@prefix dc: .
@prefix : .
@prefix voaf: .
@prefix rdfs: .
@prefix geo: .
@prefix xsd: .
@prefix owl: .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix vann: .
@prefix cidoc-crm: .
@prefix skos: .
@prefix cc: .
a owl:Ontology , voaf:Vocabulary ;
dc:title "Linking Ancient World Data Ontology" ;
dc:issued "2013-03-28" ;
dc:rights "Copyright © 2013 Hugh A. Cayless" ;
vann:preferredNamespacePrefix "lawd" ;
dc:modified "2014-09-03" ;
dc:description "The goal of LAWD is to fill in the cracks between the data used and published by projects with a focus on the ancient world and the standard Linked Data vocablary schemes, like Dublin Core, the Open Annotation Collaboration, and CIDOC-CRM." ;
vann:preferredNamespaceUri "http://lawd.info/ontology/" ;
cc:license ;
owl:imports ;
owl:versionIRI ;
owl:imports , , .
:conjunctOf a owl:ObjectProperty , owl:SymmetricProperty ;
rdfs:comment "Indicates that a piece of evidence (any subclass of lawd:EvidentiaryItem) is joined to another—for example because they co-occur."@en ;
rdfs:range :EvidentiaryItem ;
rdfs:domain :EvidentiaryItem .
:embodies a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "The relationship between a Written Work and the abstract Conceptual Work it embodies. For example, the OCT text of Homer's Iliad's relationship to the idea of Homer's Iliad."@en ;
rdfs:range :ConceptualWork ;
rdfs:domain :WrittenWork .
:foundAt a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "The place where an artifact was discovered."@en ;
rdfs:range :Place ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf :where .
:hasAttestation a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "Indicates a lawd:Attestation providing evidence for a name, etc."@en ;
rdfs:range :Attestation .
:hasCitation a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "Indicates a Citation that contains the source for a lawd:Attestation"@en ;
rdfs:domain :Attestation ;
rdfs:range :Citation .
:hasName a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "Indicates that (e.g.) a Person or Place has a lawd:Name that is the range of the property."@en ;
rdfs:range :Name .
:origin a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "The place where an artifact originated."@en ;
rdfs:range :Place ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf :where .
:readingType a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:range :Reading .
:representedBy a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:range :Citation ;
rdfs:domain :WrittenWork .
:represents a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment """Describes the relationship between a Citation or Siglum and the
Written Work it indicates."""@en ;
rdfs:domain :Citation ;
rdfs:range :WrittenWork ;
owl:inverseOf :representedBy .
:responsibleAgent a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment """Connects a work of any type to the person, group, or insitution
responsible for the creation of the work."""@en ;
owl:inverseOf :responsibleFor ;
rdfs:range _:node190u6lm7vx1 .
_:node190u6lm7vx1 a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty :responsibleAgent ;
owl:someValuesFrom :Agent .
:responsibleFor a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment """Connects any kind of author or creator to the work he/she/it is
responsible for creating. The author may be anonymous or fictional."""@en ;
rdfs:domain _:node190u6lm7vx2 .
_:node190u6lm7vx2 a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty :responsibleFor ;
owl:someValuesFrom :Agent .
:where a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "Generic location relation."@en ;
rdfs:range :Place .
:witness a owl:ObjectProperty ;
rdfs:comment "(Experimental) Connects an item in a collation to the witness it derives from."@en ;
rdfs:domain :CollationItem ;
rdfs:range :Siglum .
:abbreviation a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:comment """A label representing an abbreviated form of a name or title, e.g. of
an author or work. E.g. Homer -> Hom.; Odyssey -> Od.;"""@en .
:primaryForm a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:comment "Indicates the primary form of a lawd:Name"@en ;
rdfs:domain :Name .
:variantForm a owl:DatatypeProperty ;
rdfs:comment "Indicates a variant form of a lawd:Name"@en ;
rdfs:domain :Name ;
rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topDataProperty .
cidoc-crm:E21_Person owl:equivalentClass :Person .
cidoc-crm:E27_Site owl:equivalentClass :Place .
cidoc-crm:E33_Linguistic_Object owl:equivalentClass :WrittenWork .
geo:Feature a owl:Class ;
owl:equivalentClass :Place .
:Agent a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "An Agent is an abstract entity which has agency or is considered capable of acting in some way. Current subclasses include Deities and Persons."@en .
:AssembledWork a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :WrittenWork ;
rdfs:comment """A Written Work that collects together more than one Written Work.
Manuscripts are often AssembledWorks."""@en .
:Attestation a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :EvidentiaryItem ;
rdfs:comment "An Attestation models a piece of evidence for something in a text (e.g. the mention of a person in a document). Typically it is the conjunction of a Citation and an entity like a name or person."@en .
:Citation a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "A Citation models a bibliographic reference as a resource."@en .
:CollationItem a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "(Experimental) Part of a collation of witnesses to a text." .
:ConceptualWork a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment """A Conceptual Work groups together one or more Written Works which
have the same intellectual source. E.g. The Iliad, as opposed to a particular manuscript witness or edition of the Iliad."""@en .
:Deity a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :Agent ;
rdfs:comment "Any divine Agent." .
:Edition a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :WrittenWork ;
rdfs:comment """A published (whether officially or not) Written Work that relies on
one or more Written Works as sources"""@en .
:EditorialComment a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :CollationItem .
:EvidentiaryItem a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Superclass for types of evidence that support assertions."@en .
:Hand a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :WrittenWork ;
rdfs:comment """A portion of a Written Work in a distinct hand. Written Works may
consist of one or more hands."""@en .
:MythologicalCreature a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :Agent ;
rdfs:comment "Class for non-human, non-divine Agents, e.g. Polyphemus or Medusa." .
:Name a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "A name is a resource providing a name for some thing. It may be specialized with subclasses like PersonalName or PlaceName"@en .
:Person a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :Agent ;
rdfs:comment "Any person, whether historical, mythological, or fictional" .
:PersonalName a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :Name ;
rdfs:comment "A name belonging to a lawd:Person"@en .
:Place a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "Any conceivable place, such as a town, a mountain, or the site of a building."@en .
:PlaceName a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :Name ;
rdfs:comment "The name of a lawd:Place"@en .
:Reading a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf skos:Concept ;
rdfs:comment "(Experimental) The superclass for members of the readingScheme concept scheme. A Reading is a word, phrase, or larger chunk of text from a witness (or any observation of variance concerning the text, such as an omission or interpolation)."@en .
:Reference a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :CollationItem .
:Sigla a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf ;
rdfs:comment """An ordered collection that maps Written Works used as sources for an
Edition to symbols used to represent them in the context of that Edition."""@en .
:Siglum a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :Citation ;
rdfs:comment """A Siglum represents a witness (a Written Work of some kind) and
associates it with a symbol used to represent that work in the context of an
Edition."""@en .
:Translation a owl:Class ;
rdfs:subClassOf :WrittenWork ;
rdfs:comment "A Written Work that translates one or more other Written Works that embody the same Conceptual Work."@en .
:WrittenWork a owl:Class ;
rdfs:comment "A written work, whether extant or not. May be considered to embody a Conceptual Work."@en .
:addition a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme ;
skos:broader :variant .
:agreement a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme .
:collation a owl:NamedIndividual , ;
rdfs:comment """a Motivation that represents the addition of a critical apparatus
comment upon a text"""@en ;
skos:broader .
:conjecture a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme .
:correction a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:broader :intervention ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme .
:deletion a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:broader :intervention ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme .
:interpolation a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme ;
skos:broader :variant .
:intervention a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme ;
skos:broader :variant .
:omission a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme ;
skos:broader :variant .
:readingScheme a owl:NamedIndividual ;
rdfs:comment "(Experimental) The SKOS scheme for classifying types of lawd:Reading."@en .
:transposition a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme ;
skos:broader :variant .
:uncertainReading a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme .
:variant a owl:NamedIndividual , :Reading ;
skos:inScheme :readingScheme .
:responsibleAgent rdfs:range _:node190u6lm7vx3 .
_:node190u6lm7vx3 a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty :responsibleAgent ;
owl:someValuesFrom :Agent .
:responsibleFor rdfs:domain _:node190u6lm7vx4 .
_:node190u6lm7vx4 a owl:Restriction ;
owl:onProperty :responsibleFor ;
owl:someValuesFrom :Agent .