed no earlier than 1.0."@en .

sstim:NeurostimulationTechnique a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neurostimulation Technique"@en,
        "Técnica de Neuroestimulación"@es,
        "Tecnica di Neurostimolazione"@it,
        "Técnica de Neuroestimulação"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0036-neurostimulation-neuromodulation-senses-and-self-directed-split.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique ;
    skos:definition "A neuromodulation technique that delivers applied stimulation — energy applied to neural tissue — rather than a pharmacological agent or the individual's own self-regulation. The technique-layer counterpart of sstim:Neurostimulation, and the browsable parent of the electrical, magnetic, and acoustic/ultrasonic neurostimulation entries."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Its members share an energy-delivery route (physical neural interaction). The electric/magnetic/acoustic kinds are delivery-medium facet views, not subclasses; the sensory kind is sstim:SensoryNeurostimulationTechnique. Pharmacological neuromodulation (e.g. intrathecal agent delivery) and self-directed neuromodulation (e.g. neurofeedback) are neuromodulation techniques but not neurostimulation, and are deliberately excluded."@en .

sstim:SelfReport a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Self-Report"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A consent-governed, session-associated collection event gathering a participant's own account at an explicitly identified phase. Its content is a set of qualified participant observations, each carrying the prompt, scale and response state that make it interpretable."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Definition revised 2026-08-13 (ADR 0048). The previous wording promised optional free text that no property supported, and named five fixed values as the report's content."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "The five scalar properties below — primary affect, focus rating, sleepiness, subjective quality and goal achieved — remain valid as documented simple projections of that model, and existing data keeps its meaning. They carry the answer and drop everything that qualifies it, so new authoring should attach sstim:ParticipantObservation instances and treat the scalars as a summary."@en .

sstim:StimulationProtocol a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulation Protocol"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030,
        obo:OBI_0000272 ;
    skos:definition "A structured method specification for using one or more stimulation techniques toward an intended use, including composition rules, timing, parameter ranges, constraints, and cautions. The neutral protocol layer over sensory stimulation and neuromodulation protocols."@en .

sstim:UnwantedExperienceObservation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Unwanted Experience Observation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "One unwanted experience as described by the participant: a controlled category, the severity they reported, when it began, how long it persisted, what they did about it, whether it resolved, and whether they perceived it as related to the session."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Deliberately not named or modelled as a side effect or adverse event. Both terms assert a causal or clinical conclusion that a participant report cannot establish, and using them would make every record of ordinary discomfort read as a safety finding."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemPurposeScheme> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:description "Controlled purposes that scope qualified ecosystem relationships and their public engagement activities."@en ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:hasTopConcept <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposeArchivalPublication>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposeLivePublication>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposeOutreach>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposePublicAttribution>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#purposePublicDiscovery> ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Ecosystem Purpose Vocabulary"@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementActivity> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ecosystem engagement activity"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Activity ;
    skos:definition "A named activity recording one lifecycle event for one ecosystem relationship, with a purpose, controlled outcome, timestamp, and responsible agent. The private operational ledger is append-only; only approved positive state is projected publicly."@en .

sstim-ex:ExposureProfile a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exposure Profile"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0010-exposure-delivery-modality.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Information artifact describing how one exploratory or operational stimulation exposure is delivered, perceived, placed, bounded, and interpreted."@en .

sstim-v:ExperiencePersistenceScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories recording how long an unwanted experience lasted, as the participant described it."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:persistenceOngoing,
        sstim-v:persistenceResolvedDuringSession,
        sstim-v:persistenceResolvedLater,
        sstim-v:persistenceResolvedSameDay,
        sstim-v:persistenceUnknown ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Experience Persistence Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ExperienceResolutionScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories recording the state an unwanted experience reached."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:resolutionImproved,
        sstim-v:resolutionResolved,
        sstim-v:resolutionUnchanged,
        sstim-v:resolutionUnknown,
        sstim-v:resolutionWorsened ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Experience Resolution Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:PerceivedRelatednessScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories recording whether a participant perceived an experience as connected to the session."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Records a perception only. Temporal association is not causation, and neither is a participant's belief about it; establishing any causal relation requires the separate governed assessment process, not this property."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:relatednessDeclined,
        sstim-v:relatednessPossiblyRelated,
        sstim-v:relatednessRelated,
        sstim-v:relatednessUnknown,
        sstim-v:relatednessUnrelated ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Perceived Relatedness Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:PermutationFunctionScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Reordering functions available to cyclic BSC Symmetry note sequences."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:permIdentity,
        sstim-v:permReverse,
        sstim-v:permRotateBackward,
        sstim-v:permRotateForward,
        sstim-v:permShuffle ;
    skos:prefLabel "BSC Symmetry Permutation Function Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:PresetGroupScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "BSC implementation categories grouping presets by intended design character and use context."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:groupHeal,
        sstim-v:groupIndulge,
        sstim-v:groupPerform,
        sstim-v:groupSupport,
        sstim-v:groupTranscend ;
    skos:prefLabel "BSC Preset Group Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:RenderingMechanismScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:description "How a signal is made to reach a subject through one channel."@en ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:mechanismAmplitudeModulation,
        sstim-v:mechanismBinauralBeat,
        sstim-v:mechanismDirectPresentation,
        sstim-v:mechanismFrequencyModulation,
        sstim-v:mechanismMonauralBeat ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Rendering Mechanism Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ReportedSeverityScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories recording how severe a participant said an unwanted experience was."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Participant-reported throughout. These are not clinical severity grades and carry no threshold for action, reporting, or classification."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:severityDeclined,
        sstim-v:severityMild,
        sstim-v:severityModerate,
        sstim-v:severitySevere,
        sstim-v:severityUnknown ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Reported Severity Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:StimulationParameterKindScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled, modality-neutral categories for the delivery quantity that a mid-session parameter change acted on."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Kept short on purpose. A scheme that tried to enumerate every adjustable field would track one implementation's UI and would be wrong for the next; these are the quantities that recur across modalities."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:paramCarrierFrequency,
        sstim-v:paramDutyCycle,
        sstim-v:paramLevel,
        sstim-v:paramModulationFrequency,
        sstim-v:paramPhaseOffset ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Stimulation Parameter Kind Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:mechAttentional a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationMechanism ;
    skos:definition "Proposed mechanism in which structured, low-demand sensory content serves as an attentional reference. Whether it changes mind-wandering or task focus is protocol- and context-dependent and must be represented by a separate evidence claim."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme ;
    skos:notation "ATTN" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Attentional Anchoring"@en,
        "Anclaje Atencional"@es,
        "Ancoraggio Attentivo"@it,
        "Ancoragem Atencional"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme .

sstim:NeuralOscillationType a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neural Oscillation Type"@en,
        "Tipo de Oscilación Neural"@es,
        "Tipo di Oscillazione Neurale"@it,
        "Tipo de Oscilação Neural"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0049-neural-oscillations-and-frequency-ambits.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category for a named rhythmic fluctuation of neural activity, such as the alpha or theta rhythm. Members are identified by a conventional frequency ambit together with characteristic recording topography and observation state; the ambit alone does not identify one."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "A category, not the rhythm. Following ADR 0021, this classifies a real neurophysiological phenomenon without being that phenomenon: SSTIM records no measured neural activity, so there is no class of measured oscillation events and no instance of one. Distinct from sstim:FrequencyBand, which is a Hz interval and nothing more, and from sstim:NeuralPhenomenon, which categorises kinds of phenomena such as oscillatory dynamics rather than the named rhythms themselves."@en .

sstim:NeuralTargetSite a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neural Target Site"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category for a broad anatomical target of a stimulation process, such as brain, cortex, deep-brain structure, spinal cord, peripheral nerve, or cranial nerve. It is a classification category, not the anatomical entity itself."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "A local target category may have more than one broader concept; no forced single-parent tree is required. External anatomy alignment is a separate, evidence-checked pass."@en .

sstim:SensoryModality a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Sensory Modality"@en,
        "Modalidad Sensorial"@es,
        "Modalità Sensoriale"@it,
        "Modalidade Sensorial"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0021-controlled-value-semantics.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category identifying a channel of sensory perception through which stimulation is delivered or perceived. Values include auditory, visual, somatosensory, interoceptive, vestibular, and olfactory."@en .

sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulus Temporal Structure"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "The temporal organization of an applied stimulus or agent. Values cover carrier periodicity (periodic, quasi-periodic, aperiodic), closed-loop adaptation, discrete event and pulse-train patterns, and administration schedules. Values are non-disjoint and may be combined, because carrier periodicity, pulse pattern, and administration schedule are different temporal features. Detailed executed timing remains in the exposure profile."@en .

sstim:UnwantedExperienceCategory a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Unwanted Experience Category"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled, non-diagnostic category describing an unwanted experience in the participant's own terms."@en .

sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled information categories for broad anatomical targets of stimulation. These classify a target; they are not the anatomical entities themselves."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:targetCentralNervousSystem,
        sstim-v:targetCranialNerve,
        sstim-v:targetPeripheralNervousSystem ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Neural Target Site Vocabulary"@en,
        "Vocabulario de Sitios Diana Neurales SSTIM"@es,
        "Vocabolario dei Siti Bersaglio Neurali SSTIM"@it,
        "Vocabulário de Locais-Alvo Neurais SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "A category may have more than one broader concept; no forced single-parent tree is required. External anatomy alignment is a separate, evidence-checked pass."@en .

sstim-v:approachExternal a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach ;
    skos:definition "Applied from outside the body without breaching the skin."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme ;
    skos:notation "approach-external" ;
    skos:prefLabel "external"@en,
        "externo"@es,
        "esterno"@it,
        "externo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme .

sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralPhenomenon ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:phenomenonEvokedResponse ;
    skos:definition "A neural response that follows the periodicity of an applied stimulus."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme ;
    skos:narrowMatch <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5502870> ;
    skos:notation "phenomenon-frequency-following-response" ;
    skos:prefLabel "frequency-following response"@en,
        "respuesta de seguimiento de frecuencia"@es,
        "risposta di inseguimento della frequenza"@it,
        "resposta de seguimento de frequência"@pt .

sstim-v:systemSensory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralSystem ;
    skos:closeMatch obo:UBERON_0001032,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56073037> ;
    skos:definition "The sensory nervous system as a distributed target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:systemAuditory,
        sstim-v:systemGustatory,
        sstim-v:systemInteroceptive,
        sstim-v:systemOlfactory,
        sstim-v:systemProprioceptive,
        sstim-v:systemSomatosensory,
        sstim-v:systemVestibular,
        sstim-v:systemVisual ;
    skos:notation "system-sensory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "sensory system"@en,
        "sistema sensorial"@es,
        "sistema sensoriale"@it,
        "sistema sensorial"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme .

sstim-v:targetBrain a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:NeuralTargetSite ;
    skos:broader sstim-v:targetCentralNervousSystem ;
    skos:closeMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001921>,
        obo:UBERON_0000955,
        <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1073> ;
    skos:definition "The brain as a broad stimulation target."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:NeuralTargetSiteScheme ;
    skos:narrower sstim-v:targetCortex,
        sstim-v:targetDeepBrainStructure ;
    skos:notation "target-brain" ;
    skos:prefLabel "brain"@en,
        "encéfalo"@es,
        "encefalo"@it,
        "encéfalo"@pt .

skos:broadMatch a owl:AnnotationProperty .

sstim:SessionEventType a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Session Event Type"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category of occurrence during a session execution."@en .

sstim:StimulationDeliveryApproach a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulation Delivery Approach"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A coarse, non-exclusive operational category summarizing how an input is introduced or an interface is positioned — for example external, transcutaneous, transcranial, implanted, or systemic. Detailed device, body placement, administration, and dose remain in the exposure profile."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Values are deliberately non-exclusive: a method may be external, transcutaneous, and transcranial at once. No approach tag is inferred from any other facet."@en .

sstim:StimulationTechnique a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulation Technique"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A reusable information-content category for a parameterizable stimulation method. Classification records the method's declared design intent and characteristic delivery, not that any response occurred."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "The neutral technique layer over sensory stimulation and interventional neuromodulation techniques. Electrical, magnetic, acoustic, optical, thermal, and chemical stimulation are property-based views over this class, not primitive subclasses (ADR 0034 §4)."@en .

sstim-ex:ComfortBoundary a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Comfort Boundary"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A boundary or caution condition for comfort, discomfort, awareness, fatigue, or risk during an exposure."@en .

sstim-ex:ExperimentContextScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Reusable contexts for non-clinical exploratory protocol instances."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:contextBiohacking,
        sstim-ex:contextBscLabPrototype,
        sstim-ex:contextCapabilityBoundary,
        sstim-ex:contextExploratoryNonClinical,
        sstim-ex:contextSelfObservation,
        sstim-ex:contextSocialProtocol ;
    skos:prefLabel "Experiment Context Scheme"@en .

sstim-v:EvidenceSynthesisTypeScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled synthesis levels of an evidence source, from primary study to meta-analysis (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:synthesisLiteratureReview,
        sstim-v:synthesisMetaAnalysis,
        sstim-v:synthesisNarrativeReview,
        sstim-v:synthesisPrimaryStudy,
        sstim-v:synthesisSystematicReview,
        sstim-v:synthesisTutorial ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Evidence Synthesis Type Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:EvidenceTierScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Ordinal evidence-strength categories used for claim-level assessment rather than technique-wide endorsement."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:tierAnecdotal,
        sstim-v:tierEstablished,
        sstim-v:tierModerate,
        sstim-v:tierPreliminary,
        sstim-v:tierSpeculative,
        sstim-v:tierStrong ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Evidence Tier Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ExperienceOnsetPhaseScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories locating when an unwanted experience began, relative to the session."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:onsetBeforeSession,
        sstim-v:onsetDuringSession,
        sstim-v:onsetImmediatelyAfter,
        sstim-v:onsetLaterSameDay,
        sstim-v:onsetNextDay,
        sstim-v:onsetUnknown ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Experience Onset Phase Vocabulary"@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Separate from the self-report phase scheme: when an experience began and when it was reported are different facts, and an experience is often described later than it started."@en .

sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories for the named rhythmic fluctuations of neural activity, delimited by conventional frequency ambits together with characteristic topography and observation state."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:alphaOscillation,
        sstim-v:betaOscillation,
        sstim-v:deltaOscillation,
        sstim-v:gammaOscillation,
        sstim-v:smrOscillation,
        sstim-v:thetaOscillation ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Neural Oscillation Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:PublicClaimLevelScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Ordered ceilings on the kinds of statements allowed in public-facing preset descriptions under SSTIM evidence governance."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:claimC0Descriptive,
        sstim-v:claimC1Experiential,
        sstim-v:claimC2Wellness,
        sstim-v:claimC3StructureFunction,
        sstim-v:claimC4Medical,
        sstim-v:claimC5Quantified ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Public Claim Level Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:RenderableParameterScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:description "The parameter a signal is rendered onto. Also the modulation relation."@en ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:paramAmplitude,
        sstim-v:paramFrequency,
        sstim-v:paramLuminance,
        sstim-v:paramSize,
        sstim-v:paramSpatialPosition,
        sstim-v:paramVibrationIntensity ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Renderable Parameter Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:ResponseStateScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories stating why a participant observation does or does not carry a value."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:responseDeclined,
        sstim-v:responseNoneReported,
        sstim-v:responseNotApplicable,
        sstim-v:responseNotAsked,
        sstim-v:responseSupplied,
        sstim-v:responseUnknown ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Response State Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Broad sensory-channel categories used for technique and intervention annotation."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:modalityAuditory,
        sstim-v:modalityInteroceptive,
        sstim-v:modalityOlfactory,
        sstim-v:modalitySomatosensory,
        sstim-v:modalityVestibular,
        sstim-v:modalityVisual ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Sensory Modality Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:StudyModelScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled models or stages in which evidence was produced: human, preclinical animal, in vitro, computational (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:modelComputational,
        sstim-v:modelHuman,
        sstim-v:modelInVitro,
        sstim-v:modelMixedModels,
        sstim-v:modelPreclinicalAnimal,
        sstim-v:modelUnknownModel ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Study Model Vocabulary"@en .

sstim:EntrainmentBasedTechnique a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Entrainment-Based Technique"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique ;
    owl:disjointWith sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique ;
    skos:definition "A Sensory Stimulation technique whose primary proposed mechanism involves frequency-following responses, phase-locking, or oscillatory coupling between a periodic stimulus and endogenous neural oscillations."@en ;
    skos:example "Binaural beat stimulation, isochronous tone stimulation, photic driving, Symmetry permutation entrainment."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationship> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ecosystem relationship"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0031-qualified-ecosystem-records.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030,
        prov:Entity ;
    skos:definition "A named, qualified record binding exactly one ecosystem agent to one target, relationship type, purpose, source set, curator, and review history so values cannot be cross-associated across several relationships."@en .

sstim-ex:ExposureLimit a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Exposure Limit"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0011-sensory-field-and-flash-safety.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A quantified safety limit for an exposure, such as a maximum flash frequency, a sound-level dose, or an optical-radiation exposure boundary. An exposure limit carries a value and/or maximum frequency, an optional averaging time and body placement, and should cite the external standard it is derived from. It does not itself assert that any specific delivery is safe; it records the threshold against which a delivery is checked."@en .

sstim-ex:PerceivedModality a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Perceived Modality"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Controlled vocabulary class for the sensory, perceptual, behavioral, interoceptive, or social-perceptual channel engaged by an exposure."@en .

sstim:NeuralSystem a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neural System"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category for a distributed organizational neural system — sensory, motor, autonomic, or a named sensory subsystem. This is the axis for neuromodulation of a sensory system; it does not imply that the intervention entered through that sensory system."@en .

sstim:NeuromodulationTechnique a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neuromodulation Technique"@en,
        "Técnica de Neuromodulación"@es,
        "Tecnica di Neuromodulazione"@it,
        "Técnica de Neuromodulação"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:StimulationTechnique ;
    skos:definition "A stimulation technique whose defining intervention objective is to alter activity or function at an identified neural target, with anatomical site and distributed neural system recorded separately. Membership does not assert successful modulation, benefit, or safety."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Cataloguing a neuromodulation technique states that SSTIM can describe it, not that BSC Lab delivers it or that it is effective. A proposed neural mechanism or an evoked response is not by itself a neuromodulation objective (ADR 0034 §2)."@en .

sstim:ParticipantObservation a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Participant Observation"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "One qualified answer within a self-report: what was observed, what response state applies, the value if one was supplied, and the prompt and scale that produced it. Addressable in its own right, so an answer can be cited, corrected, or excluded without touching the rest of the report."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "A participant's account of their own experience. It is never an outcome measurement, an efficacy indicator, or evidence, whatever its value."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcome> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Engagement outcome"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled minimal outcome of an ecosystem engagement activity. Positive admission outcomes may appear in the public current-state graph; negative and operational outcomes remain private. No outcome publishes correspondence, contact details, or raw consent evidence."@en .

sstim-ex:AudioNoiseColorScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Named audio-noise color conventions. Names vary across communities and should be defined by spectral slope when possible."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:audioNoiseBlackSilence,
        sstim-ex:audioNoiseBlue,
        sstim-ex:audioNoiseBrownRed,
        sstim-ex:audioNoiseGrey,
        sstim-ex:audioNoisePink,
        sstim-ex:audioNoiseVioletPurple,
        sstim-ex:audioNoiseWhite ;
    skos:prefLabel "Audio Noise Color Scheme"@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "SSTIM should avoid assuming that color-noise names are exact scientific definitions unless spectral slope or generation method is documented."@en .

sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Local SSTIM/BSC Lab knowledge and delivery status markers. These statuses do not assert global scientific absence unless a separate literature review supports that claim."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:hypothesisInSSTIM,
        sstim-ex:knownInSSTIM,
        sstim-ex:noKnownEvidenceInSSTIM,
        sstim-ex:notCurrentlyDeliverableByBSCLab,
        sstim-ex:notCurrentlyUsedInBSCLab,
        sstim-ex:outsideBSCLabScope,
        sstim-ex:unknownToSSTIM ;
    skos:prefLabel "Knowledge Status Scheme"@en .

sstim-ex:PerceptualLossScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Reusable perceptual losses, costs, or limitations for exposure examples."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:lossClaimCertainty,
        sstim-ex:lossComfort,
        sstim-ex:lossDeliverability,
        sstim-ex:lossDeviceFeasibility,
        sstim-ex:lossEnvironmentalAwareness,
        sstim-ex:lossHorizontalField,
        sstim-ex:lossOutsideVision ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceptual Loss Scheme"@en .

sstim-ex:VisualNoiseScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Visual noise and simple field stimuli for visual exposure channels."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:visualFieldBlack,
        sstim-ex:visualFieldStaticColor,
        sstim-ex:visualFieldWhite,
        sstim-ex:visualNoiseChromatic,
        sstim-ex:visualNoiseLuminance,
        sstim-ex:visualNoiseMoving,
        sstim-ex:visualNoisePixel ;
    skos:prefLabel "Visual Noise Scheme"@en .

sstim-v:NeuralSystemScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Distributed organizational neural systems used as a target axis, aligned to but not identified with the sensory modality vocabulary."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:systemAutonomic,
        sstim-v:systemMotor,
        sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Neural System Vocabulary"@en,
        "Vocabulario de Sistemas Neurales SSTIM"@es,
        "Vocabolario dei Sistemi Neurali SSTIM"@it,
        "Vocabulário de Sistemas Neurais SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "This is the axis for neuromodulation OF a sensory system. It says nothing about the entry route: a cochlear or retinal neural interface targets a sensory system without using the canonical receptor route."@en .

sstim-v:SignalShapeScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:description "The form of a time-varying signal, and equally the waveform a rendering presents."@en ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:shapeEnvelope,
        sstim-v:shapeNoise,
        sstim-v:shapeSampled,
        sstim-v:shapeSawtooth,
        sstim-v:shapeSine,
        sstim-v:shapeSquare,
        sstim-v:shapeTriangle ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Signal Shape Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:StudyDesignScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled designs of the underlying studies contributing to an evidence source (ADR 0027)."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:designCaseReport,
        sstim-v:designControlledTrial,
        sstim-v:designMixedDesigns,
        sstim-v:designObservational,
        sstim-v:designPreclinicalExperiment,
        sstim-v:designRandomizedControlledTrial,
        sstim-v:designUnknownDesign ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Study Design Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-ex:StimulusPattern a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulus Pattern"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Controlled vocabulary class for temporal, spatial, color, or stochastic stimulus patterns."@en .

sstim-v:temporalPeriodic a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:StimulusTemporalStructure ;
    skos:definition "A stimulus repeating at a fixed period, e.g. an isochronic pulse train or a steady binaural beat."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme ;
    skos:notation "periodic" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Periodic"@en,
        "Periódico"@es,
        "Periodico"@it,
        "Periódico"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme .

sstim:NonEntrainmentTechnique a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Non-Entrainment Technique"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/technique> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:SensoryStimulationTechnique ;
    skos:definition "A Sensory Stimulation technique whose proposed mechanism does not rely on frequency-following responses. Includes stochastic resonance, autonomic respiratory entrainment, and attentional anchoring via ambient structured sound."@en ;
    skos:example "Calibrated pink noise for stochastic resonance, Martigli breathing oscillation, ambient Symmetry sequences for attentional anchoring."@en .

sstim:StimulationMechanism a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulation Mechanism"@en,
        "Mecanismo de Estimulación"@es,
        "Meccanismo di Stimolazione"@it,
        "Mecanismo de Estimulação"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0021-controlled-value-semantics.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category identifying a proposed neurobiological or psychophysiological pathway through which a stimulus may produce a measured response or intended effect. Mechanism assignments require separate evidence assessment."@en .

sstim-ex:PerceptualGainScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Reusable perceptual gains for exposure examples."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:gainAudioImmersion,
        sstim-ex:gainBodyVibration,
        sstim-ex:gainSocialReflection,
        sstim-ex:gainSpatialAudio,
        sstim-ex:gainSpatialPresence,
        sstim-ex:gainStereoDepth,
        sstim-ex:gainTactileImmersion,
        sstim-ex:gainThermalProximity ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceptual Gain Scheme"@en .

sstim-v:ExperienceResponseActionScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories recording what a participant did in response to an unwanted experience."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:actionChangedDelivery,
        sstim-v:actionDeclined,
        sstim-v:actionNone,
        sstim-v:actionOther,
        sstim-v:actionPausedSession,
        sstim-v:actionReducedIntensity,
        sstim-v:actionStoppedSession,
        sstim-v:actionUnknown ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Experience Response Action Vocabulary"@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "What the participant did, not what they were advised to do. Recording the action makes a later resolution interpretable."@en .

sstim-v:ObservationRoleScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories of what a qualified participant observation observes."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:roleFocus,
        sstim-v:roleGoalAchieved,
        sstim-v:rolePerceivedHelpfulness,
        sstim-v:rolePrimaryAffect,
        sstim-v:roleSleepiness,
        sstim-v:roleStatedGoal,
        sstim-v:roleSubjectiveQuality,
        sstim-v:roleUnwantedExperienceReport ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Observation Role Vocabulary"@en .

sstim:CautionTag a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Caution Tag"@en,
        "Etiqueta de Precaución"@es,
        "Etichetta di Cautela"@it,
        "Etiqueta de Cautela"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A safety or usage advisory flag attached to a preset, signalling conditions under which the preset may be unsuitable (e.g. photosensitivity risk, drowsiness, high sensory intensity). Advisory wellness metadata, not a medical contraindication."@en .

sstim:NeuralPhenomenon a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Neural Phenomenon"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/neuromodulation> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0034-neuromodulation-relation-and-neural-target-axis.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled information category for a coherent functional neural phenomenon, such as excitability or firing, oscillatory dynamics, temporal coordination, synaptic transmission, neurochemical signaling, connectivity or plasticity, and autonomic neural regulation."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "One value set is reused across proposed-mechanism, intended-target, and observed-outcome roles, which are kept distinct by three separate properties. This axis replaces any single 'target level' axis: a route, a dynamic, a system, and an outcome domain are not values on one scale."@en .

sstim-ex:BodyPlacement a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Body Placement"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Controlled vocabulary class for where a device, medium, or exposure is placed on, in, or near the body."@en .

sstim-ex:ComfortBoundaryScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Reusable comfort, fatigue, awareness, and risk boundaries for exposure profiles."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:boundaryBalanceRisk,
        sstim-ex:boundaryBodyContactComfort,
        sstim-ex:boundaryEnvironmentalAwareness,
        sstim-ex:boundaryEyeStrain,
        sstim-ex:boundaryHearingRisk,
        sstim-ex:boundaryIsolation,
        sstim-ex:boundaryOpticalRadiation,
        sstim-ex:boundaryPhotosensitivity,
        sstim-ex:boundaryThermalComfort ;
    skos:prefLabel "Comfort Boundary Scheme"@en .

sstim-v:EvidenceModalityScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:isReplacedBy sstim:basisIntervention,
        sstim:basisModalityApplicability,
        sstim:basisSensoryModality,
        sstim:basisStudyModel,
        sstim:basisSynthesisType ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0027-evidence-claim-family-and-public-claim-gate.md> ;
    owl:deprecated true ;
    skos:definition "Deprecated ADR 0027: superseded by the orthogonal basis axes (sstim:basisSensoryModality, sstim:basisModalityApplicability, sstim:basisStudyModel, sstim:basisSynthesisType, sstim:basisIntervention). Survives only for the generated non-authoritative 0.7 compatibility view; removed no earlier than 1.0."@en,
        "Tags identifying the stimulation modality and evidence-source context in which a result was obtained."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:modalityAUD,
        sstim-v:modalityAV,
        sstim-v:modalityBREATH,
        sstim-v:modalityGENERAL,
        sstim-v:modalityMULTISENSORY,
        sstim-v:modalityPRECLINICAL,
        sstim-v:modalityREVIEW,
        sstim-v:modalityTACTILE,
        sstim-v:modalityVIS ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Evidence Modality Tag Vocabulary (deprecated)"@en .

sstim-v:FrequencyBandScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:description "Controlled vocabulary of named frequency ambits — Hz intervals — used in BSC protocol design for targeting and evidence classification. An ambit is not a rhythm: the named neural oscillations are sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme, and each points here through sstim:hasTypicalFrequencyBand. BSC operational taxonomy — not a medical diagnostic taxonomy."@en ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Resolved 2026-08-15 (ADR 0049). The earlier note here recorded a suspected conflation between an observed-EEG-oscillation sense and a stimulus-frequency-target sense of these concepts, deferred pending a dedicated ADR. The suspicion was mistaken: a band is a Hz interval throughout — sstim-v:alpha10 and sstim-v:gamma40 sit in this same scheme and name no rhythm — and a band does not change identity by being aimed at, since it is the relation sstim:targetsFrequencyBand that makes one a target. What was missing was a term for the rhythm itself, now sstim-v:NeuralOscillationScheme. The outcome associations that used to sit in the per-band scope notes moved to those rhythms as evidence claims or as dated knowledge-status assertions where no evidence was found."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:allFrequencyBands ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Frequency Band Vocabulary"@en,
        "Vocabulario de Bandas de Frecuencia SSTIM"@es,
        "Vocabolario Bande di Frequenza SSTIM"@it,
        "Vocabulário de Bandas de Frequência SSTIM"@pt .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemAgent> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ecosystem agent"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0024-stakeholder-ecosystem-modeling.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf prov:Agent ;
    skos:definition "A person or organization active in, or relevant to, the field of sensory stimulation, recorded in the SSTIM ecosystem. Instances are additionally typed with schema.org/FOAF person or organization classes. The class is evaluatively neutral: contributor, stakeholder, cited-author, peer-project, and similar roles are assigned to qualified relationship records with sstim-eco:hasRelationshipType, not asserted as global agent types."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#RelationshipType> a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Ecosystem relationship type"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A controlled category describing how an ecosystem agent relates to sensory stimulation or to SSTIM (e.g. contributor, stakeholder, cited author). Instances are the dual-typed SKOS concepts of the EcosystemRelationScheme."@en .

sstim-v:StimulusTemporalStructureScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Temporal organizations of an applied stimulus or agent. Values are non-disjoint and may be combined: carrier periodicity, pulse pattern, and administration schedule are different temporal features."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:temporalAdaptive,
        sstim-v:temporalAperiodic,
        sstim-v:temporalBolus,
        sstim-v:temporalContinuousInfusion,
        sstim-v:temporalContinuousTonic,
        sstim-v:temporalIntermittentScheduled,
        sstim-v:temporalPeriodic,
        sstim-v:temporalPulseTrainOrBurst,
        sstim-v:temporalQuasiPeriodic,
        sstim-v:temporalSingleEvent ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Stimulus Temporal Structure Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:UnwantedExperienceCategoryScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled, non-diagnostic categories for describing an unwanted experience a participant reported around a session."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "Descriptive rather than clinical by design. These categories support noticing patterns and responding conservatively; they do not support classifying harm, and no mapping to a clinical adverse-event terminology is provided or implied."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:experienceAuditoryDiscomfort,
        sstim-v:experienceDizziness,
        sstim-v:experienceEyeStrain,
        sstim-v:experienceHeadSensation,
        sstim-v:experienceLowMood,
        sstim-v:experienceNausea,
        sstim-v:experienceOther,
        sstim-v:experienceRestlessness,
        sstim-v:experienceSleepDisruption,
        sstim-v:experienceVisualDiscomfort ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Unwanted Experience Category Vocabulary"@en .

sstim:SessionSpecification a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Session Specification"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/session> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030,
        prov:Plan ;
    skos:definition "A complete, reproducible description of a specific intended execution of a preset, including user-defined overrides of preset defaults. The unit of scientific reproducibility: given a specification and a conforming engine, the acoustic output is fully determined."@en .

sstim-ex:EffectDimension a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Effect Dimension"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept ;
    skos:definition "Controlled vocabulary class for comfort, risk, perception, and physiological dimensions that a hypothesis, research question, design objective, or planned outcome can concern. A subclass of sstim:EvidenceOutcomeConcept (ADR 0027), so existing dimension values are reusable as outcome concepts without ad hoc dual typing."@en .

sstim-v:CautionTagScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Safety, comfort, attention, and context advisories that an implementation can attach to a preset."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:cautionAdvancedUser,
        sstim-v:cautionDrivingUnsafe,
        sstim-v:cautionDrowsyUse,
        sstim-v:cautionEmotionallySensitive,
        sstim-v:cautionEpilepsyRisk,
        sstim-v:cautionFatigueSensitive,
        sstim-v:cautionHighIntensity,
        sstim-v:cautionNighttimeOnly,
        sstim-v:cautionOverloadSensitive,
        sstim-v:cautionStimulating,
        sstim-v:cautionUltraSlowBreathing ;
    skos:prefLabel "BSC Preset Caution Tag Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:SessionEventTypeScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories of occurrence during a session execution, as observed by the delivering system."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:eventEngineFallback,
        sstim-v:eventObservationCollected,
        sstim-v:eventParameterChanged,
        sstim-v:eventPlaybackPause,
        sstim-v:eventPlaybackResume,
        sstim-v:eventPlaybackStart,
        sstim-v:eventPlaybackStop,
        sstim-v:eventSafetyLimitApplied,
        sstim-v:eventSessionComplete,
        sstim-v:eventSessionInterrupt,
        sstim-v:eventSessionOpen ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Session Event Type Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:StimulationDeliveryApproachScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Coarse, non-exclusive operational tags summarizing administration, invasiveness, and interface placement for cross-technique navigation."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:approachEnvironmentalReceptorFacing,
        sstim-v:approachEpidural,
        sstim-v:approachExternal,
        sstim-v:approachImplanted,
        sstim-v:approachIntracranial,
        sstim-v:approachIntrathecal,
        sstim-v:approachPercutaneous,
        sstim-v:approachSystemic,
        sstim-v:approachTargetedLocalInfusion,
        sstim-v:approachTranscranial,
        sstim-v:approachTranscutaneous ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Stimulation Delivery Approach Vocabulary"@en,
        "Vocabulario de Enfoques de Administración de la Estimulación SSTIM"@es,
        "Vocabolario degli Approcci di Somministrazione della Stimolazione SSTIM"@it,
        "Vocabulário de Abordagens de Administração da Estimulação SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "Deliberately non-exclusive and deliberately coarse: a method may be external, transcutaneous, and transcranial at once. Detailed device, body placement, administration, and dose remain in the exposure profile, and no approach tag is inferred from another facet."@en .

sstim-v:StimulationMechanismScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Controlled categories for proposed neurobiological and psychophysiological response mechanisms, each requiring separate evidence qualification."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:mechAttentional,
        sstim-v:mechAuditoryMotor,
        sstim-v:mechAutonomic,
        sstim-v:mechClosedLoopPhase,
        sstim-v:mechGamma40,
        sstim-v:mechMasking,
        sstim-v:mechMechanoreceptive,
        sstim-v:mechMultisensory,
        sstim-v:mechStochastic,
        sstim-v:mechThalamocortical,
        sstim-v:mechUltrasonic ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Stimulation Mechanism Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-v:NeuralPhenomenonScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Coherent functional neural phenomena, reused across the proposed-mechanism, intended-target, and observed-outcome roles by three separate properties."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:phenomenonAutonomicNeuralRegulation,
        sstim-v:phenomenonConnectivityOrPlasticity,
        sstim-v:phenomenonEvokedResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonExcitabilityOrFiring,
        sstim-v:phenomenonNeurochemicalSignaling,
        sstim-v:phenomenonOscillatoryDynamics,
        sstim-v:phenomenonReflexResponse,
        sstim-v:phenomenonSynapticTransmission,
        sstim-v:phenomenonTemporalCoordination ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Neural Phenomenon Vocabulary"@en,
        "Vocabulario de Fenómenos Neurales SSTIM"@es,
        "Vocabolario dei Fenomeni Neurali SSTIM"@it,
        "Vocabulário de Fenómenos Neurais SSTIM"@pt ;
    skos:scopeNote "This scheme replaces any single target-level axis. A route, a dynamic, a system, and an outcome domain are not values on one scale, and an autonomic outcome can also be neural. Perceptual, cognitive, motor, physiological, and behavioural outcome domains are modelled separately and non-exclusively; a controlled vocabulary must not force false partitions to simplify a query."@en .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EngagementOutcomeScheme> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:description "Minimal controlled outcomes for ecosystem engagement activities. Only positive admission outcomes may be projected publicly; negative and operational outcomes, messages, channels, and evidence remain private."@en ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:hasTopConcept <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeAcknowledged>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeChangesRequested>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeConsentDeclined>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeConsentGranted>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeConsentWithdrawn>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeNotificationFailed>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeNotificationSent>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeObjected>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomePublicationApproved>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomePublicationWithheld>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeRecordAmended>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#outcomeRemovalRequested> ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Engagement Outcome Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-ex:PerceivedModalityScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Perceived or engaged modalities for SSTIM exposure profiles."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:modalityAuditory,
        sstim-ex:modalityGustatory,
        sstim-ex:modalityInteroceptive,
        sstim-ex:modalityMultimodal,
        sstim-ex:modalityNotDirectlyPerceived,
        sstim-ex:modalityOlfactory,
        sstim-ex:modalityProprioceptive,
        sstim-ex:modalitySocialPerceptual,
        sstim-ex:modalitySomatosensory,
        sstim-ex:modalityTactile,
        sstim-ex:modalityVestibular,
        sstim-ex:modalityVisual ;
    skos:prefLabel "Perceived Modality Scheme"@en .

sstim-ex:StimulusPatternScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Temporal, spatial, stochastic, color, and texture patterns for stimulus channels."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:patternAdaptive,
        sstim-ex:patternBlinking,
        sstim-ex:patternChangingColor,
        sstim-ex:patternContinuous,
        sstim-ex:patternFixedColor,
        sstim-ex:patternMoving,
        sstim-ex:patternNoise,
        sstim-ex:patternPulsed,
        sstim-ex:patternRhythmic,
        sstim-ex:patternStatic,
        sstim-ex:patternStochastic,
        sstim-ex:patternTextured ;
    skos:prefLabel "Stimulus Pattern Scheme"@en .

sstim:FrequencyBand a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Frequency Band"@en,
        "Banda de Frecuencia"@es,
        "Banda di Frequenza"@it,
        "Banda de Frequência"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/common> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "An information entity describing a named Hz range used in BSC protocol design for targeting and evidence classification. BSC operational design category — not a medical diagnostic taxonomy or universal EEG ontology."@en .

sstim:Voice a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Voice"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/patch-studio> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0006-one-class-per-technique.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0041-stimulus-description-layers-and-the-canonical-schema-gap.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030,
        sstim:AudioTrack ;
    skos:definition "An audio layer within a BSC catalog preset, identified by its technique type (Binaural, Martigli, Martigli-Binaural, Symmetry) and carrying the parameters that fully specify that voice. A catalog preset contains 1–6 voices."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "The catalog-model specialisation of sstim:AudioTrack: every voice is an audio track, while an audio track in another schema need not be one of the four catalog technique types."@en .

sstim:Preset a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Preset"@en,
        "Preset"@es,
        "Preset"@it,
        "Preset"@pt ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/configuration> ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0007-framework-protocol-implementation.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0014-preset-is-not-a-protocol.md>,
        <https://github.com/laBioSynCare/laBioSynCare.github.io/blob/main/docs/decisions/0041-stimulus-description-layers-and-the-canonical-schema-gap.md> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:altLabel "Patch"@en ;
    skos:definition "A reusable, versioned parameter configuration that makes a particular engine, instrument or design produce an intended sensory stimulation. A preset follows a protocol or framework but is not itself the protocol, and it is not the stimulation: it is the set of settings from which one engine reproduces it."@en ;
    skos:historyNote "Until 0.11.x the definition named \"audio architecture\" as a constituent. That described the BSC catalog format, not presets: a sensory stimulation preset may carry visual, haptic, respiratory, olfactory, gustatory or electromagnetic layers, as sstim-ex:StimulusChannel already recognises. Corrected by ADR 0041."@en ;
    skos:scopeNote "Engine-dependent by nature. Two engines that produce identical stimulation may have entirely unrelated presets, and two research groups will have unrelated schemas, so the field list is a property of a schema rather than of this class. The BSC catalog format and Patch Studio's patch-studio-model-1 are two such schemas; they are conformance profiles of this class, not distinct classes. \"Patch\" is a synonym, from modular-synthesis usage. The engine-independent description of what actually reaches the subject is sstim:StimulusSpecification, which is a different layer (ADR 0041)."@en .

sstim-ex:BodyPlacementScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Body or near-body placements for exposure devices, media, and channels."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:placementEars,
        sstim-ex:placementEyes,
        sstim-ex:placementFeet,
        sstim-ex:placementHands,
        sstim-ex:placementJoints,
        sstim-ex:placementMouth,
        sstim-ex:placementNearbyEnvironment,
        sstim-ex:placementNose,
        sstim-ex:placementTopOfHead,
        sstim-ex:placementTorso,
        sstim-ex:placementWholeBody ;
    skos:prefLabel "Body Placement Scheme"@en .

sstim-ex:StimulusChannel a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Stimulus Channel"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/stimulus> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "A channel within a stimulus specification or exposure profile, such as an audio, visual, haptic, respiratory, olfactory, gustatory, or electromagnetic exposure path."@en ;
    skos:editorialNote "The paths named here are asserted by sstim-ex:perceivedModality and sstim-ex:deliveryMedium, which hold apart the sense a channel engages and the physical medium that reaches it. Note that SSTIM carries two modality vocabularies with different intensions: sstim-ex:PerceivedModality names the channel an exposure engages, twelve values including proprioceptive, gustatory, multimodal and not-directly-perceived — the last two are not senses at all — while sstim:SensoryModality names a sense, six values. The six they share are bridged by skos:closeMatch from the exposure side, deliberately close rather than exact because the intensions differ. Choose by role: a channel engages a perceived modality; a technique or an assessment scope is about a sensory modality."@en .

sstim-v:modalityAuditory a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim:SensoryModality ;
    skos:definition "The auditory sensory modality: perception of sound via the ear and auditory pathway. The primary BSC delivery channel."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    skos:notation "auditory" ;
    skos:prefLabel "Auditory"@en,
        "Auditivo"@es,
        "Uditivo"@it,
        "Auditivo"@pt ;
    skos:topConceptOf sstim-v:SensoryModalityScheme ;
    sstim:platformDeliverable true .

sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Physical Delivery Medium"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Controlled vocabulary class for the physical medium, energy, material, or environmental interface through which a stimulus or exposure reaches a person."@en .

sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:Concept,
        sstim-ex:PhysicalDeliveryMedium ;
    skos:broadMatch <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013016> ;
    skos:broader sstim-ex:mediumAcousticEnergy ;
    skos:definition "Sound delivered through air before reaching the ear or body."@en ;
    skos:inScheme sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme ;
    skos:notation "air-conducted-sound" ;
    skos:prefLabel "air-conducted sound"@en,
        "sonido conducido por aire"@es,
        "suono per via aerea"@it,
        "som conduzido pelo ar"@pt .

<https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#EcosystemRelationScheme> a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:description "Controlled types assigned to qualified ecosystem relationship records. A term such as contributor, stakeholder, organization member, or implementation developer describes one sourced agent-target relationship, not the agent globally."@en ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:hasTopConcept <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#citedAuthor>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#contributor>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#funder>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationDeveloper>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationMaintainer>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationOperator>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationProvider>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#implementationPublisher>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#institutionalHost>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#organizationMember>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#peerProject>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#referencedSource>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#researchCollaborator>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#scientificAdvisor>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#stakeholder>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#standardsBody>,
        <https://w3id.org/sstim/ecosystem#toolVendor> ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Ecosystem Relationship Vocabulary"@en .

sstim-ex:DeviceCapability a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "Device Capability"@en ;
    rdfs:isDefinedBy <https://w3id.org/sstim/exposure> ;
    rdfs:subClassOf obo:IAO_0000030 ;
    skos:definition "Controlled vocabulary class for hardware or environmental capabilities required to deliver, separate, sense, or shape an exposure."@en .

sstim-ex:EffectDimensionScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Effect, risk, comfort, and measurement dimensions that exposure claims can concern."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:effectArousal,
        sstim-ex:effectBalanceRisk,
        sstim-ex:effectBloodPressure,
        sstim-ex:effectBodyVibration,
        sstim-ex:effectBreathRate,
        sstim-ex:effectCalm,
        sstim-ex:effectDiscomfort,
        sstim-ex:effectEyeStrain,
        sstim-ex:effectGravityPerception,
        sstim-ex:effectHearingRisk,
        sstim-ex:effectHeartRate,
        sstim-ex:effectImmersion,
        sstim-ex:effectPhotosensitivityRisk,
        sstim-ex:effectPhysiologicalResponse,
        sstim-ex:effectPleasantness,
        sstim-ex:effectProprioception,
        sstim-ex:effectSocialConnectedness,
        sstim-ex:effectSpatialPresence,
        sstim-ex:effectStress,
        sstim-ex:effectTactileSensation,
        sstim-ex:effectTemperaturePerception ;
    skos:prefLabel "Effect Dimension Scheme"@en .

sstim-ex:DeliveryMediumScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Physical media, energies, materials, and interfaces used to deliver or model an exposure."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:mediumAcousticEnergy,
        sstim-ex:mediumAirflow,
        sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent,
        sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricField,
        sstim-ex:mediumAppliedMagneticField,
        sstim-ex:mediumChemicalAgent,
        sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticField,
        sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticRadiation,
        sstim-ex:mediumFluidMotion,
        sstim-ex:mediumLiquidGelImmersion,
        sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalForce,
        sstim-ex:mediumRespiratoryCue,
        sstim-ex:mediumRigidSurfaceContact,
        sstim-ex:mediumStereoscopicVisualPresentation,
        sstim-ex:mediumTextileClothingContact,
        sstim-ex:mediumThermalEnergy ;
    skos:prefLabel "Delivery Medium Scheme"@en .

sstim-ex:DeviceCapabilityScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "Hardware and environmental capabilities required for SSTIM exposure delivery, separation, sensing, or immersion."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-ex:capabilityAirflowActuation,
        sstim-ex:capabilityAmbientRadioEmitter,
        sstim-ex:capabilityArGlasses,
        sstim-ex:capabilityBodyPositionTracking,
        sstim-ex:capabilityDisplayFlicker,
        sstim-ex:capabilityDisplayLightOutput,
        sstim-ex:capabilityFreeViewStereoscopy,
        sstim-ex:capabilityFullVisualOcclusion,
        sstim-ex:capabilityGravityCueing,
        sstim-ex:capabilityHapticActuator,
        sstim-ex:capabilityHeadphones,
        sstim-ex:capabilityHrtfSpatialAudio,
        sstim-ex:capabilityInfraredLightOutput,
        sstim-ex:capabilityJointForceActuation,
        sstim-ex:capabilityLiquidGelTactileImmersion,
        sstim-ex:capabilityLocomotionInterface,
        sstim-ex:capabilityMultiDeviceBodyPlacement,
        sstim-ex:capabilityPhoneVibration,
        sstim-ex:capabilityRoomScaleTracking,
        sstim-ex:capabilityScentDelivery,
        sstim-ex:capabilitySensorInput,
        sstim-ex:capabilityStereoSeparation,
        sstim-ex:capabilityTactileCamera,
        sstim-ex:capabilityTactileDisplay,
        sstim-ex:capabilityTasteDelivery,
        sstim-ex:capabilityThermalActuation,
        sstim-ex:capabilityUltravioletLightOutput,
        sstim-ex:capabilityVrHeadset,
        sstim-ex:capabilityWearableLightArray,
        sstim-ex:capabilityWearableSpeakerArray ;
    skos:prefLabel "Device Capability Scheme"@en .

skos:ConceptScheme a owl:Class .

sstim-v:TechniqueScheme a owl:NamedIndividual,
        skos:ConceptScheme ;
    dct:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/> ;
    skos:definition "A bounded, non-exhaustive catalog of sensory stimulation and interventional neuromodulation techniques, used to place SSTIM's core domain in context."@en ;
    skos:hasTopConcept sstim-v:techASMR,
        sstim-v:techAcousticStartle,
        sstim-v:techAmplitudeModulation,
        sstim-v:techAudioTactile,
        sstim-v:techAudiovisualEntrainment,
        sstim-v:techAuditoryIllusion,
        sstim-v:techBinauralBeats,
        sstim-v:techBiofeedback,
        sstim-v:techBroadbandNoise,
        sstim-v:techClickTrain,
        sstim-v:techClosedLoopAuditory,
        sstim-v:techColorFieldStimulation,
        sstim-v:techDBS,
        sstim-v:techElectroconvulsiveTherapy,
        sstim-v:techFractalRhythm,
        sstim-v:techFrequencyModulation,
        sstim-v:techGamma40Auditory,
        sstim-v:techIntrathecalNeuromodulatoryAgentDelivery,
        sstim-v:techIsochronicTones,
        sstim-v:techMonauralBeats,
        sstim-v:techMusicStructural,
        sstim-v:techNeurofeedback,
        sstim-v:techNotchedSound,
        sstim-v:techPhoticDriving,
        sstim-v:techReferencePitchRetuning,
        sstim-v:techRepetitiveTMS,
        sstim-v:techRhythmicAuditoryCueing,
        sstim-v:techRoughness,
        sstim-v:techSonification,
        sstim-v:techSpatialAuditory,
        sstim-v:techSubliminalAudio,
        sstim-v:techTACS,
        sstim-v:techTDCS,
        sstim-v:techUltrasoundNeuromod,
        sstim-v:techVagusNerveStimulation,
        sstim-v:techVibroacoustic,
        sstim-v:techVibrotactileEntrainment,
        sstim-v:techVoiceMantra ;
    skos:historyNote "Relabelled in 0.9.0 (ADR 0034). The scheme IRI has always been sstim-v:TechniqueScheme, never SensoryTechniqueScheme, so only the label was narrower than its own identifier; this brings the label into line rather than widening the scheme. Precision moved to the definition, which keeps the label stable against future widening. Cataloguing a technique means SSTIM can describe it, never that BSC Lab delivers it."@en ;
    skos:prefLabel "SSTIM Stimulation Technique Vocabulary"@en,
        "Vocabulario de Técnicas de Estimulación SSTIM"@es,
        "Vocabolario delle Tecniche di Stimolazione SSTIM"@it,
        "Vocabulário de Técnicas de Estimulação SSTIM"@pt .

skos:closeMatch a owl:AnnotationProperty .

obo:IAO_0000030 a owl:Class ;
    rdfs:label "information content entity"@en .

skos:Concept a owl:Class .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0016490 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemAuditory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0016490 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the auditory neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0016490 auditory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2062293> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techVagusNerveStimulation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2062293> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Described as a medical treatment delivering electrical impulses to the vagus nerve. Same technique, treatment framing."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0001033 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemGustatory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0001033 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the gustatory neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0001033 gustatory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2623017> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:exactMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:gammaOscillation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2623017> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Upgraded from closeMatch on the band to exactMatch on the rhythm (ADR 0049). The item describes a neural oscillation, which is what this concept now names; the earlier closeMatch was forced by the subject being a Hz interval. Quoted numeric bounds differ only as delimiting conventions differ."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004574> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticField ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004574> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Electromagnetic Fields is \"fields representing the joint interplay of electric and magnetic forces\", which is what this concept models as a medium."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-08"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q863539> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techBinauralBeats ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q863539> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Q863539 also represents a perceptual phenomenon and a music genre, so a stimulation technique is related to it rather than close to it. Downgraded from exactMatch in the 0.14.0-dev line."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1136640> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:shapeSquare ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1136640> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The waveform alternating between two levels. Same category-versus-entity reasoning as the sine row; the item carries no duty-cycle boundary, which this concept's definition does."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56073037> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q56073037> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the sensory system as a whole as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's sensory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1147588> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemGustatory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1147588> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the gustatory neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's gustatory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0001032 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemSensory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0001032 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the sensory system as a whole as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0001032 sensory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013016> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumAirConductedSound ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013016> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor covers transmission through solid, liquid or gas; this concept is the air path before the ear or body, which is one of the three."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( sstim:BinauralVoice sstim:MartigliBinauralVoice sstim:MartigliVoice sstim:SymmetryVoice ) .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013216> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techAcousticStartle ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013216> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor is the startle reflex, that is the elicited response, not the eliciting protocol. A technique is related to the reflex it probes rather than close to it."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131543> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techElectroconvulsiveTherapy ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q131543> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item names the procedure with a thin intension, described only as a medical procedure, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible assertion."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q123224658> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:phenomenonAuditorySteadyStateResponse ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q123224658> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is the electrophysiological response to rapid auditory stimuli, which is what this concept names. closeMatch because the item draws no boundary against neighbouring evoked responses."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2370623> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:exactMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:thetaOscillation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2370623> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Upgraded from closeMatch on the band to exactMatch on the rhythm (ADR 0049). The item describes a neural oscillation, which is what this concept now names; the earlier closeMatch was forced by the subject being a Hz interval. Quoted numeric bounds differ only as delimiting conventions differ."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0002410 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemAutonomic ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0002410 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the autonomic nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0002410 autonomic nervous system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted. This concept is labelled autonomic system while every authority says autonomic nervous system; the label difference is ours and carries no difference in extension."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171064> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemAutonomic ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q171064> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the autonomic nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's autonomic nervous system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted. This concept is labelled autonomic system while every authority says autonomic nervous system; the label difference is ours and carries no difference in extension."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001921> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetBrain ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001921> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the brain as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while the NLM descriptor Brain denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013016> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:narrowMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumAcousticEnergy ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013016> ;
    skos:editorialNote "MeSH Sound classifies energy above the audible range as ultrasonic and below it as infrasonic, so the descriptor is the audible band. This concept is explicitly \"whether or not it is audible\" and therefore contains it."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002490> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetCentralNervousSystem ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002490> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the central nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while the NLM descriptor Central Nervous System denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11651> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11651> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Electric current specifically, which is what this concept delivers, minus the through-electrodes requirement."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-08"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q863539> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:voiceBinaural ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q863539> ;
    skos:editorialNote "A BSC binaural voice is a parameter bundle that can realize binaural beats. It is not identical to the perceptual phenomenon or the music genre the Wikidata item also represents."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-06-01"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98000061> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:voiceSymmetry ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98000061> ;
    skos:editorialNote "A BSC Symmetry voice is a parameter bundle whose isochronic pulse train is one realizable output, not the technique itself."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0005725 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemOlfactory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0005725 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the olfactory neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0005725 olfactory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q864329> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techBiofeedback ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q864329> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item describes the general practice of instrumented awareness of a physiological function in order to influence it, which matches this concept closely."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( sstim:EvidenceAssessmentClaim sstim-ex:BoundaryApplicabilityStatement sstim-ex:ExposureDesignObjective sstim-ex:ExposureHypothesis sstim-ex:KnowledgeStatusAssertion sstim-ex:PlannedOutcomeSpecification sstim-ex:ProtocolRequirement sstim-ex:ResearchQuestion ) .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-08"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6898437> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techMonauralBeats ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q6898437> ;
    skos:editorialNote "A thin Wikidata item: it names the technique but supplies little intension, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible assertion."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q263962> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techRepetitiveTMS ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q263962> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is transcranial magnetic stimulation as a whole, which contains the repetitive protocol this concept names."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010775> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techPhoticDriving ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010775> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Photic Stimulation covers bright flashes and visual patterns used to elicit brain activity during electroencephalography. This concept is the periodic-flicker subset used to drive a rhythm at the flicker frequency, so the descriptor is broader."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014732> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalVibration ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014732> ;
    skos:editorialNote "MeSH Vibration is a continuing periodic change in displacement with respect to a fixed reference, from any source. This concept requires delivery by an actuator, transducer, surface or object."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D058765> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techNeurofeedback ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D058765> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor is a technique to self-regulate brain activity presented as feedback, with no therapy framing and no restriction of the measured signal. This concept adds that the signal is typically EEG and that the feedback is rendered sensorily. The closest pair in this tranche; exactMatch is defensible and is not asserted only because the extension test has not been run in both directions."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2915553> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemMotor ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2915553> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the motor system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's motor system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D060733> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticRadiation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D060733> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Described there as waves of oscillating electric and magnetic fields moving outward from the source, which is this concept's referent."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D003391> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetCranialNerve ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D003391> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming a cranial nerve as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while the NLM descriptor Cranial Nerves denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted. No Wikidata mapping is asserted: no item was verified for the class as such in this pass."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D055536> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techVagusNerveStimulation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D055536> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor describes an implanted battery and adjunctive treatment of partial epilepsy and refractory depression. This concept covers implanted and transcutaneous delivery alike and names no indication, so it is the wider of the two."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000069453> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumFocusedUltrasound ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000069453> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Ultrasonic Waves is the frequency band; this concept adds spatial focusing on an identified target. Deliberately not mesh:D057086, High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound Ablation, which is the ablative technique and a different thing wearing similar words."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013216> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:phenomenonAcousticStartleReflex ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013216> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Reflex, Startle is an involuntary response to any unexpected strong stimulus, with no modality restriction. This concept is the acoustic case, so the descriptor is broader."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0002104 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemVisual ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0002104 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the visual neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0002104 visual system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004560> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumAppliedElectricCurrent ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004560> ;
    skos:editorialNote "MeSH Electricity spans \"the physical effects involving the presence of electric charges at rest and in motion\", so it includes electrostatics that this concept, which requires current through electrodes in contact with tissue, excludes."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q502261> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:audioNoiseBlackSilence ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q502261> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Silence as the lack of audible sound. This concept additionally covers muting and the deliberate absence of an intended stimulus, which is a stimulation-context extension rather than a different subject."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q618076> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techDBS ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q618076> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Identical technique, described there as a surgical treatment. Treatment framing again, so close rather than exact."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12345729> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:audioNoiseBlue ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q12345729> ;
    skos:editorialNote "A thin item: it names the colour and carries neither description nor type, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible assertion, as it is for monaural beats."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q974572> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:audioNoisePink ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q974572> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Amplitude inversely proportional to frequency, which is this concept's equal power per octave."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q381287> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:audioNoiseWhite ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q381287> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Equal intensity at different frequencies, which is this concept's flat spectrum. One of four rows whose targets Wikidata itself groups under colors of noise (P31 Q4854529), so the family is coherent on both sides."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1436668> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:designRandomizedControlledTrial ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1436668> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is the experimental method, which is what this concept classifies. Deliberately not MeSH D016449, which is a publication type describing an article rather than the design of the study it reports; the same reason no MeSH row appears on any concept in this scheme."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000091282> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemVestibular ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000091282> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the vestibular neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while the NLM descriptor Vestibular System denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0002240 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetSpinalCord ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0002240 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the spinal cord as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0002240 spinal cord denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0004681 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemVestibular ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0004681 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the vestibular neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0004681 vestibular system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3695508> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumMechanicalVibration ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3695508> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Same containment against Wikidata's general mechanical phenomenon."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9606> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetSpinalCord ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q9606> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the spinal cord as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's spinal cord denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1257456> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:shapeTriangle ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1257456> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The waveform rising and falling linearly. Same reasoning as the sine and square rows."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D050781> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techRepetitiveTMS ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D050781> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor is transcranial magnetic stimulation generally, including the single-pulse probe used to assess cortical excitability. This concept is the repetitive protocol, and its own scope note holds that a single pulse used to measure is not neuromodulation, so the descriptor is strictly broader."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D008027> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D008027> ;
    skos:editorialNote "MeSH Light is \"that portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in the visible, ultraviolet, and infrared range\". This concept is visible light delivered by a display, lamp, projector or environment, so the descriptor is strictly broader. Recorded because the labels invite an equality that the scope note refuses."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q47273> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetCentralNervousSystem ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q47273> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the central nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's central nervous system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5502870> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:narrowMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:phenomenonFrequencyFollowingResponse ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5502870> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is explicitly auditory, an evoked potential generated by periodic or nearly-periodic auditory stimuli, while this concept is modality-neutral and covers any applied periodicity. The Wikidata concept is therefore the narrower of the two, and closeMatch would hide a real difference in extension."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2469782> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:exactMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:alphaOscillation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2469782> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Upgraded from closeMatch on the band to exactMatch on the rhythm (ADR 0049). The item describes a neural oscillation, which is what this concept now names; the earlier closeMatch was forced by the subject being a Hz interval. Quoted numeric bounds differ only as delimiting conventions differ."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1437483> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:audioNoiseBrownRed ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1437483> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Brownian noise, the signal noise produced by Brownian motion, which is the roughly 6 dB per octave fall this concept names. The label differs from ours, brown and red being the same colour convention."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q76299> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumVisualLight ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q76299> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is a spectral band; this concept is a delivery medium. Associated without either containing the other."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q831014> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:betaOscillation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q831014> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Q831014 spans 12.5-30 Hz while SSTIM holds the sensorimotor rhythm apart at 12-15 Hz and begins beta at 15, so the Wikidata item subsumes an entity SSTIM keeps separate. Close rather than identical, by extension rather than by label."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1306920> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techNeurofeedback ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1306920> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Described as a type of biofeedback, which agrees with the placement here."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11391> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumUltravioletRadiation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11391> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The same band, without the exposure framing."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001676> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techBiofeedback ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001676> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor is Biofeedback, Psychology and is scoped both autonomically and therapeutically, naming conditions such as hypertension and migraine. This concept includes muscle tension and names no condition, so neither concept contains the other, which is what closeMatch is for."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207527> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:shapeSine ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q207527> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is the sinusoid itself, a mathematical curve; this concept is the controlled value naming that shape as a signal's form. Under ADR 0021 a controlled value is an information category rather than the entity it classifies, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation here, as it was for the neural systems."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-06-01"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17166073> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:mechMultisensory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17166073> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a proposed-mechanism category in an evidence model, not the cognitive phenomenon itself, so relatedMatch is intentionally weaker than exactMatch."@en .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q818574> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:designObservational ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q818574> ;
    skos:editorialNote "A study drawing inferences without experimenter-controlled allocation, which is this concept's definition."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000392> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumAirflow ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000392> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Air Movements is \"the motion of air currents\". This concept adds the purpose, a tactile, thermal or proximity cue, which is an intension difference and not an extension one. Deliberately not the exact-label Wikidata item wd:Q4698686, which is airflow as a measurement rather than moving air."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0000955 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetBrain ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0000955 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the brain as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0000955 brain denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0001785 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetCranialNerve ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0001785 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming a cranial nerve as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0001785 cranial nerve denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted. No Wikidata mapping is asserted: no item was verified for the class as such in this pass."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11408> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumAppliedMagneticField ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11408> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The physics concept, without the applied-as-medium requirement."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0025525 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemMotor ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0025525 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the motor system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0025525 motor system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17104942> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:shapeNoise ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q17104942> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Deliberately the signal-processing sense, \"unwanted modifications to a signal\", and not wd:Q179448, which is noise as unwanted sound. This concept is a stochastic signal occupying a frequency extent, so the acoustic sense would be the wrong subject even though its label matches better."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0000010 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetPeripheralNervousSystem ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0000010 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the peripheral nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0000010 peripheral nervous system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D017933> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetPeripheralNervousSystem ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D017933> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the peripheral nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while the NLM descriptor Peripheral Nervous System denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009435> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:phenomenonSynapticTransmission ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009435> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor names the process itself. This concept names a change in that process, a phenomenon category in an evidence model, so the two are not the same kind of thing. Same reasoning as the multisensory-integration mapping above."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q596832> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemVestibular ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q596832> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the vestibular neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's vestibular system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q558363> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemVisual ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q558363> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the visual neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's visual system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004565> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techElectroconvulsiveTherapy ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004565> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor names the same procedure and adds its principal indications, severe affective disorders and schizophrenia, which this concept does not carry."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1054094> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemOlfactory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1054094> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the olfactory neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's olfactory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2380254> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:audioNoiseGrey ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2380254> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Noise following a psychoacoustic equal-loudness contour, which is this concept's definition almost word for word."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-22"^^xsd:date ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:narrowMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim:SensoryStimulation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://snomed.info/id/226056003> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Intension: the SNOMED concept carries an explicit therapeutic intent attribute, while this class admits experimental, expressive, accessibility and informational purposes and asserts no therapeutic commitment. Extension: the SNOMED concept subsumes clinical tactile technique, while this class covers binaural beats, photic driving and isochronic tones, which it does not subsume. Hence narrowMatch. Deliberately not closeMatch: asserting interchangeability would import a therapeutic framing this project disclaims (docs/concept/SCOPE.md and the no-medical-claims invariant)."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004364> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumPharmacologicalAgent ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004364> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Pharmaceutical Preparations requires a finished dosage form, which this concept does not, while both name the substance delivered as the controlled input."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D060526> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumAppliedMagneticField ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D060526> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Magnetic Fields is \"areas of attractive or repulsive force surrounding magnets\". This concept additionally requires that the field be applied by a coil or magnet as the delivered medium."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328835> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemSomatosensory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q328835> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the somatosensory neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's somatosensory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-15"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2623205> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:exactMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:deltaOscillation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2623205> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Upgraded from closeMatch on the band to exactMatch on the rhythm (ADR 0049). The item describes a neural oscillation, which is what this concept now names; the earlier closeMatch was forced by the subject being a Hz interval. Quoted numeric bounds differ only as delimiting conventions differ."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0025533 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemProprioceptive ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0025533 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the proprioceptive neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0025533 proprioceptive system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted. No Wikidata mapping is asserted: Wikidata has proprioception, which is the sense rather than the system, and would be a different claim."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014466> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumUltravioletRadiation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D014466> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Ultraviolet Rays runs immediately below the visible range and extends into the x-ray frequencies, so its upper reach exceeds the optical ultraviolet this concept models. Close, with the divergence stated rather than smoothed."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q821413> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemAuditory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q821413> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the auditory neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's auditory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11388> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumInfraredRadiation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11388> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The radiation type matching the band this concept names, without the exposure framing."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013116> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetSpinalCord ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013116> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the spinal cord as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while the NLM descriptor Spinal Cord denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4826866> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techASMR ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q4826866> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is the response phenomenon. This concept is the stimulation technique intended to evoke it, which is the same technique-versus-phenomenon distinction already recorded for the binaural voice."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q162564> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumFocusedUltrasound ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q162564> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is ultrasound as a frequency range. Deliberately not wd:Q564897, high-intensity focused ultrasound, which is ablative."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1073> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetBrain ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1073> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the brain as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's brain denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D065908> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techTDCS ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D065908> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The NLM descriptor is the same technique, constant low current through scalp electrodes, and differs only in framing it as therapy where this vocabulary asserts no therapeutic commitment. That framing difference is why closeMatch rather than exactMatch."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-22"^^xsd:date ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim:Stimulation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://snomed.info/id/122545008> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The direction is left undetermined on purpose. This class's definition admits any deliberately parameterized process applied to an identified biological, sensory or neural process, under which the SNOMED concept would be narrower. Its scope note instead describes a neutral umbrella over sensory stimulation and interventional neuromodulation, under which the two merely overlap, because the SNOMED concept subsumes procedural stimulation that is neither. That is the same definition-versus-scope-note divergence recorded for sensory stimulation and non-neural recipients in docs/ontology/SENSORY_STIMULATION_SENSE_REVIEW.md. relatedMatch asserts the association without asserting a subsumption that a definition-authority decision could invalidate; upgrade to narrowMatch if the definition text is ruled normative."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1742397> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:shapeSawtooth ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1742397> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The waveform rising linearly and resetting sharply. Same reasoning; the item does not distinguish the mirrored ramp, which this concept admits."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q70447452> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:broadMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:designControlledTrial ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q70447452> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is a controlled clinical trial with at least one control group and does not exclude randomised allocation, while this concept is explicitly the non-randomised case. The item is therefore broader, and asserting closeMatch would erase the distinction the scheme exists to draw."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009812> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:relatedMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumOlfactoryChemicalExposure ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D009812> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Odorants names the volatile substances; this concept names an exposure. Different kinds of thing, the same distinction that keeps the multisensory-integration and synaptic-transmission mappings at related."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001341> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemAutonomic ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001341> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the autonomic nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while the NLM descriptor Autonomic Nervous System denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted. This concept is labelled autonomic system while every authority says autonomic nervous system; the label difference is ours and carries no difference in extension."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q209233> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumThermalEnergy ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q209233> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Thermal energy as internal energy due to temperature, which is what this concept applies as a stimulus. MeSH splits the same ground across Hot Temperature and Cold Temperature, neither of which alone corresponds, so no MeSH row is asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D007259> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumInfraredRadiation ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D007259> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Infrared Rays names the same band. The descriptor adds therapeutic-heat and food-warming usage, which this vocabulary does not, so close rather than exact."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169953> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetPeripheralNervousSystem ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q169953> ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the peripheral nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while Wikidata's peripheral nervous system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0036255 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemInteroceptive ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0036255 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the interoceptive neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0036255 interoceptive system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted. No Wikidata mapping is asserted, for the same reason as the proprioceptive system: the available item is the sense, not the system."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D046690> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techDBS ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D046690> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The descriptor is scoped by indication, naming therapy for movement disorders and Parkinson disease, while this concept carries no indication. The two are therefore not interchangeable; narrowMatch would be defensible if that scope note were read as normative rather than as indexing guidance."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2782326> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:designCaseReport ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2782326> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item describes itself as a publication type, while this concept is a study design in an evidence assessment. The extension is nearly the same, since a case report is reported as one, so close rather than exact, with the framing difference recorded rather than smoothed."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q31073746> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:audioNoiseVioletPurple ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q31073746> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Typed as noise on Wikidata but carrying no description, so the same reservation as the blue row applies."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-08-08"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98000061> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techIsochronicTones ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q98000061> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The Wikidata item names the same technique. closeMatch rather than exactMatch because the item carries no definition boundary against neighbouring pulsed-tone techniques."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0003942 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:systemSomatosensory ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0003942 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the somatosensory neural system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0003942 somatosensory system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:AllDisjointClasses ;
    owl:members ( sstim:AudioTrack sstim:ControlTrack sstim:HapticTrack sstim:VisualTrack ) .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-07"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5380913> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:shapeEnvelope ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5380913> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The item is the function describing the extremes of an oscillating signal, which is what this concept names as a non-repeating contour over time. Deliberately not wd:Q170124, the stationery item, which the label search returned first."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source obo:UBERON_0001017 ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:targetCentralNervousSystem ;
    owl:annotatedTarget obo:UBERON_0001017 ;
    skos:editorialNote "This concept is a controlled value naming the central nervous system as a stimulation target. ADR 0021 holds such a value to be an information category rather than the entity it classifies, while UBERON:0001017 central nervous system denotes the entity itself, so closeMatch is the strongest defensible relation and exactMatch is deliberately not asserted."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-06"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177625> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-ex:mediumElectromagneticField ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q177625> ;
    skos:editorialNote "The physical field produced by charged objects, which this concept treats as an exposure medium."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

[] a owl:Axiom ;
    dct:date "2026-09-05"^^xsd:date ;
    dct:source <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q603398> ;
    owl:annotatedProperty skos:closeMatch ;
    owl:annotatedSource sstim-v:techTDCS ;
    owl:annotatedTarget <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q603398> ;
    skos:editorialNote "Same technique and the same therapy framing as the MeSH descriptor."@en ;
    prov:wasAttributedTo <https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-629X> .

